funnelform

funnelform

1. Their large, gorgeous flowers are often funnelform or campanulate in shape, usually white, sometimes red, purple, pink, yellow or greenish in colour.

其花朵大而艳丽，为喇叭形或钟形，多为白色，也有红、紫、粉、黄、绿色等。

2. Leaves with entire margins, 1-2 cm; flowers narrowly funnelform to tubular, always solitary.

叶具全缘的边缘，1-2厘米；花狭漏斗状到管状，总是是单生。(8

3. Leaf blade ovate to obovate or orbicular; corolla campanulate, broadly campanulate, rarely funnelform, with or without deeply colored spots.

叶片卵形到倒卵形或圆形；花冠钟状，宽钟状，很少漏斗状，有或没有深深染色的斑点。(29

4. Flowers bisexual;pedicel adnate to the midvein or the bract.Perianth connate, limb rose or yellow, funnelform, 5-6-lobed, lobes short.

合生的花被，冠檐玫瑰色或黄色，漏斗状，5-6浅裂，短的裂片。

5. Corolla funnelform or salverform, tube gradually inflated upwards;

向上逐渐使膨胀的花冠漏斗状或者高脚碟状，筒部；

6. Lower sepal purple striate, narrowly funnelform, limb ca. 1.5 cm deep, narrowed into a curved, 2-fid spur ca. as long as limb.

唇瓣具紫色的条纹，狭漏斗状，冠檐约1.5厘米深，缩小进弄弯，2裂的距约等长于冠檐。

7. Lower sepal broadly funnelform or saccate, abruptly narrowed into an incurved, slender spur.

唇瓣宽漏斗状或者囊状，突然缩小成一弯曲的，纤细的距。

8. Lower sepal broadly funnelform, not saccate, to 3.5 cm deep, gradually narrowed into an incurved slender spur.Upper petal subreniform, abaxial midvein narrowly thickened;

唇瓣宽漏斗状，不囊状，在深的3.5厘米，逐渐狭窄进一弯曲的纤细的距。

9. Lower sepal broadly funnelform, ca. 2 cm deep, sparsely pilose, gradually narrowed into an incurved spur ca. 2.5 cm;

唇瓣宽漏斗状，深的约2厘米，疏生柔毛，2.5厘米的约逐渐狭窄成一弯曲的距；

10. Lower sepal broadly funnelform, gradually narrowed into an incurved spur.

唇瓣宽漏斗状，逐渐狭窄成一弯曲的距。

11. Lower sepal broadly funnelform, gradually narrowed into an incurved or involute spur ca. 1.5 cm.

唇瓣宽漏斗状，逐渐缩小成一弯曲的或内卷距，约1.5厘米。

12. Lower sepal obliquely funnelform, ca. 1 cm deep, base gradually narrowed into a curved, slender spur;

唇瓣斜漏斗状的，深的约1厘米，基部逐渐狭窄进一弄弯，纤细的距；

13. Lower sepal cup-shaped or funnelform, 1.5-1.8 cm deep, narrowed into an incurved spur ca. as long as or longer than limb;

唇瓣杯状的或漏斗状的，1.5-1.8厘米深，缩小成一弯曲的距约等长或长于冠檐；

14. Lower sepal dark purple spotted, broadly funnelform, gradually narrowed into an incurved spur 6-9 mm.

唇瓣深紫色斑点，宽漏斗状，逐渐地缩小成一弯曲的距6-9毫米。

15. Lower sepal funnelform or subsaccate, narrowed into a 2-lobed, long spur;

唇瓣漏斗状或近囊状，缩小到一2裂，长距；

16. Lower sepal funnelform, abruptly elongated into an involute, long spur.

唇瓣漏斗状，突然拉长成一内卷，长距。

17. Lower sepal funnelform, ca. 2.5 cm deep, narrowed into a curved, slender spur ca. as long as limb.

唇瓣漏斗状，约2.5厘米深，狭窄成一弯曲，纤细的距约等长于冠檐。

18. , inequilateral, lateral veins 5, connected at apex, apex mucronate.Lower sepal funnelform, slightly turgid, ca. 2.5 cm, gradually narrowed into an incurved spur ca. 1.5 cm;

