harness

harness
noun
  1. a set of straps and fittings by which a horse or other draught animal is fastened to a cart, plough, etc. and is controlled by its driver
    马具,轭具
    ■an arrangement of straps for fastening something such as a parachute to a person's body or for restraining a young child
    吊带(如降落伞上把人体系住或限制幼儿活动的吊带等)
verb
[with obj.]
  1. put a harness on (a horse or other draught animal)
    将马具套上(马或其他役畜)
    ■(harness something to)attach a draught animal to (something) by a harness
    用轭具把(役畜)套在…上
    the horse was harnessed to two long shafts.
    马被套在两根长轴上。
  2. control and make use of (natural resources), especially to produce energy
    (尤指为产生能量而)控制并利用(自然资源)
    attempts to harness solar energy.
    利用太阳能的尝试。
    harnessing the creativity of graduates.
    利用大学毕业生的创造性。
常用词组
in harness
  1. (of a horse or other animal) used for driving or draught work
    (马或其他牲畜)被套上轭具(以便驭者赶车或驱使牲畜做拉、拖工作)的
    ■in the routine of daily work
    在日常工作中
    a man who died in harness far beyond the normal age of retirement.
    早就超过退休年龄在工作时死去的男子。
    ■working closely with someone to achieve something
    与…密切配合
    local and central government should work in harness.
    地方和中央政府应密切配合。
派生
harnesser
noun
语源
  1. middle English: from Old French harneis 'military equipment', from Old Norse, from herr 'army' + nest 'provi-sions'
英语宝典
考试词汇表