musculoskeletal

musculoskeletal

1. a. The musculoskeletal system or skin, e.g. arthritis, rheumatism, gout, sciatica or any disorder of the bones or spine?

與肌肉及骨骼系統或皮膚有關的疾病，如：關節炎、風濕病、痛風、坐骨神經痛、或其他骨骼及脊椎問題?

2. Putz-Anderson,V.,1988,Cumulative Trauma Disorders: A manual for musculoskeletal diseases of upper limbs , Taylor & Francis, London.

锜信尧，2004，手工具设计开发与人因评估-以螺丝起子为例，国立交通大学工业工程与工程管理研究所硕士论文。

3. Three musculoskeletal radiologists retrospectively interpreted the plain film examinations of each patient, to establish the ground truth for the presence or absence of a fracture.

3位专攻骨骼系统方面的放射科专家回顾性审阅了每个患者的膝关节平片，确认是否存在骨折。

4. The application of dynamic contrast-enhanced CT imaging in differentiating benign musculoskeletal masses from malignant ones

CT动态增强扫描在肌肉骨骼系统良恶性肿物鉴别中的价值

5. The diagnostic value of CT-guided percutaneous biopsy in the musculoskeletal system

CT引导下经皮穿刺活检在肌骨病变中的诊断价值

6. HEALTH EFFECTS OF MUSCULOSKELETAL SYSTEM IN VDT WORKERS

VDT作业对肌肉骨骼系统的健康影响研究

7. Study on vascularity of musculoskeletal system tumor by three-dimensional color power angiography

三维彩色血管能量成像对肌肉骨骼系统肿瘤血供分布研究

8. Deltoid resection (partial or complete) resulted in a reduced postoperative range of motion in flexion and abduction but had no effect on the mean Musculoskeletal Tumor Society score.

三角肌切除（部分或完全）导致屈伸运动及术后活动范围减少，但对平均肌肉骨骼肿瘤学评分无影响。

9. However, many of the studies that prospectively defined and monitored adverse events showed that most of these were musculoskeletal complaints including joint pain and muscle soreness.

不过，许多定义与监测副作用的前溯研究显示，多数为肌肉骨骼方面的抱怨，包括关节疼痛与肌肉痠痛。

10. Some of the reasons that higher percentage of the elderly suffered with musculoskeletal pain are related to the changes of extensibility of connective tissue, muscle power, and muscle reaction time.

中老年人有较高的比例出现肌肉骨骼系统疼痛，部分原因是对抗重力的肌肉及软组织随著组织退化而功能消退，反应协调能力下降。

11. Clinical Releance: The results of this animal study suggest that gene therapy with BMPs may improe the capacity of injured musculoskeletal tissue to heal.

临床相关性：本动物研究的结果表明采用BMP基因治疗可以提高损伤肌骨骼组织愈合的能力。

12. Keywords 99Tc-MDP;Breast cancer;Endocrine therapy;Musculoskeletal pain;

乳腺癌;内分泌治疗;骨关节、肌肉痛;

13. Mixed Finite Element Formulation for Dynamic Response of Soft Tissues of Human Musculoskeletal System

人体肌骨软组织动力响应的混合有限元解法

14. They provide a wide range of services mostly related to musculoskeletal problem and injuries.

他们提供多方面的服务,主要有关筋骨劳损和创伤评估及治疗。

15. Howeer, as with any chronic musculoskeletal infection, all foreign material may need remoal before a second repair.

但是，在任何的慢性运动系统感染病例中，在进行新的修复术之前任何外来的材料都必须去除。

16. Extracorporeal shock wave therapy for musculoskeletal system diseases

体外冲击波疗法在骨组织及肌肉系统疾病中的应用

17. Shock-wave therapy is indicated for treatment of genitourinary concretion and musculoskeletal disease,it is routine method in clinic.

体外冲击波疗法已广泛应用于临床泌尿外科和骨科,成为治疗泌尿系结石和骨骼肌肉系统疾病的常规治疗方法。

18. Analysis of extracorporeal shock wave therapy in immediate treatment of musculoskeletal disorders

体外冲击波疗法治疗肩关节周围炎的即时效果分析

19. Functional outcomes were measured using the 1993 Musculoskeletal Tumor Society Rating Scale (MSTS93).

使用1993年肌与骨骼肿瘤协会量表（MSTS93）来评定功能结果。

20. Strategies and methods to improve therapists' own musculoskeletal health include prevention of low back pain and tendonitis.