唇瓣漏斗状，肿胀的稍，约2.5厘米，逐渐狭窄成一弯曲的距的约1.5厘米的；

19. Lower sepal narrowly funnelform, narrowed into an involute, short spur.

唇瓣狭漏斗状，缩小成一内卷的，短距。

20. Lower sepal narrowly funnelform, narrowed into an incurved or recurved, long spur, tip shortly rostellate.

唇瓣狭漏斗状，缩小成一弯曲的或，短具小喙的长距，端部。

21. Lower sepal shortly funnelform or deeply navicular, gradually narrowed into an incurved spur;

唇瓣短的漏斗状的或深舟状，逐渐狭窄成一弯曲的距；

22. corolla rotate-funnelform to narrowly funnelform, tube usually shorter than the lobes, rarely longer;

在狭漏斗状，短于裂片，很少长的通常筒部辐状漏斗状的花冠；

23. tube campanulate to salverform, funnelform, or cylindric, not swollen, usually much longer than limb;

对高脚碟状，漏斗状，或圆筒状钟状的筒部，不膨胀，通常远长于瓣片；

24. Corolla zygomorphic, ventricose funnelform, tube narrow at base, throat wide;

左右对称的花冠，一侧臌，筒部狭窄在基部，喉宽；

25. Flowers nocturnal, borne in lateral areoles, solitary, sessile, funnelform or salverform, usually large.

开花夜开性，着生在侧小窠，单生，无柄，漏斗状或者高脚碟状，通常大。

26. Hypanthium funnelform to cup-shaped, 5-sided, narrowly crisply winged, glabrous, apex truncate.

托杯漏斗状对杯状，5边，狭具脆翅，无毛，先端截形。

27. Hypanthium funnelform to funnelform-campanulate, (3 or)4(or 5)-sided.

托杯漏斗状的到漏斗状钟状，(3或者)4(或者5)边的。

28. Hypanthium narrowly funnelform, 0.5-1 cm, longitudinally 8-ribbed, glabrous or furfuraceous.

托杯狭漏斗状，0.5-1厘米，纵向8肋，无毛或软鳞片状。

29. Hypanthium narrowly funnelform, ca. 5 mm, obtusely 4-sided, puberulous or glabrescent.

托杯狭漏斗状，大约5毫米，钝4边，被微柔毛或者后脱落。

30. persistent perianth funnelform, ca. 4 mm, longer than fruit;

漏斗状的宿存花被，约4毫米，长于果；

31. tube funnelform, somewhat gibbous abaxially, longer than limb, 1-1.5 cm in diam.;

漏斗状的筒部，有点囊状，长于肢解，1-1.5厘米直径；

32. corolla widely funnelform, light red to purple, seldom white, outer surface generally without scales, only rarely scaly, shortly pilose.

漏斗状的花冠宽，浅红色到紫色，很少白色，外表面一般没有鳞片，极少有鳞，具短柔毛。

33. Calyx funnelform, 5-10 mm, to 1.6 cm in fruit, over 1 cm in diam.

漏斗状的花萼，5-10毫米，在1.6厘米在果期，越过1厘米直径；

34. Calyx funnelform, 5-dentate, sometimes enlarged or inflated in fruit.

漏斗状的花萼，5齿，有时放大或膨大在果期。

35. Calyx funnelform, 6-9 mm, 5-lobed;

漏斗状的花萼，6-9毫米，5浅裂；

36. Calyx funnelform, adnate to ovary, lobes valvate.

漏斗状的花萼，贴生于子房，镊合状的裂片。

37. perianth funnelform, lobes spreading;

漏斗状的花被，裂片平展；

38. bracts ovate-lanceolate, membranous, ca. 2 mm.Pedicel less than 1 cm.Calyx funnelform, 6-7 mm;

