name
name[neim]n.1.■姓名，名字；姓；名称；地名；专用名2.■名誉，名声3.■名望，声望4.■著名人士，知名人物，红人5.■名义，虚名6.■辱骂，责骂7.■家族，宗族；种族8.■[常作 N-]神明，神的象征(指上帝)9.■【语言学、逻辑学】名词10.■[俚语](常指诬蔑性的)外号，绰号；别称vt.1.■给…取名字，为…命名：What's your baby named?给你们的宝贝儿起的什么名字?The square was named after Duffy.该广场被命名为达菲广场。2.■正确说出…的名字(或名称)，说起…的名字(或名称)：What, what did you name that thing?什么，你管那个叫什么?I don't remember who she named.我忘了她提到的是谁啦。3.■把…叫做，叫…的外号；谩骂：He was named as the female.他的外号叫做“娘们儿”。She named him winebibber.她骂他是个酒鬼。4.■指出…名字；提起…的名称：You were named for 3 times in the report.报告上三次提到你的名字。I can't name that new medicine to the flu.我叫不出那种治疗流感的新药的名字。5.■确定(日期等)；决定：Name the place and time.定一下地点和时间吧。6.■识别，区别；列举：He named two or three cities.他举出了二三个城市。7.■指名，提名；任命：He was named a candidate for the general manager.他被提命为总经理的候选人。to be named Lieutenant General被任命为陆军中将8.■[英国英语](下议院议长)点…的名(对其不检点行为以示批评)adj.1.■知名的，有名的；著名的2.■有姓名的，用于姓名的；载有名字的3.■(作品、收藏品等)据以取名的a mere name有名无实，空名默默无闻a name to conjure with具有巨大影响力的名字，鼎鼎大名answer to the name to名叫，叫做bad name for在…方面名声不好by name名叫指名以名字；指名道姓地by (或 of, under) the name of叫…名字的，名叫…的；以…的名义call over the names点名call someone names谩骂(某人)；诋毁clear one's (或 someone) name证明自己(或某人)无辜；洗刷自己(或某人)的污名drag someone's name through the mire见 mireenter one's name for为…而报名(或登记)为…签名认捐get a name=make a name (for oneself)give a dog a bad name (and hang him)见 dogGive it a name![俚语、口语]你要什么，说吧 [亦作 Names Yours!]go by the name of称为，叫做have one's name in lights成为名角儿(或红角儿)have one's name up扬名，出名have someone's name (and number) on it(子弹等)注定要打死某人in God's (或 Heaven's) name天啊，上帝啊究竟，到底in name (only)(只是)在名义上in one's own name用自己的名义；擅自地in the name of就…而言；对…发誓以…的名义；作为…的代表归于…名下，属于…所有凭…的权威以…为借口，借…为名in the name of common sense到底，究竟in the name of wonder[口语]究竟(为什么)keep one's name on the books保留学籍(或会籍等)keep someone's name on the books保留某人的学籍(或会籍等)know someone by name仅知其名知道某个人的名字lend one's name to借…名义支持，用自己的声望支持…；允许…借用自己的名义live on one's name靠过去的名声(或声誉)维持生活(或地位等)make (或 get, win) a name (for oneself)成名，出名make one's name成名，出名make someone's name使某人成名(或出名)name after以…名字命名name it说起；说出=you name itname names指名道姓，点出名字公开点名No names, no pack drill.[英国口语]我不告诉你名字，你就不能责罚任何人。not to be named on (或 in) the same day with与…不可同日而语，比…差得远of the name of=by the name ofone's name is legion数量众多one's name is dirt (或 mud)[俚语]名誉扫地，身败名裂pass by (或 under) the name of以…的名字出现put one's name down for=enter one's name forput one's (或 someone's) name to(在文件等上)自己(或代某人)签名send in one's (或 someone's) name(访问时)递上名片，通报姓名take someone's name in vain滥用某人的名义，亵渎某人的名字；(轻慢地)提到某人的名字take someone's name off the books取消某人的学籍(或会籍等)take the name of God in vain滥用上帝的名字；诅咒骂人their name is legion(通常指坏事)众多，数不胜数the name of the game重要的事情，最要紧的东西，实质(不可避免的)常规[主美国英语]真实情况to one's name在自己名下，属于自己所有true to one's name名副其实under the name of在…名义下，以…的名义用…的名字use someone's name引用某人的话What's in a name?名字有什么要紧?名称代表什么呢?win a name=make a name (for oneself)without a name不出名，无名的You name it[口语]凡是你想到的说好了；无奇不有变形vt.namednaming
namename[neim]n.1.■名字, 姓名, 名称2.■[只用单]名声; 名誉3.■知名人士4.■族姓; 家族5.■【逻】概念的名称; 名词an assumed name化名the honour of one's name家族的荣誉a common name【语】普通名词the Christian [first, given] name教名, 名字, 洗礼名a double barrelled name(欧美人以两个姓合成的)双姓a family [last] name姓maiden name女子未出嫁时的姓the great names of history历史上的伟人a man of name知名人士exist in name only有名无实worth of the name名副其实的the middle name(有些欧美人姓与名中间的名字)当中的名字词性变化namevt.1.■命名, 给......取名2.■列举, 说出某物的名称3.■任命, 提名4.■提出, 提到; 选定, 指定5.■指控; [英](下院议长因议员不服从裁决等而)点名警告name the baby Mary给这婴儿取名玛丽name sb. for the directorship提名某人担任局长职务name the price开价name a date指定日期The boy was named George after his uncle.那孩子随他舅父的名子取名乔治。They named Smith for president.他们提史密斯为主席.He was named as the thief.他被指控为小偷。nameadj.1.■姓名的2.■[美俗]著名的3.■(作品等)据以取名的; 取某人名字的a name tag写姓名用的 标签a name brand名牌商标sb.'s name child照某人的名字取名的孩子name day命名日, 受洗日; [英](股票的)结算日name part和剧名同名的角色
继承用法nameboard[ˈneɪmbɔ:d]n.1.■招牌, 站名牌namecallingn.1.■骂人; 中伤namesake[ˈneɪmseɪk]n.1.■同姓名的人; (特指)沿用某人名字的人nametapen.1.■标有名字的布条, 名条nameable[ˈneɪməbl]adj.namern.1.■命名人; 指名人; 呼名者
