glia
glia
1. glia fiber
(神经)胶质(细胞)纤维
2. AQP4, found in astrocyte foot processes, glia limitans and ependyma, facilitates water movement into and out of the brain, accelerates astrocyte migration and alters neuronal activity.
AQP4是在星形胶质细胞足突、胶质界膜和室管膜中发现的，有助于水分在脑内外交通，促进星形胶质细胞迁移，改变神经元的活力。
3. Meanwhile it is suggested that bFGF and EGF can promote the BMSCs proliferation and shorten population doubling time and BDNF and RA is able to increase the expression of the special antigen of mature nerve cell and glia cell;
bFGF和EGF能在体外促进BMSCs增殖，缩短群体倍增时间，BDNF和RA能诱导BMSCs来源的神经干细胞成神经元样和神经胶质细胞样细胞，并表达相应的细胞标记物(NeuN或GFAP);
4. Muller glia
Muller细胞
5. cytoplasmic glia
[医] 原浆性[神经]胶质细胞
6. glia of Fanana
[医] 方纳纳氏[神经]胶质细胞
7. glia cells
[医] 神经胶质细胞
8. fibrillary glia
[医] 纤维性[神经]胶质细胞
9. ameboid glia
[医] 阿米巴样[神经]胶质细胞
10. Additionally, neurons can modulate the activities of glia.
不仅如此，神经元也可以反过来调控胶质细胞的活性。
11. But how could the glia in our experiment be detecting the neuronal firing, given that the axons made no synaptic connections with the glia and the axonal glia were nowhere near the synapse?
不过轴突并没有突触与神经胶细胞接触，而且轴突上的神经胶细胞又离突触那麽远，我们实验中的神经胶细胞如何才能够侦测神经元的活性呢？
12. Keywords D-serine;NMDA receptor;glia;
丝氨酸;NMDA受体;胶质细胞;
13. Perhaps a higher concentration of glia, or a more potent type of glia, is what elevates certain humans to genius.
也许，较多数目的神经胶细胞或是某种比较重要的神经胶细胞，正是让某些人成为天才的原因。
14. The majority of cells in the human brain are not nerve cells but star-shaped glia cells, the so called “astroglia”.
人脑大部分细胞并非神经细胞，而是星状胶质细胞。
15. Involvement of neurons and glia in the early stage of DR has attached more attention in recent investigations.
从细胞生物学的角度对这一领域的研究进展作一综述。
16. What is less well known is that he also had a keen interest in glia and developed specific staining methods for their study.
他也热衷于神经胶质的研究并发展了研究神经胶质的特殊染色方法，这却鲜为人知。
17. But electrical impulses trigger calcium changes in neurons, and no such impulse exists in or reaches glia.
但引发神经元钙离子变化的是电脉冲，而神经胶细胞并不会产生这种脉冲，而且也没有电脉冲到达神经胶细胞。
18. But do glia have the power to regulate the functioning of neurons, other than by producing myelin?
但除了制造髓鞘外，神经胶细胞是否还具有调节神经元的功能？
19. Keywords prostatitis;pain;substance P;glia;
前列腺炎;疼痛;P物质;胶质细胞;
20. Primary study on the relationship between pain of prostatic and activation of glia cells in spinal cord
前列腺炎性疼痛与脊髓胶质细胞活化关系的初步研究
21. For one thing,glia can be helpful for neuronal survival.For another,it participates in dopaminergic neurodegeneration and accelerates Parkinson s disease.
另一方面,它又参与多巴胺能神经元的变性,促进帕金森病的发生和发展。
22. In a footnote to their 1990 paper, Smith and his colleagues stated that they believed neurons and glia carried on more discrete conversations.
史密斯与同事在他们1990年的一篇论文中的注解里提到，他们相信神经元与神经胶细胞会进行比较离散的对话。
23. Woodhall E.West AK.Chuah ML Culture olfactory ensheathing cells express nerve growth factor,brain-derived neurotrophie factor,glia cell line-derived neurotrophic factor and their receptors 2001
吴卫江.惠国桢.陆华.吕然博人胚嗅鞘细胞不同取材及培养方法对纯度的影响[期刊论文]-神经解剖学杂志2004(7
24. peripheral glia cell
周围胶质细胞
25. Olfactory ensheathing glia
嗅鞘细胞
26. So, the neurons and glia form a complicated network that participated in the pathogenesis of Parkinson's disease.
因此，在帕金森病的发病机理中，神经元和胶质细胞共同构成了一个复杂的神经系统网络。
27. In his current work, Dr.Benedikt Berninger, was now able to show that single regulator proteins are quite sufficient to generate new functional nerve cells from glia cells.