漏斗状的苞片卵状披针形，膜质，约2毫米花梗不到1厘米花萼，毫米；

39. tube straight, funnelform, pilose annulate inside;

直接的筒部，在里面漏斗状，具柔毛有环；

40. Corolla tube straight to arcuate, exserted, funnelform, 2-lipped, without hairy annulus, sometimes puberulent or villous inside;

直接花冠筒对弧曲，外露，漏斗状，二唇形，在里面没有有毛环带，有时被微柔毛或具长柔毛；

41. tube funnelform to subcylindric, annulate;

筒部漏斗状的到近圆筒状，有环；

42. tube funnelform, villous annulate near middle;

筒部漏斗状，具长柔毛的有环近中部；

43. tube ca. 2 cm, funnelform above swollen base;

筒部约2厘米，漏斗状的在上面膨胀的基部；

44. Lower sepal purple striate, funnelform, 1.7-1.8 cm deep, narrowed into a curved spur;

紫色具条纹，漏斗状的唇瓣，1.7-1.8厘米深，狭窄成一弯曲距；

45. tube slender funnelform, not swollen, longer than limb, 0.7-1.3 cm in diam.;

纤细漏斗状的筒部，不膨胀，长于瓣片，0.7-1.3厘米直径；

46. Lower sepal narrowly funnelform, limb ca. 1.5 cm deep, gradually narrowed into an erect or slightly curved spur;

约冠檐，唇瓣狭漏斗状深的厘米，对直立或稍弯曲距的逐渐狭窄；

47. Flowers bisexual.Petals each bearing 2 funnelform, slender scales.

花两性花瓣各自生2漏斗状，纤细的鳞片。

48. Perianth constricted beyond the ovary, limb funnelform, white, pink, or purple, 5-lobed.

花两性花被缢缩超过子房，冠檐漏斗状，白色，粉红色，或紫色，5浅裂。

49. Flowers bisexual, usually slightly nodding at anthesis, ascending in fruit, spreading funnelform.

花两性，通常在花期的稍下垂，在果期上升，平展漏斗状。

50. Corolla 5- or rarely 4-lobed, salverform, funnelform, urceolate, or rarely rotate, lobes overlapping to right or left, rarely valvate.

花冠5或者很少4裂，高脚碟状、漏斗状，瓶形，或者很少旋转状，裂片向右或者向左重叠，很少镊合状排列。

51. Corolla bilabiate, usually curved, sometimes tubular-campanulate or funnelform with 5 subequal lobes;

花冠二唇形，通常弯，有时管状钟形或者漏斗状，有5个近等长的裂片；

52. Corolla gamopetalous, actinomorphic or zygomorphic, rotate to funnelform or salverform;

花冠合瓣，辐射对称的或左右对称，辐状的到漏斗状或高脚碟状；

53. corolla small to large, funnelform to campanulate, tubular-campanulate or salver-shaped, only rarely actinomorphic, white, red, yellow or purple, flecked within;

花冠小的到大的，漏斗状到钟状，管状钟状或托盘形，极少辐射对称，白色，红色，黄的或紫色的，里面有斑点；

54. Corolla light blue, funnelform to campanulate, ca. 4 mm;

花冠淡蓝，漏斗状的到钟状，约4毫米；

55. corolla funnelform to campanulate;

花冠漏斗状到钟状；

56. corolla funnelform, rotate-campanulate, or funnelform-campanulate;

花冠漏斗状，辐状，或漏斗状钟状；

57. Corolla white or pale green, usually funnelform;

花冠白色或苍绿色，通常；

58. Corolla white or yellow, rarely red or purple, salverform or funnelform;

花冠白色或黄色，很少红色的或紫色，高脚碟状的或漏斗状；

59. Corolla white, rotate, funnelform, or salverform, 4-lobed;

花冠白色，辐状，，或高脚碟状，4裂；

60. Corolla white, yellow, or orange-red, campanulate to funnelform, usually (4- or) 5(-8)-lobed;

花冠白色，黄，或橙红色，通常，钟状到漏斗状(4-或5(-8浅裂；

61. corolla shortly tubular, funnelform, tubular-campanulate or campanulate;

