industry

industry
(pl. -ies)
  1. [mass noun]economic activity concerned with the processing of raw materials and manufacture of goods in factories
    工业,产业
    new investment incentives for British industry.
    新的英国工业投资激励措施。
    ■[count noun][with adj. or noun modifier]a particular form or branch of economic or commercial activity
    行业
    the car industry.
    轿车业。
    the tourist industry.
    旅游业。
    ■[count noun][with adj. or noun modifier](informal)an activity or domain in which a great deal of time or effort is expended
    (非正式)专题研究,浩大的研究活动(或领域)
    the Shakespeare industry.
    莎士比亚研究。
  2. [mass noun]hard work
    勤劳,勤奋
    the kitchen became a hive of industry.
    厨房成了大家忙忙碌碌的地方。
语源
  1. late Middle English (in sense 2): from French industrie or Latin industria 'diligence'
英语宝典
考试词汇表