在本研究中，BenediktBerninger博士可展示单一调节蛋白足以使胶质细胞形成新的功能性神经细胞。
28. Within these two neurogenic niches, specialized astrocytes are neural stem cells, capable of self-renewing and generating neurons and glia.
在这两个神经发生的微环境中,神经干细胞可分化为特定的星形胶质细胞, 能够自我更新并产生神经元和神经胶质。
29. Immunohistochemical evidence of the expression and localization of glucose transporter in brain neurons and glia cells in rats
大鼠脑神经元和胶质细胞中葡萄糖转运体表达和定位的免疫组织化学证据
30. If signals can travel extensively through astrocyte circuits, then glia at one site could activate distant glia to coordinate the firing of neural networks across regions of the brain.
如果讯号可以全面传送到整个星状细胞线路，那麽在某一处的神经胶细胞，就可以活化远处的神经胶细胞，进而协调不同脑区中神经网路的活动了。
31. Lois C,Buylla A.Proliferating subvent ricular zone cells in the adult mammalian forebrain can differentiate into neurons and glia[J].Pro Natl Acad Sci USA,1993,90:2074.
姬西团,章翔,费舟,等.不同促细胞分裂因子对人神经干细胞定向分化的影响[J].中华神经外科疾病研究杂志,2006,5(1):9-12.
32. Were they telling the glia to act in ways that would influence the neurons around them?
它们是在告诉神经胶细胞如何影响附近神经元的方法吗？
33. periventricular glia limited memberane
室周胶质界膜
34. Keywords cerebellum;neuronal migration;pial basement membrane;glia limitans;genechip;Muscle-Eye-Brain disease;
小脑;神经元迁移;软脑膜基底膜层;胶质细胞的界膜;肌-眼-脑病;基因芯片;
35. Myelinating glia can respond to changes in axon diameter, but they also regulate that diameter.
形成髓鞘的神经胶细胞会对轴突大小的变化做出反应，但也可以调节轴突的大小；
36. Working with Vittorio Gallo and his colleagues in the adjacent NIH lab, however, we found a contrasting situation with the oligodendrocyte glia that form myelin in the brain.
我与我NIH隔壁实验室的加罗（VittrorioGallo）及其同事合作发现，寡突神经胶细胞在脑中形成髓鞘的情形刚好相反。
37. Also, neurons and support cells called glia may react to the mechanical forces of blood vessels expanding and contracting.
所以，神经元以及支持细胞（也称胶质细胞）会对血管的收缩和舒张产生相应的反应。
38. radial glia
放射状(神经)胶质细胞
39. radial glia cell
放射状胶质细胞
40. radial glia like cell
放射状胶质细胞样细胞
41. enteric glia
替加色罗
42. Recent adances in gliology emphasised the role of glia in the progression and handling of the insults to the nerous system.
最近的胶质学进展突出了胶质在神经系统受损后的治疗和改善作用。
43. A model of how glia around an axon sense neuronal activity and then communicate to other glia residing at the axon's synapse was coming together.
有关围绕轴突的神经胶细胞如何知道神经活性、然后告诉其他轴突突触神经胶细胞的理论，在逐渐成形。
44. Unmature glia can improve the regeneration of optic nerve in adult mouse.
未成熟胶质细胞能促进成年鼠损伤后视神经的再生和髓鞘的形成。
45. Keywords cataipol;neurons;glia;apoptosis;inflammation;
梓醇;神经元;胶质细胞;凋亡;炎症;
46. Comparisons of brains reveal that the proportion of glia to neurons increases greatly as animals move up the evolutionary ladder.
比较脑部的结果显示，越是高度演化的动物，其神经胶细胞对神经元数目的比例越高。
47. Keywords vimentin;olfactory system;glia;development;Xenopus laevis;
波形蛋白;嗅系统;胶质;发育;非洲爪蛙;
48. Hippocampal size and the numbers of neurons and glia are decreased, possibly reflecting reduced neurogenesis due to elevated cortisol levels or due to reduced brain-derived neurotrophic factor.
海马大小和神经元数目和神经胶质减少（小），可能反应了神经发生减少，由于皮质醇水平提高或由于脑源性神经营养因子的减少。
49. Positive glia cells of NGF, NT 3 and NT 4 were also observed in gray matter. but, the number of these cells was vaiant.
灰质内亦内 NGF、NT3及 NT4阳性的胶质细胞 ,但数量多少不等。
50. The scientists then directed the cells to form neurons and glia, the cells that are most affected by the disease.
然后科学家们引导这些细胞形成神经元和神经胶质，这是受该疾病影响最重的细胞。
51. Einstein taught us the value of daring to think outside the box.Neuroscientists looking beyond neurons to see how glia may be involved in information processing are following that lead.