促进治疗师肌肉骨骼健康，如预防下背痛与肌腱炎等。

21. Congenital musculoskeletal abnormality

先天性肌肉骨骼畸形

22. Congenital anomaly of musculoskeletal system

先天性肌肉骨骼系统异常

23. Congenital deformity of musculoskeletal system

先天性肌肉骨骼系统畸形

24. In the pediatric department he studied, Clark wrote, about 10 percent of all isits are for these kinds of musculoskeletal injuries.

克拉克在文章中写道，在他从事该研究的小儿科，约10%的就诊患者属于这些肌肉骨骼损伤。

25. National Commission on Arthritis and Related Musculoskeletal Diseases

全国关节炎与相关肌骨骼疾病委员会

26. Extra-articular resections were associated with lower Musculoskeletal Tumor Society scores.

关节外手术切除肿瘤导致肌肉骨骼肿瘤学评分降低。

27. Keywords Arthroplasty;replacement;hip;Femur neck;Musculoskeletal equilibrium;

关节成形术;置换;髋;股骨颈;肌肉骨骼平衡;

28. Keywords High energy shock waves;Musculoskeletal disorder;Pain;

关键词高能震波;肌肉骨关节疾病;疼痛;

29. Other unanswered questions about musculoskeletal injury include the value of ice, compression, and elevation, as well as the optimal frequency and duration of these treatments.

其他有关肌肉骨骼损伤尚未解答的问题包括：冰敷、加压、抬高的价值及这些治疗方法的最佳频率和持续时间。

30. Westggard RH, Aras A.Postural muscle strain as casual factor in the development of musculoskeletal illness.

冯兆康.黄建财：护理人员背部及腿部及肩部肌肉骨骼伤害之相关因子研究。

31. Function was assessed with the Short Musculoskeletal Function Assessment and the American Orthopaedic Foot and Ankle Society score.

功能则采用短肌骨骼功能评估表及美国足踝矫形外科社会评分进行评价。

32. Differentiation of musculoskeletal tumors: quantitative assessment with dynamic MR imaging

动态增强磁共振成像对肌肉骨骼系统肿瘤性质鉴别的定量研究

33. Keywords Cardiopulmonary exercise test;Musculoskeletal fu nction;Work ability;

动态心肺功能;骨骼肌肉功能;工作能力;

34. The sites of CT guided biopsy and therapy included the thorax , abdomen, musculoskeletal system and brain .

包括CT导引经皮活检和介入性治疗,它涉及胸部、腹部、肌肉骨骼系统和颅脑等部位。

35. Study on Musculoskeletal Function among Workers in Chemical Industry and Its Association with Work Ability

化工工人肌肉骨骼功能及其与工作能力的关系

36. Healthcare System Approach May Reduce Disability Associated With Musculoskeletal Disorders

医疗保健的系统方法可以降低肌与骨骼疾病相关的残疾

37. Hertling D, Kessler RM： Management of Common Musculoskeletal Disorders - Physical Therapy Principles and Methods. 3rd ED,Philadelphia, Lippincott, 1996

参考书1.黄丽丽：淋巴水肿及其特殊按摩法.中华民国物理治疗学会杂志,6:39-41,1981.

38. The award is the first of its kind, a Center of Research Translation (CORT) grant in orthopaedics from the National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases.

国立关节炎、肌与骨及皮肤疾病研究所的整形外科的资金来源于成果转化中心(CORT)，这种形式的资助还是第一次。

39. New are chapters on dermatology, musculoskeletal problems, and development disabilities/special needs.

在皮肤病学，肌与骨骼的问题和发展生理残障/特别的需要上的章新。

40. Musculoskeletal and functional muscle-bone analysis in children with rheumatic disease using peripheral quantitative computed tomography

外周定量计算机体层摄影术分析风湿病儿童的肌肉及骨骼状况

41. Multi-oblique Needling Acupuncture in Treating Musculoskeletal Chronic Fatigue Damage

多针斜刺法治疗慢性骨骼肌劳损

42. If the musculoskeletal system is not in proper alignment, the central nervous system cannot properly relay inforyoga mation to the body and illness may soon to follow.

如果肌肉骨骼系统以不正确的形式结合，那么中枢神经系统就无法把信息正确地传递给身体的其他部位，疾病就可能接踵而至,徵信社。

43. If the musculoskeletal system is not in proper alignment,yoga mat, the central nervous system cannot properly relay inforpvc mation to the body and illness may soon to follow.

