given
- 基本释义
- 词形变化
- 详细释义
- 双解释义
- 英英释义
- 短语词组
- 常见例句
given
['givən]
adj.特定的, 假设的, 有 ... 倾向的
prep.考虑到, 如果
n.不争的事实
动词give的过去分词形式
例句与用法：
After 10 years in prison, he was given his freedom.
他坐了10年监狱以後又得到了自由。
He was given 20 for expenses, but pocketed most of it.
他得到20英镑的公款，但大部分都进了自己的口袋了。
The smaller boys were given a start of 10 seconds in the race.
在赛跑时让年龄小的男生提早了10秒钟起跑。
I've just been given a 2000 pay rise.
我刚获得2000英镑的加薪。
(give的过去分词)
a.
1. 规定的, 特定的[B]
You have to finish the work within the given time.
你们必须在规定时间内完成这项工作。
2. 有癖好的; 有倾向的[F][(+to)]
He is given to boasting.
他喜欢吹牛。
3. 已知的; 假设的; 作为前提的
The given radius being 4 ft., find the circumference.
已知半径为四英尺, 求周长。
n.
假定的事实; 已知的事实(或情况)[C]
It is taken as a given.
这事被认为是已知事实。
prep.
如果有; 假如; 考虑到[+(that)]
Given the same treatment again, he is sure to get well.
如果照样再给他治疗一次, 他肯定会痊愈。
given
givengivenD.J.:[ˈɡivən]K.K.:[ˈɡɪvən]adj.1.■规定的, 特定的The work must be done within the given time.这个工作必须在规定的时间内完成。They were to meet at a given time and place.他们要在规定的时间和地点会晤。prep.1.■(表示原因)考虑到Given the present conditions, I think she's done rather well.考虑到目前的条件, 我认为她已做得相当出色。2.■(表示假设)倘若; 假定Given the chance, I'll do it again.如果有机会, 我会再干一次。
词性变化given[ˈɡivn]n.1.■(推理过程中的)已知事物
givengiven[ˈɡivn]adj.give 的过去分词1.■一定的, 特定的; 约[指]定的2.■给予的, 赠送的3.■已知的, 假设的4.■习惯于[倾向于]...的, 爱好...的(to)5.■(正式文件于某一日期)签定的within a given time在一定期间内given size规定尺寸given value已知值relation given给 出的关系式G-that ...倘若...[假定...]G-good weather ....倘若天气好...。She is a young girl given to tears.她是一个爱哭的女孩。I am not given that way.我不是干那种事的人。G-under my hand this 10th day of May 1988....亲笔签名订立于1988年5月10日...。
词性变化given[ˈɡivn]n.1.■(推理过程中的)已知事物
given
adjective
adjective
- specified or stated
规定的；指明的
lines telling each player where they should be for any given moment.
告诉每个球员特定时刻应在位置的画线。 - [predic.](given to)inclined or disposed to
倾向于；乐意
she was not often given to anger.
她难得生气。 - (Law, archaic)(of a document) signed and dated
(律 古)（文件）（已在某日期由某人）签署的
given under my hand this eleventh day of April.
由本人于4月11日签署。
- taking into account
考虑到
given the complexity of the task, they were able to do a good job.
考虑到任务的复杂性，他们可以说是干得挺不错的。
- a known or established fact or situation
已知（或既定）事实（或情况）；必然的事物（情况）
at a couture house, attentive service is a given.
女式时装店是肯定会提供殷勤服务的。
- Middle English: past participle of give
given
名词 given:
an assumption that is taken for granted
同义词：presumption, precondition
动词 give:
cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense
同义词：give
be the cause or source of
transfer possession of something concrete or abstract to somebody
同义词：give
convey or reveal information
同义词：give
convey, as of a compliment, regards, attention, etc.; bestow
organize or be responsible for
同义词：hold, throw, have, make, give
convey or communicate; of a smile, a look, a physical gesture
give as a present; make a gift of
cause to happen or be responsible for
dedicate
give or supply
同义词：render, yield, return, give, generate
tell or deposit (information) knowledge
同义词：impart, leave, give, pass on
bring about
leave with; give temporarily
同义词：give
emit or utter
同义词：give
endure the loss of
place into the hands or custody of
同义词：pass, hand, reach, pass on, turn over, give
give entirely to a specific person, activity, or cause
同义词：give, dedicate, consecrate, commit, devote
give (as medicine)
同义词：give
give or convey physically
bestow
bestow, especially officially
move in order to make room for someone for something
同义词：move over, give way, give, ease up, yield
give food to
contribute to some cause
同义词：contribute, give, chip in, kick in
break down, literally or metaphorically
同义词：collapse, fall in, cave in, give, give way, break, founder
estimate the duration or outcome of something
同义词：give
execute and deliver
同义词：give
deliver in exchange or recompense
同义词：give
afford access to
present to view
同义词：give
perform for an audience
同义词：give
be flexible under stress of physical force
propose
同义词：give
accord by verdict
同义词：give
manifest or show
同义词：give
offer in good faith
同义词：give
submit for consideration, judgment, or use
同义词：give
guide or direct, as by behavior of persuasion
同义词：give
allow to have or take
同义词：give
inflict as a punishment
同义词：give
occur
同义词：give
consent to engage in sexual intercourse with a man
同义词：give
proffer (a body part)
同义词：give
形容词 given:
acknowledged as a supposition
同义词：granted
having possession delivered or transferred without compensation
(usually followed by `to') naturally disposed toward
given
■The bride was given away by her father.