爱因斯坦教导我们勇于跳出框框思考，而神经科学家跟随其后，正注意著神经元之外的神经胶细胞可能会如何参与脑中讯息的处理。
52. Urinary Deoxypyridinoline(DPD), Serum Bone Glia Protein(BGP) and Bone Metabolism Change in Hyperthyroidism
甲亢患者尿DPD、血清BGP水平变化与骨代谢的关系
53. Interestingly, prostaglandins are among the key substances released from activated glia in the spinal cord.
目前，这个问题有个可能的解决之道，已在动物身上实验成功而引起相当注目；
54. To study effect of aromatic hydrocarbon solvents on the reuptake of amino acid by primary cultured glia cells.
研究芳烃类有机溶剂对原代培养大鼠神经胶质细胞的谷氨酸重摄取的影响。
55. glia cell
神经胶细胞 神经胶质细胞 胶质细胞
56. Then the glia discharge a bevy of chemicals that prod nociceptor terminals to release neurotransmitters in the cord, thus perpetuating a pain signal.
神经胶细胞释出的物质，包括生长因子和称为细胞素的多种分子，还会让背角神经元变得过度活化；
57. Title: Glia: the fulcrum of brain diseases.
神经胶质:脑疾病的支架。
58. glia maturation factor
神经胶质成熟因子
59. glia tissue
神经胶质组织
60. Neural glia cell
神经胶质细胞
61. Dysfunction of retinal neurons and glia during diabetes
糖尿病患者视网膜神经元的机能障碍及神经胶质细胞的改变
62. Keywords cell culture;retina/neurons;Glia cells;injury;
细胞培养;视网膜/神经元;胶质细胞;损伤;
63. Confirmed by experiment, Radial Glia can generate virtually all cortical projection neurons but not the interneurons originating in the ventral telencephalon.
经实验证实，放射状胶质细胞可以产生大脑皮质的投射神经元，但是不产生源于端脑腹侧的中间神经元。
64. It was shown that glia cells need some days for the reprogramming until they take the normal shape of a nerve cell.
结果表明，胶质细胞在呈现一般的神经细胞形状之前，需要几天的程序调整时间。
65. Conclusions SHG44 Human glioma cells could express the markers for neurons and glia, and they possess the characteristics for stem cells.
结论 体外的培养条件下，胶质瘤细胞系SHG44可以同时表达神经元和星形胶质细胞表型，具有干细胞的性质。
66. It suggested by these experimentations, that diabetic retinopathy has implicated various kinds of cells in retina, and the effect of neurons and glia on diabetic retinopathy should not be neglected.
综上所述，糖尿病视网膜病变是一种累及视网膜内多种细胞的疾病，神经细胞及神经胶质细胞在糖尿病视网膜病变中所起的作用不容忽视。
67. Keywords irritable bowel syndrome;enteric glia;tegaserod;enteric neuron;rat;
肠易激综合征;替加色罗;肠神经元;肠胶质细胞;大鼠;
68. Enteric glia ceils
肠胶质细胞
69. These study suggest that spinal glia activation may contribute to mechanical allodynia induced by SNI.
背景 中枢敏化是形成和维持神经病理性痛的一个重要的机制。 我们在研究了脊髓胶质细胞的激活在SNI导致的中枢敏化的过程中的
70. glia fibrillary acidic protein
胶质原纤维酸性蛋白
71. glia plaque
胶质溶菌斑
72. glia growth factor
胶质生长因子
73. glia limitans
胶质界膜
74. Glia mediate gonadal hormone action on the nervous system
胶质细胞介导性激素的神经系统作用
75. The immunoinflammatory reaction induced by glia is one of the major pathogenetic factors.
胶质细胞介导的免疫炎症反应是导致该疾病发生的主要因素之一。
76. Functions of Glia in Synaptogenesis and Synaptic Neurotransmission
胶质细胞在突触形成及突触传导中的作用
77. Glia cells have been developed.Some thin myelin sheaths were observed in outer plexiform layer.
胶质细胞已发生，外网状层中有薄薄的髓鞘出现。
78. For the glia cell, there are swelling of body and process, cavitation of cytoplasm, decrease of synapses, dissolution of filament in axon.
胶质细胞有胞体突起肿胀、胞浆空化、突触减少、轴索内神经微丝溶解。
79. glia cell line-derived neurotrophic factor
胶质细胞源性神经营养因子
80. Effect of glia cell line-derived neurotrophic factor on cultured spinal motor neurons from embryonic rat
胶质细胞源性神经营养因子体外对脊髓运动神经元的作用