如果肌肉骨骼系统以不正确的形式结合，那么中枢神经系统就无法把信息正确地传递给身体的其他部位，疾病就可能接踵而至。

44. Learn principles of acute and chronic pain management in patients with musculoskeletal disorders.

学习处置肌肉骨骼伤病患者急性与慢性疼痛之原则.

45. The musculoskeletal system is also a finite element model, and FE analysis can be performed for global or local skeletal components.

它同时是人体全身骨肌系统的有限元模型，可以做全身骨骼或局部骨骼的有限元分析。

46. It has a musculo skeletal bank which collects, preserves and distributes musculoskeletal tissue.

它拥有一家肌肉骨骼银行，来蒐集、保存和提供肌肉骨骼组织。

47. A human musculoskeletal system will be built, and this system will be able to export transformed individualized musculoskeletal geometric model for specific human parameters.

它是一个人体骨肌系统参数化几何模型，通过输入人体参数，可以转换为具体研究对象的骨肌系统模型；

48. Bassett and his colleagues at Columbia also researched the use of PEMFs on other musculoskeletal problems, and had considerable success.

巴塞特和他的同事们在哥伦比亚还研究了脉冲电磁场对其他骨骼的使用问题，并已取得相当的成功。

49. CLINICAL OBSERVATION OF THE EFFECT OF HARPAGOPHYTUM PROCUMBENS ON CHRONIC PAIN OF MUSCULOSKELETAL SYSTEM

帕歌斯治疗骨骼肌肉系统慢性疼痛的临床观察

50. massive musculoskeletal pain

广泛性肌肉骨骼痛

51. diffuse musculoskeletal pain

弥散性肌肉骨胳痛

52. When the Hypermobility Syndrome was first put on the medical map in 1967, it was defined as the presence of musculoskeletal symptoms (predominantly pain) occurring in otherwise healthy individuals.

当Hypermobility综合徵是首先把医疗地图在1967年，它被界定为在场的肌肉骨骼症状（主要是疼痛）发生在其他健康人。

53. We found that hysterectomy was associated with chronic LBP, chronic UEP, and combined chronic LBP/ UEP, suggesting that hysterectomy may be associated with chronic musculoskeletal pain in general.

我们发现子宫切除术史与慢性LBP、UEP及LBP/UEP之间有联系，提示子宫切除术史与与慢性肌肉骨骼痛间有联系。

54. We performed a systematic overview of randomized statin trials to quantify the risks of musculoskeletal, renal, and hepatic complications associated with therapy.

我们进行了一项他汀药物随机试验的系统性评估以量化诸如骨骼肌、肾、肝脏治疗的相关并发症。

55. We performed a systematic oeriew of randomized statin trials to quantify the risks of musculoskeletal, renal, and hepatic complications associated with therapy.

我们通过他汀药物随机试验的系统观察，定量研究了与治疗相关的他汀类药物引起的骨骼肌、肾脏以及肝脏的风险。

56. It is equally possible that that endometriosis or chronic pelic pain (as potential indications for hysterectomy) and chronic musculoskeletal pain may both be part of an oerarching pain problem.

或者存在这样的可能：子宫内膜异位或慢性骨盆疼痛（潜在子宫切除术指征）和慢性肌肉骨骼疼痛都是oerarchingpain（？）问题的一部分。

57. Shock-wave therapy is indicated for treatment of genitourinary concretion and musculoskeletal disease, it is routine method in clinic.

摘要体外冲击波疗法已广泛应用于临床泌尿外科和骨科，成为治疗泌尿系结石和骨骼肌肉系统疾病的常规治疗方法。

58. Sonography for diagnosis of musculoskeletal abnormalities has the advantages of dynamic evaluation of structures, relatively low cost, no radiation, and wide availability.

摘要使用超音波诊断骨骼肌肉疾病有可动态检查，非侵犯性，费用较低廉，无辐射线，准确度高，不耗时，并可广泛适用等优点。

59. Traditional Chinese massage is performed frequently for musculoskeletal disorder among the Chinese population.

摘要在华人社会里，按摩经常被作为肌肉骨骼疾病的传统治疗。

60. Objectives: Nursing personnel working in nursing homes have quite a high musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) rate in many countries.

摘要目标：许多国家的研究显示，在护理之家工作的护理人员有很高的肌肉骨骼伤害率。

61. Musculoskeletal symptoms are widely recognized manifestations among hypothyroid patients.They are usually mild and insidious, consisting of weakness, cramps, pain, slowness, or stiffness.

