murder

murder
noun
  1. the unlawful premeditated killing of one human being by another
    谋杀,凶杀,杀害
    the brutal murder of a German holidaymaker.
    对一名德国度假者的野蛮杀害。
    [mass noun]he was put on trial for attempted murder.
    他因企图谋杀而受审判。
    ■[mass noun](informal)a very difficult or unpleasant task or experience
    (非正式)非常困难(或使人不快)的事(或经历);让人受罪的事(或经历)
    the 40-mile-per-hour winds here are murder.
    这地方时速40英里的大风真叫人受不了。
    ■[mass noun](informal)something causing great discomfort to a part of the body
    (非正式)令身体某一部位极不舒服的事物
    that exercise is murder on the lumbar regions.
    那种锻炼方法让我的腰部受够了罪。
verb
[with obj.]
  1. kill (someone) unlawfully and with premeditation
    谋杀
    somebody tried to murder Joe.
    有人试图谋杀乔。
    ■(informal)punish severely or be very angry with
    (非正式)严厉地惩罚;对…大发脾气,对…不客气
    my father will murder me if I'm home late.
    我回家晚的话爸爸会要我命的。
    ■(informal)conclusively defeat (an opponent) in a game or sport
    (非正式)(比赛等)彻底击败(对手)
    ■spoil by lack of skill or knowledge
    (因不熟练或不懂而)把…弄糟;破坏;糟蹋
    the only thing he had murdered was the English language.
    他惟一糟蹋的就是英语。
    ■(informal, chiefly Brit.)consume (food or drink) greedily or with relish
    (非正式,主英)贪婪地吃(或喝);津津有味地吃(或喝)
    I could murder some chips.
    我真想敞开肚子大嚼薯片。
常用词组
get away with (blue) murder
  1. (informal)succeed in doing whatever one chooses without being punished or suffering any disadvantage
    (非正式)逍遥法外;为所欲为
murder one (或 two)
  1. (N. Amer. informal)first-degree (or second-degree) murder
    (北美,非正式)一级(或二级)谋杀
murder will out
  1. murder cannot remain undetected
    杀人早晚要败露;天网恢恢,疏而不漏
scream (或 yell) blue (或 北美 bloody) murder
  1. (informal)make an extravagant and noisy protest
    (非正式)大喊大叫地表示不满(或抗议、反对)
    if it gets into the papers, she'll be down here screaming blue murder.
    如果这事情上了报,她会到这里来吵翻天的。
派生
murderer
noun
murderess
noun
语源
  1. Old English morthor, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch moord and German Mord, from an Indo-European root shared by Sanskrit mará 'death' and Latin mors; reinforced in Middle English by Old French murdre
英语宝典
考试词汇表