narrow

narrow
(narrower, narrowest)
  1. (especially of something that is considerably longer or higher than it is wide) of small width
    窄的,狭的,狭窄的
    he made his way down the narrow road.
    他沿着狭路走去。
  2. limited in extent, amount, or scope; restricted
    (在程度、数量或范围等方面)有局限的
    his ability to get good results within narrow constraints of money and manpower.
    他那种能在有限资金和人力制约下取得好业绩的本事。
    ■(of a person's attitude or beliefs) limited in range and lacking willingness or ability to appreciate alternative views
    (态度,信仰)狭隘的
    companies fail through their narrow view of what contributes to profit.
    公司由于对赢利因素的狭隘见解而失败。
    ■precise or strict in meaning
    含义精确(或严格)的
    some of the narrower definitions of democracy.
    一些对民主更精确的定义。
    ■(of a phonetic transcription) showing fine details of accent
    (标音)严式的
    ■(Phonetics)denoting a vowel pronounced with the root of the tongue drawn back so as to narrow the pharynx
    (语音)窄的
  3. (especially of a victory, defeat, or escape) with only a small margin; barely achieved
    (尤指胜利、失利或逃脱)勉强的;差点儿未成功的,很险的
verb
  1. become or make less wide
    (使)变狭,(使)变窄
    [no obj.]the road narrowed and crossed an old bridge.
    路变窄了,穿过一座古色古香的桥。
    [with obj.]the Victoria Embankment was built to narrow the river.
    建维多利亚堤是为了让河道变窄。
    ■[no obj.](of a person's eyes) almost close so as to focus on something or someone, or to indicate anger, suspicion, or other emotion
    (人的眼睛)眯起来
    ■[with obj.](of a person) cause (one's eyes) to do this
    (人)眯起(眼睛)
  2. become or make more limited or restricted in extent or scope
    缩减;压缩;使缩小
    [no obj.]the trade surplus narrowed to £70 m in January.
    1月份贸易盈余缩减到7,000万英镑。
    [with obj.]England had narrowed Wales's lead from 13 points to 4.
    英格兰队把威尔士队的领先分数从13分降到了4分。
noun
  1. (narrows)a narrow channel connecting two larger areas of water
    海峡,江峡
    there was a car ferry across the narrows of Loch Long.
    长湾峡道有车辆渡船。
派生
narrowish
adjective
narrowness
noun
语源
  1. Old English nearu, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch naar 'dismal, unpleasant' and German Narbe 'scar'. Early senses in English included 'constricted' and 'mean'
继承用法
narrow something down
  1. reduce the number of possibilities or options of something
    减少(某事的)可能;缩小(某事的)选择范围
英语宝典
考试词汇表