the smaller number or part, especially a number which is less than half the whole number 少数 harsher measures for the minority of really serious offenders. 对少数违规十分严重者的更严厉措施。 [as modifier]a minority party. 少数党。 ■the number of votes cast for or by the smaller party in a legislative assembly (议会)少数党得(或投)的票 a blocking minority of 23 votes. 少数党阻碍(议案)的23票。 ■a relatively small group of people, especially one commonly discriminated against in a community, society, or nation, differing from others in race, religion, language, or political persuasion 少数民族 representatives of ethnic minorities. 少数民族代表。 [as modifier]minority rights. 少数民族权利。
[mass noun]the state or period of being under the age of full legal responsibility 未成年,未及法定年龄;未成年身份
常用词组 be (或 find oneself) in a minority of one
(often humorous)be the sole person to be in favour of or against something (常幽默)是孤家寡人;得不到任何支持
in the minority
belonging to or constituting the smaller group or number 属少数派;占少数的
语源
late 15th cent. (denoting the state of being a minor): from French minorité or medieval Latin minoritas, from Latin minor 'smaller' (see minor)