the fact of being who or what a person or thing is 身份;本体 he knows the identity of the bombers. 他知道轰炸人员的身份。 [mass noun]she believes she is the victim of mistaken identity. 她确信自己被人认错身份而成为受害者。 ■the characteristics determining this 特征 he wanted to develop a more distinctive Scottish Tory identity. 他想确立一个更为突出的苏格兰保守党特征。 ■[as modifier](of an object) serving to establish who the holder, owner, or wearer is by bearing their name and often other details such as a signature or photograph (物件)证明持有者身份的 an identity card. 身份证。
a close similarity or affinity 同一性;一致 the initiative created an identity between the City and the governing elite. 立法提案权使伦敦城与执政精英之间达成一致。
(Mathematics)(亦作 identity operation)a transformation that leaves an object unchanged (数)恒等运算 ■(亦作identity element)an element of a set which, if combined with another element by a specified binary operation, leaves that element unchanged 单位元素,幺元
(Mathematics)the equality of two expressions for all values of the quantities expressed by letters, or an equation expressing this, e.g. (x + 1)2 = x2 + 2x + 1 (数)恒等(式)(如(x + 1)2 = x2 + 2x + 1)
语源
late 16th cent. (in the sense 'quality of being identical'): from late Latin identitas, from Latin idem 'same'