由父亲把新娘交与新郎。
■He was given a job commensurate with his abilities.
他得到一份与他能力相称的工作。
■The car seems to have given up the ghost.
看来这汽车算是报销了。
■Has he given back the tools he borrowed from you?
他向你借的那些工具归还了没有？
■He is given a free ticket to the exhibition.
有人给他一张免费参观展览的票。
■He seems to have given up the ghost on this job.
他似乎已经放弃了这项工作。
■She was given the credit for what I had done.
事情是我做的，她却受到称赞。
■Many a time has he given me good advice.
好些次他给我提了中肯的意见。
■The press has given the show a tremendous build-up.
新闻界为这一演出大造声势。
■I've just given my room a good cleanout.
我给我的房间来了一次大扫除。
■She was given a needle for whooping cough.
她因患百日咳打了一针。
■No credit is given at this shop.
这家商店概不赊欠。
■This passage may be given several interpretations.
这段文字可以有不同的解释。
■Her gentleness has given me a deep impression.
她的亲切给我留下了很深的印象。
■The matter will be given our exclusive attention.
此事将引起我们的全部关注。
■The soldiers were given their rations of food.
士兵们分得了他们的给养口粮。
■I haven't given up smoking but I'm cutting down.
我没有断烟，但是抽烟少了。
■He is that kind of fellow who must be given hell.
他就是那种人，非得狠狠教训一顿才行。
■I was given gas when they pulled my tooth out.
给我拔牙时用了一氧化二氮。
■I hop you will take to heart the warning you have been given.
我希望你能认真考虑人家给你的告诫。
■The pretty casket is given to her by her former boyfriend.
这个漂后的首饰盒是她以前的男朋友送给她的。
■The long walk has given me a good appetite.
走了长路使我食欲大振。
■Her whole life has been given to the study of dance.
她一生献身于研究舞蹈。
■The news of the event was given out over the wireless.
那一事件的消息是通过无线电发表的。
■Have you been given leave to swim here?
你在这儿游泳得到了许可吗？
■I hate to be given the silent treatment.
我讨厌遭受无言的冷遇。
■He had to decide within a given period.
他得在一定时间内作出决定。
■He is given a course of antibiotics.
他接受了一个疗程的抗菌素治疗。
■The baby was given a piece of candy.
这孩子拿到了一块糖。
■The boys were given an intelligence test.
那些孩子们接受了智力测验。
■The concert will be given on Saturday.
音乐会将于星期六举行。
■The money was given to us by deed of covenant.
这笔钱是根据契约书付给我们的。
■The murderer was given a life sentence.
杀人凶手被判无期徒刑。
■A dinner was given for the ambassador.
宴请大使。
■It was given out that the President had been shot.
据称总统受到枪击。
■Shakespeare's works have given him immortality.
莎士比亚的作品赋予他不朽的声名。
■I was given to understand that she was ill.
我获悉她生病了。
■I've just been given a 2000 pay rise.
我刚获得2000英镑的加薪。
■She's much given to outbursts of temper.
她老爱发脾气。
■He's given to going for long walks on his own.
他习惯於独自散步走很长的路。
■Each of the boys was given an apple.
给了每个男孩一个苹果。
■After 10 years in prison, he was given his freedom.
他坐了10年监狱以後又得到了自由。
■Given time, they will probably agree.
给以时间的话，他们可能会同意。
■My car has given me excellent service.
我的汽车很好用。
■His parents have given him up as a bad job.
他父母对他已不抱希望了。
■He has given away a good chance of winning the match.
他放过了一个赢得这场比赛的好机会。
■It was clear that the reader had given up in despair.
很明显，读者由于失望而放弃不读了。
■I would never have given credit to the boy for so much good sense.
我过去绝不会相信这个小伙子会如此头脑清楚。
■I've given up reading books; I find it takes my mind off myself.
我放弃看书了，我发觉看书会使我连自己也给忘掉。
■In given conditions a bad thing can be turned into a good one.
在一定条件下，坏事可以变为好事。
习惯用语be given to1.■喜欢, 癖好