mufti

mufti1
[ˈmʌfti]
(pl. muftis)
  1. a Muslim legal expert who is empowered to give rulings on religious matters
    穆夫提(伊斯兰教教法说明官)
语源
  1. late 16th cent.: from Arabic muftī, active participle of 'aftā 'decide a point of law'

mufti2
[ˈmʌfti]
noun
  1. [mass noun]plain clothes worn by a person who wears a uniform for their job, such as a soldier or police officer
    (军官、警官等的)便服
    a High Court judge in mufti.
    穿便服的高院法官。
语源
  1. early 19th cent.: perhaps humorously from mufti
英语宝典
考试词汇表