摘要罹患甲状腺机能低下症的病人，常常出现肌肉及骨骼系统症状，例如肌肉无力、虚弱、疼痛、抽筋、僵硬及动作迟缓等，通常症状轻微且发病过程缓慢。

62. Tendon is an important structure in musculoskeletal system.Understanding the influence of aging tendon and exercise training can improve the motor ability and reduce the incidence of tendon lesions.

摘要肌腱是肌肉骨骼系统中的重要结构，全面了解衰老肌膜及运动训练对其影响有利于改善老年人运动能力的下降和肌腱损伤发生几率的增加。

63. Summary of Background Data.Low back pain is one of the most common and costly musculoskeletal problems in modern society.

摘要：腰背痛是现代社会中最普遍，花费最高的肌肉骨骼疾病之一。

64. Hip disorders in childhood and adolescent, Clubfoot deformity, Congenital and idiopathic scoliosis, Limb deformtiy, Musculoskeletal trauma, infection and sequalae, bone tumour

擅长：儿童骨科，先天性和发育性脊柱、四肢畸形的矫治，骨骼肌肉系统的创伤及并发症，骨与关节重建

65. Evidence is extremely limited to support the use of antispastic agents for musculoskeletal conditions, for which an antispasmodic agent is typically more appropriate.

支持在肌骨骼疾病中使用前一种肌松药的依据非常有限，使用后一种肌松药更为合适。

66. Methods 9 cases were treated by adequate surgery and 6 cases by inadequate surgery in total 15 cases according to the Musculoskeletal Tumor Society Classification.

方法根据国际肌肉骨骼肿瘤学会分类法,15例患者中充分手术9例,不充分手术6例。

67. Methods: A complex musculoskeletal wound was created in the proximal part of the leg of goats.

方法：在山羊腿的近心端部位造一个肌与骨骼的复合伤口。

68. While higher leels of physical actiity may place increased load on the musculoskeletal system that could potentially contribute to RSI, the study found no such link.

既然更高水平的体力活动会增加肌肉与骨骼系统的负荷，那么它就可能会导致RSI，但研究发现不存在这种联系。

69. The value of time-signal intensity curve in diagnosing musculoskeletal masses

时间-信号强度曲线在肌骨系统肿块中的诊断价值

70. However, orthotics and supportive footwear, by restricting foot movement, also prevent the natural foot dynamics required for optimal healthy musculoskeletal function.

更有甚者，长此下去会导致脚肌肉的萎缩，骨关节的变形，增加足部对鞋支撑结构的依赖性。

71. In this article we reviewed the advancement of FS technique applied in the musculoskeletal system.

本文综述了脂肪抑制技术在肌肉骨骼系统疾病诊断中的应用进展。

72. The purpose of this study is to identify the prevalence, types and risk factors of musculoskeletal discomforts in electronics workers.

本研究的主要目的便是瞭解造成此类问题之可能因素与其表现型态，并进一步探讨其预防之道。

73. This course is well suited for the treatment of specific musculoskeletal disorders and soft tissue injury. Effective treatment protocols have been tested in a practical setting.

本课程中将向学生讲授临床中已经得到充分验证的治疗骨关节疾病、及软组织损伤等疾病的基本技术，丰富学生未来临床工作的工作方法。

74. Prevalence and Determinants of Musculoskeletal Complaints of Upper Extremity in Industries of Taiwan. 27th International Congress on Occupational Health, February 23-28, 2003, Iguassu Falls, Brazil.

比较台北地区74年度与90年度脐带血中铅浓度分布及其影响因素。2002年工业卫生学术研讨会，2002年4月26-27日。

75. Water from small Hom Shek Pik, Han Qin musculoskeletal, Kam-hair.

池水出自石壁小坎，寒沁肌骨，清鉴毛发。

76. Study on the Relationship between Workload and Musculoskeletal Disorders among the Workers in An Automobile Factory

汽车生产工人的劳动负荷与肌肉骨骼疾患的关系研究

77. Keywords Attention deficit disorder with hyperactivity;Methylphenidate;Musculoskeletal equilibrium;

注意力缺陷障碍伴多动;哌醋甲酯;肌肉骨骼平衡;

78. Keywords Attention deficit disorder with hyperactivity;Musculoskeletal equilibrium Child;

注意力缺陷障碍伴多动;肌肉骨骼平衡;儿童;

79. active painful musculoskeletal disease

活动性痛性肌肉骨胳疾病

80. Lasers in the Musculoskeletal System

激光在肌肉骨骼系统中的应用