gauntlet

gauntlet1
noun
  1. a stout glove with a long loose wrist
    (结实带长臂套的)宽口手套
    ■(historical)an armoured glove
    (史)(作为装甲的)铁手套
    ■the part of a glove covering the wrist
    手套腕部
常用词组
take up (或 throw down) the gauntlet
  1. accept (or issue) a challenge
    接受(或发出)挑战
语源
  1. late Middle English: from Old French gantelet, diminutive of gant 'glove', of Germanic origin

gauntlet2
(美 亦作 gantlet)
noun
(用于词组run the gauntlet)
  1. go through an intimidating or dangerous crowd, place, or experience in order to reach a goal
    (为达到目标)经过令人畏惧的或危险的人群、地方,经受恐吓或危险
    they had to run the gauntlet of television cameras.
    他们不得不突破电视摄像机的重围。
  2. (historical)undergo the military punishment of receiving blows while running between two rows of men with sticks
    (史)(军队里的一种惩罚)受夹道棒打
语源
  1. mid 17th cent.: alteration of gantlope (from Swedish gatlopp, from gata 'lane' + lopp 'course') by association with gauntlet
英语宝典
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