a sharp twist or curve in something that is otherwise straight 弯曲 a kink in the road. 路上的弯曲。 ■(figurative)a flaw or obstacle in a plan, operation, etc (喻)(计划、行动等的)缺陷;困难 though the system is making some headway, there are still some kinks to iron out. 虽然该系统正取得一定的进展,但仍有许多困难需要解决。 ■(figurative)a quirk of character or behaviour (喻)(性格或行为的)怪癖 ■(informal)a person with unusual sexual preferences (非正式)性偏好(行为)反常的人
(N. Amer.)a crick in the neck (北美)颈部痉挛
verb
form or cause to form a sharp twist or curve (使)形成弯曲 [no obj.]the river kinks violently in a right angle. 河水以直角猛烈地转弯。 [with obj.]when the spine gets kinked, the muscles react with pain. 脊柱被弯曲时,肌肉会作出疼痛反应。
语源
late 17th cent.: from Middle Low German kinke, probably from Dutch kinken 'to kink'