helix

helix
[ˈhiːlɪks]
(pl. helices ˈhiːlɪsiːz, ˈhɛl-)
  1. an object having a three-dimensional shape like that of a wire wound uniformly in a single layer around a cylinder or cone, as in a corkscrew or spiral staircase
    螺旋,螺旋状物
    ■(Geometry)a curve on a conical or cylindrical surface which would become a straight line if the surface were unrolled into a plane
    (几何)螺旋线
    ■(Biochemistry)an extended spiral chain of atoms in a protein, nucleic acid, or other polymeric molecule
    (生化)螺旋形链
    ■(Architecture)a spiral ornament
    (建筑)螺旋饰
    ■(Anatomy)the rim of the external ear
    (剖)耳轮
语源
  1. mid 16th cent. (in the architectural sense 'spiral ornament'): via Latin from Greek
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