get
get[ɡet]vt.1.■得到；获得：to get information获得情报2.■受到；收到；接到；领取，领受：to get a present收到礼物3.■赢得，博得，取得；挣得：to get a prize得奖to get a living谋生4.■买，购买；预订：Will you get one for me?你能替我买一件吗?5.■(用电话、无线电等)与…取得联系，远距离通讯联络；(无线电)收听到，收看到：Can you get VOA on your radio?你的收音机能收听到美国之音吗?You can get me by telephone.你可以通过电话与我联系。6.■去拿来，取来，带来；索要；搞到…：Go (and) get your notebooks.去把你的笔记本拿来。It is often difficult to get books back from people to whom you have lent them.把书借给别人后，要想要回来很难。7.■抓住，逮住，捕获，俘获：The police got the thief.警察抓住了小偷。8.■感染上(疾病)，得(病)，患(病)：I have got a bad cold.我患了重感冒。9.■搭上(车、船等)；赶上(火车等)：I got the six o'clock train.我赶上了六点钟的火车。10.■明白，了解，理解；记住，听见：I didn't get your last name.我没有听清你的姓。I don't get what you mean.我不明白你的意思。11.■学会；掌握：He got the lesson without difficulty.他毫无困难地掌握了课文。12.■计算出，得到：Add 2 and 2 to get 4.2加2得4。13.■说服，劝说，劝导，促使(某人)做某事：We'll get him to leave.我们会说服他离开。14.■弄；搞；放，置；搬，移：I can't get them all in.我不能将它们都弄进去。15.■使得，把…弄得；使被弄得：to get one's hands dirty把手弄脏16.■使达到：Get the copy to the printer.把这份稿子送到印刷厂去。17.■被判(刑)，遭受(惩罚)，受到(打击)：to get ten years for robbery因抢劫被判处10年徒刑18.■准备(饭)；吃，喝：to get lunch吃午饭19.■(尤指动物)生(仔)，生产20.■[口语][用完成时态，后接不定式]不得不，必须(常与have， has连用)：He's got to pass the test.他必须通过考试。21.■[口语][用完成时态]有，拥有，占有(常与have， has连用)：He's got red hair.他长着红头发。22.■[口语]掌握，制服；压倒；完全控制：His illness finally got him.他的病终于把他搞垮了。23.■[口语]把…难住；使为难，使窘困：This problem gets me.这问题把我难住了。24.■拘留；抓住；伤害；杀死25.■[美国英语]【棒球等】使(对手)退场，把(对手)杀出局26.■[口语]打，击，打击；击中，射中：The blow got him in the eye.那一击打中了他的眼睛。27.■[口语]使兴奋；使高兴；使喜欢；使中意；使激动：Her singing gets me.她的歌声打动了我。28.■[口语]使恼火，使恼怒，激怒29.■[口语]看到，注意，瞧：Get the look on his face!你瞧他脸上的那副神气!30.■[古语]使(自己)离去[常独立使用]vi.1.■到达，抵达；来到，回到：At what time shall we get to London?我们什么时候可以抵达伦敦?to get to work on time按时去工作2.■成为，变为，变得，变成；(开始…)起来，逐渐…起来：She is getting old.她开始衰老了。The weather is getting warm.天气渐渐变暖了。3.■设法对付；想法做到，竟然成功地：to get to do something设法做某事4.■获得利益(或财富)，赚到钱：He spends all his time getting and spending.他把他所有的时间都花在赚钱和消费上了。5.■[口语]立即走开(或离开)，走，滚：She told him to get.她叫他马上离开。6.■[在习语中作联系动词用；在被动结构中作非正式的助动词，起强调作用]：to get praised受到表扬to get married结婚7.■开始…起来[跟表示动作的现在分词连用]：to get moving开始行动起来n.1.■[总称]幼兽，仔，崽；雄性种马的马驹；子孙2.■生殖，生育，繁殖3.■【网球等】回球，抢救险球4.■[英国俚语]=git5.■[美国俚语](罪犯)逃离犯罪现场的路线6.■收入，门票收入近义词acquiregainobtainprocuresecure反义词forgolosecan't get it up for[美国口语]缺乏劲头；对…不感兴趣can't get there from here[美国口语]从这里到那里路难走且远无法解决那难题get a bead on[俚语]向…瞄准get above oneself[口语]变得狂妄自大，自傲get a charge out of因…而感到兴奋get a clobbering尝到了失败的滋味，受到了挫折；遭到严厉的谴责(或惩罚)get acquainted with见 acquaintget a jerk on something[俚语]赶快干某事，使劲干某事Get along (或away, out)(with you)![口语]滚开!走开!去你的!别胡扯!(表示不相信)get anywhere(使)到达某地[口语](使)有些结果(或成就、进展)；使行得通[美国英语亦作 get anyplace][常用于否定句或疑问句]get a rise out of惹某人恼怒get away from it all[口语]一走了之；(以度假等方式)逃避都市生活(或生活中的某些烦恼)get away special project附加开放实验计划get away with it做了错事(或坏事)而不被发觉(或不受处罚)；逍遥法外get away with murder见 murderGet away with you![口语]别胡扯!