[mass noun]the fact of being necessary 必要(性) ■(necessity of/for/to do something)the fact of being required or indispensable 需要;必要;不可或缺 the necessity for law and order. 法律和秩序的必要性。 ■unavoidability 必然性 the necessity of growing old. 衰老的必然性。 ■a state of things or circum stances enforcing a certain course 强制性,强迫性 created more by necessity than design. 多因不得已而创作,而非计划如此。
an indispensable thing 必需品 a good book is a necessity when travelling. 出门旅行时,一本好书是必不可少的。
[mass noun](Philosophy)the principle according to which something must be so, by virtue either of logic or of natural law (哲)必然性 ■[count noun]a condition that cannot be otherwise, or a statement asserting this 必然情况;断言
常用词组 necessity is the mother of invention
(proverb)when the need for something becomes imperative, you are forced to find ways of getting or achieving it (谚)需要乃发明之母
of necessity
unavoidably 势必,必定,不可避免地
语源
late Middle English; from Old French necessite, from Latin necessitas, from necesse 'needful'