harbinger

harbinger
[ˈhɑːbɪn(d)ʒə]
noun
  1. a person or thing that announces or signals the approach of another
    通报(…即将来到)者,预告者
    witch hazels are the harbingers of spring.
    金缕梅预示春天的来临。
    ■a forerunner of something
    先驱
语源
  1. Middle English: from Old French herbergere, from herbergier 'provide lodging for', from herberge 'lodging', from Old Saxon heriberga 'shelter for an army, lodging' (from heri 'army' + a Germanic base meaning 'fortified place'), related to harbour. The term originally denoted a person who provided lodging, later one who went ahead to find lodgings for an army or for a nobleman and his retinue, hence, a herald (mid 16th cent.)
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