去你的!(表示不相信)get back at someone[口语]向某人进行报复get back into circulation恢复正常生活(或工作)[见circulation]get back into harness(病后)重新工作[见harness]get back to the grindstone[口语](不情愿地)重新工作[见grindstone]get behind hand拖延；拖欠；耽搁get beyond a joke[口语]超出开玩笑的限度，十分严肃的事get beyond caring[口语]不再操心；不再关心get beyond endurance[主英国英语]忍无可忍get clear of离开；避开；摆脱；还清(债务等)get clipped受骗上当；被敲竹杠get down on someone[美国口语]对某人产生不满(或敌意、怨恨等)；申斥某人get down to a fine art见 artget even with somebody(由于恶意而)冤枉某人；[俚语]报复get hitched[俚语]结婚get his (或 hers, mine, theirs)受罚；强行索取(自认为应得的东西)get hold of见 holdget in by the back door走后门get in on the ground floor(对与自己有利的事)一开始就参加get in one's blood很受某人所喜欢；成为某人生活的一部分get in touch with (oneself)自省；自我内部感情的了解get it across[口语]使为观众所欣赏；使…被人理解get it all together[美国俚语](保持)沉着冷静；胸有成竹；对人生抱积极的态度(受惊吓等后)恢复镇定(女子)身材匀称get it in for someone对…生气；想对…进行报复get it in the neck被恋人(或朋友)抛弃；被解雇get it off[美国俚语]射精达到性欲高潮性交手淫get it on[俚语]变得有精神；处于激动兴奋状态做爱，与…性交勃起，性欲亢奋玩个痛快get it out[口语]消除紧张情绪；轻轻松松get it together[美国俚语]圆满地处理(或组织)某事；振作；集中精力；调和精神，调和身心状态[亦称get your act together]get it up[美国俚语]勃起get next to[美国英语]接近，亲昵；讨好(有权势的人)了解(或知道)某事擅用；随手拿走get next to oneself[美国俚语]恍然大悟；意识到(受骗等)get nowhere[口语](使)无结果；(使)无效；(使)一事无成get off it[口语]别吹牛了；算了吧；别糊弄人了[亦作 come off it]“增强意识自我实现训练”的良好结果get off (on) (doing) something[美国口语]因服用毒品而兴奋；被毒品麻醉因(做)某事而兴奋；乐于做某事get off one's back不再扰乱某人；不再批评某人get off one's case[美国俚语]让人独自呆着；不要打扰某人get off on the wrong foot开头不顺利get off scot free (或 scot-free)安然逃脱；逍遥法外；未受损害get off the dime积极采取行动；不再拖延get off the ground使…开始；(使得)开始有进展get off the hook使某人摆脱困境；使某人免遭失败[见 hook]get off the mark开始，出发[见 mark]get off with (someone)[口语](未经介绍)与(异性)亲热起来；打得火热使与(异性)交上朋友get off with something没遭受比…更大的不幸(更严厉的处罚)Get off with you!去你的!滚开!get one's[美国口语]得到应有的惩罚[美国口语]发财；得到应有的报酬[英国俚语]被杀死get one's back up见 backget one's comeuppance遭到应有的报应；受到应有的处罚get oneself together[口语]控制住自己的感情get one's gage up喝醉酒盛怒之下打人，摔东西；激怒；发怒get one's goat激怒某人；嘲弄某人；挫伤某人get one's own back on someone[主英国口语]以牙还牙，报复get on the stick积极行动起来，开始精神饱满地工作[俚语]控制局面get on with it抓紧干；提高效率Get on with you!去你的吧!(表示不信和怀疑)get out from under还清债务；卷土重来Get out of it![俚语]别胡扯了!别吹了!get out while the going's good[口语]趁有利时机溜走；趁机溜掉get (someone) at it[口语]取笑(某人)，拿(某人) 开玩笑get someone going见goget someone in乘某人在家时找到他get someone off the hook[美国俚语]将某人搭救出来get screwed受到不公正待遇；吃亏，上当get someone where one wants him迫使某人赞同自己的意见get something down cold (或pat)[美国俚语]知道(或了解)得一清二楚get something on someone[口语]抓住某人的把柄get somewhere[口语](使)有一些进展；(使)有一些成果get the bit between one's teeth[口语](工作中、意见上等)执著，一心一意get there[口语](使)到达那里(使)达到目的；(使)成功明白其用意get the worst of it(在比赛、竞争中)遭到惨败get up and dig (或 dust)[美国英语]惊慌离开，匆匆离去get up and get (或 go)[美国英语]尽快；赶快走雄心；进取精神[亦作 get-up-and-get，get-up-and-go]get up early(in the morning)早起[口语]精明，机警，清醒get what's coming(to one)自作自受get well in with someone[口语]同某人相处很好get wise见 wiseget with it使自己适应警觉，留神[俚语]赶上时髦，赶潮流，顺应新潮流，不落伍get yours受到惩罚；自作自受got up to kill穿得花哨(或时髦、讲究)have got it bad(或 badly)[俚语]得了相思病have got to[口语]不得不，必须tell someone where to get off[口语]使某人碰一鼻子灰；严厉斥责某人you (或 we) get[口语]有，存在变形vt.gotgat;gotgottengetting
