multiply

multiply1
[ˈmʌltɪplʌɪ]
(-ies, -ied)
[with obj.]
  1. obtain from (a number) another which contains the first number a specified number of times
    乘,使相乘
    I asked you to multiply fourteen by nineteen.
    我要你将14乘以19。
    [no obj.]we all know how to multiply by ten.
    我们都知道怎样乘以10。
    ■increase or cause to increase greatly in number or quantity
    (使)增加;(使)大量增加
    [no obj.]ever since I became a landlord my troubles have multiplied tenfold.
    自从我成为房东以后,我的麻烦增加了十倍。
    [with obj.]cigarette smoking combines with other factors to multiply the risks of atherosclerosis.
    吸烟和其他因素结合在一起使患动脉粥样硬化症的危险倍增。
    ■[no obj.](of an animal or other organism) increase in number by reproducing
    (动物或其他有机体)繁殖,增殖
    ■propagate (plants)
    繁殖(植物)
语源
  1. Middle English: from Old French multiplier, from Latin multiplicare

multiply2
[ˈmʌltɪpli]
adverb
  1. [often as submodifier]in several different ways or respects
    多样地;多重地;多方面地
    multiply injured patients.
    多处受伤的病人。
英语宝典
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