[mass noun]chance or luck as an external, arbitrary force affecting human affairs 命运,运气 some malicious act of fortune keeps them separate. 某种厄运使他们分离。 ■luck, especially good luck 运气;好运 this astounding piece of good fortune that has befallen me. 降临在我身上的这种惊人好运。 ■(fortunes)the success or failure of a person or enterprise over a period of time or in the course of a particular activity 时运 he is credited with turning round the company's fortunes. 人们将公司时运的扭转归功于他。
a large amount of money or assets 大笔的钱;大量财产 he eventually inherited a substantial fortune. 他最终继承了一大笔财产。 ■(a fortune)(informal)a surprisingly high price or amount of money (非正式)惊人高价;出格巨款 I spent a fortune on drink and drugs. 我在酒和毒品上花了大笔钱。
常用词组 fortune favours the brave
(proverb)a successful person is often one who is willing to take risks (谚)勇者胜出
the fortunes of war
the unpredictable, haphazard events of war 战事多险变
make a (或 one's) fortune
acquire great wealth by one's own efforts 发财,发迹
a small fortune
(informal)a large amount of money (非正式)一大笔钱
tell someone's fortune
make predictions about a person's future by palmistry, using a crystal ball, or similar divining methods 算命
语源
Middle English: via Old French from Latin Fortuna, the name of a goddess personifying luck or chance