getget[ɡet]vt.(got; got[gotten]; getting)1.■获[赢、博、取]得2.■收[接, 得]到3.■定购; 买4.■拿到; 弄来; 放置; 搬5.■生[患]病6.■使得...处于某种状态; 使得...达到某种程度; 使产生(...结果)7.■吃; 准备; 做饭8.■抓住; 捕捉9.■[完成式have got]有; [have(got)+不定式]必须; 该; 不得不10.■挨(打); 受罚; 被判刑; [口]被解雇11.■赶, 搭(车船)12.■[口]理[了]解; 明白13.■[口]打; 击中; 使受伤; 杀死14.■收听; (电话)接通15.■难住; 为难; 使困惑, 烦恼16.■[美]迷[吸引]人; 惹人喜爱17.■[俚]注意到18.■报复19.■[美]能够get a prize获奖get a telegram收到电报get a packet of cigarettes买包香烟get a bad cold患重感冒get a new suit made定制一套新衣get one's feet wet把脚弄湿了get a person home送人回家get everybody moving使大家动起来Get me a chair, please.请给我搬张椅子。Where did you get the recorder?这台录音机你从哪几弄来的?Please help me get the room tidy.请帮我把房间收拾一下。She tried to get him to talk.她试图使他讲话。The police got the thief.警察抓住了小偷。Have you got a time-table?你有(火车)时刻表吗?You have got plenty of time.你有许多时间。I've got to go.我该走了。I've got to write a letter to him.我得给他写封信。I've got it.我明白[懂]了。The bullet got him.子弹击中了他。Can you get Radio Beijing on your wireless?你的无线电能收到北京广播吗?I couldn't get him as the line was engaged.因电话占线, 我没能挂通他的电话。Please get me Shanghai.请给我接上海。This problem gets me.这个问题难住了我。This film gets me.这部电影使我入迷。Did you get the look on his face?你注意到他脸上的神情了吗?词性变化getvi.1.■变得; 成为2.■开始...起来, 逐渐...起来, 由不...变为...3.■到[抵]达4.■[后接过去分词]被, 受5.■[美方]勉强...; 好容易...6.■[俚]赶快走开7.■获得财产, 赚到钱get angry生气get beaten挨揍get caught in the rain遇雨They are getting restless.他们变得不安起来。He is getting old.他渐渐老了。You'll get to like your work.你慢慢会喜欢你的工作的。Can we get to the station in time ?我们能够及时赶到车站吗?They all got soaked.他们浑身都湿透了。They often got stuck in the mud.他们常常陷到泥里。He told the man to get away.他叫那人立刻走开。getn.1.■【畜】幼畜2.■[英俚]私生子3.■(煤炭)产量4.■赢利, 薪资
继承用法get-offn.1.■(飞机)起飞get-outn.1.■脱身, 脱逃; [美俚]退路2.■亏盈相抵get-rich -quickadj.1.■想发横财的, 企图暴发致富的get-togethern.1.■(非正式的)聚会, 联欢会, 会谈get-toughadj.1.■强硬的get upn.1.■装束, 打扮2.■式样, 格式3.■(书籍)版式, 装订式样4.■组织; 构造get-up-and-goadj.1.■有进取心的, 干劲足的
词性变化getn.1.■主动精神; 精力; 魄力; 热情
参考词汇get;obtain;acquire;gain;都含"得到"、"获得"的意思。1.■get指"以某种方法或手段得到某种东西", 如:Did you get my telegram last Sunday?上星期天你收到我的电报了吗? obtain是较正式用语, 常指"通过努力工作、奋力或请求而得到所需的东西", 如:He obtained experience through practice.他通过实践获得了经验。2.■acquire强调"经过漫长的努力过程而逐渐获得", 如:We should try to acquire good habits.我们应该努力养成良好的习惯。3.■gain往往指"通过努力或有意识行动而获得某种有益或有利的东西", 如:I hope you will gain still greater success.我希望你们能获得更大的成就。lose;forfeit;
- discriminably adv.可分别地，可辨别地
- discriminance n.辨别法，判别法
- discriminant n.判别式
- discriminate vt.& vi.歧视,区别,辨出
- discriminating adj.有鉴别能力的，有识别能力的 v.分别，辨别，区分( discriminate的现在分词 ),歧视，有差别地对待
- discrimination n.歧视,辨别，区别,辨别力，识别力,不公平的待遇
- discriminative adj.有判别力
- discriminator n.辨别者，鉴别器
- discriminatorily adv.歧视地，有区别地
- discriminatory adj.有识别力的,差别对待的,歧视性
- discrown vt.罢黜…的王位，使退位,废黜
- disculpation n.开脱…的罪责
