lug

lug¹
(lugged, lugging)

[with obj. and adverbial of direction]carry or drag (a heavy or bulky object) with great effort
用力拖，使劲拉；吃力地携带
she began to lug her suitcase down the stair.
她开始吃力地拖着行李箱下楼。
■(figurative)be encumbered with
(喻)被拖累，负担
he had lugged his poor wife round for so long.
他把可怜的妻子拖累了这么久。

noun

a box or crate used for transporting fruit
水果装运箱

派生
luggable
adjective
语源

late Middle English: probably of Scandinavian origin: compare with Swedish lugga 'pull a person's hair' (from lugg 'forelock')

lug²
noun

(一般作 lugs)(Scottish & N. English or informal)a person's ear
(苏格兰，北英格兰或非正式)耳朵
a projection on an object by which it may be carried or fixed in place
耳状物，柄
(informal, chiefly US)a loutish man
(非正式，主美)笨拙的家伙，笨蛋

语源

late 15th cent. (denoting the ear flap of a hat): probably of Scandinavian origin: compare with Swedish lugg 'forelock, nap of cloth'

lug³
noun

short for lugworm
lugworm 的简称

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