花冠短管状，漏斗状，管状钟状的或钟状；

62. Corolla tube pale yellow, funnelform, 2.5--3.2 cm;

花冠筒浅黄，漏斗状的，2.5-3.2厘米；

63. corolla tubular-campanulate or funnelform, white or pink to deep red, outer surface scattered with glandular scales or glabrous, usually without hairs, pilose or glabrous;

花冠管状钟状或漏斗状的，白色或粉红色的到深红色，外表面星散具具腺鳞片或无毛，通常没有毛，具柔毛或无毛；

64. Corolla tubular, obconic, salverform, funnelform, campanulate, or rotate, rarely with basal spurs;

花冠管状，倒圆锥形，高脚碟状，漏斗状，钟状，或者旋卷状的，很少基部具距；

65. Corolla tubular, campanulate, or funnelform, laterally enlarged, bilabiate;

花冠管状，钟状，或者漏斗状，侧面膨大，二唇形；

66. Corolla tubular, campanulate, rotate, funnelform, or salverform;

花冠管状，钟状，旋卷状，漏斗状，或者高脚碟状；

67. Corolla pink, violet, or blue, rarely white or yellow, actinomorphic, campanulate to funnelform.

花冠粉红色，紫色，或蓝色，很少白色或黄色，辐射对称，钟状的到漏斗状。

68. Corolla red or yellow, funnelform, bilabiate;

花冠红色或黄色，漏斗状，二唇形；

69. Corolla yellow, funnelform, narrow part with fringed scales, limb campanulate, lobes overlapping to left.

花冠黄，漏斗状，狭窄深裂具具流苏鳞片，瓣片，裂片给左边重叠。

70. Flowers shortly pedicellate or subsessile, white, yellowish, green, or dark purple-brown, funnelform, cupular to opening flat.

花有短花梗或近无柄的，白色，淡黄，绿色，或深紫色棕色，漏斗状，杯状到平的开放。

71. Style filiform;stigma funnelform, margin ciliate.

花柱丝状漏斗状的柱头，边缘具缘毛。

72. Calyx persistent, hypogynous, tubular to funnelform, 5-ribbed, 5-lobed.

花萼宿存，下位，管状到漏斗状，具5肋，5裂。

73. Calyx funnelform to campanulate, 10-13-veined, throat glabrous or hairy, limb equally 5-toothed or 2-lipped, upper lip 3-toothed, lower lip 2-toothed.

花萼漏斗状到钟状，10-13脉，喉无毛或有毛，瓣片同样二唇形的5齿或，上唇具3齿，下唇2齿。

74. Calyx funnelform or campanulate, 5-dentate, slightly enlarged in fruit.

花萼漏斗状的或钟状，5齿，稍在果期扩大。

75. Calyx funnelform, 19-veined, 5-toothed.

花萼漏斗状，19脉，5齿状。

76. Flowers often funnelform or campanulate, sometimes tubular or cupular.

花通常漏斗状的或钟状，有时管状的或杯状。

77. Bracts 4-13 mm; corolla purple to blue, purple red, pinkish, or greenish, tube nearly cylindric or broadly tubular to narrowly funnelform; stigma 1, disc-shaped.

苞片4-13毫米；花冠紫色到蓝色，紫红色，带粉红色，带绿色的或，在狭漏斗状宽管状的圆筒状或的近筒部；柱头1，花盘形成。(30

78. bracts linear.Flowers bisexual, campanulate to funnelform;

苞片线形花两性，钟状的到漏斗状；

79. Calyx tube usually shorter than 2 cm, proximally ellipsoid or fusiform, slightly contracted above ovary, distally narrowly funnelform to saucer-shaped;

通常萼筒短于2厘米的，下部椭圆形或纺锤形，稍收缩在子房以上，上部狭漏斗状到茶托状；

80. Male perianth limb campanulate or funnelform.

雄花花被冠檐钟状的或漏斗状。