nephrolithotomy

nephrolithotomy

1. Nursing Care of Renal Calculus Patients Undergoing Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy Cystoscope Guided by B-ultrasound

B超引导经皮肾镜取石术病人的护理

2. A Clinical Study of Cross-shape Positioning Technique for Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy under the Guidance of C-arm

C臂机引导下经皮肾穿刺取石术十字定位穿刺扩张法的临床研究

3. Nephrolithotomy by secondary operation

二次肾切开取石术

4. Keywords Interventional ultrasound Percutaneous nephrolithotomy Renal calculus;

关键词介入性超声;经皮肾镜取石术;肾结石;

5. Keywords hemorrhage;renal artery;chemoembolization;mini-percutaneous nephrolithotomy;kidney calculi;

关键词出血;肾动脉;栓塞;微创经皮肾穿刺取石术;肾结石;

6. Simultaneous minimally percutaneous nephrolithotomy in treatment of bilateral upper urinary stones(Report of 54 cases )

同期微创经皮肾取石术治疗双侧上尿路结石(附54例报告)

7. Keywords B ultrasound;percutaneous nephrolithotomy;renal calculi;

型超声波;经皮肾镜取石术;肾结石;

8. The prevention and cure of calyx and pelvis atresia after nephrolithotomy for complex renal calculi

复杂性肾结石取石术后肾盏肾盂闭锁的防治探讨

9. Intraoperative ultrasonography for complex renal calculus during nephrolithotomy

复杂性肾结石的术中超声检查

10. Treatment of kidney Staghorn stones with minimally invasive percutaneous nephrolithotomy

多通道微创经皮肾输尿管镜取石术治疗肾鹿角型结石

11. If gas distended colon was found by KUB, colon injury could be avoided by evaluating its position to the kidney before percutaneous nephrostomy and/or nephrolithotomy.

希望日后从事经皮肾造瘘术及经皮肾取石术之前，若腹部素片发现邻近肾脏有涨气之结肠，能先评估结肠与肾脏之相关位置，以避免在操作中误伤结肠。

12. Keywords minimally invasive;percutaneous nephrolithotomy;kidney calculi;

微创;经皮肾穿刺;肾结石;

13. Keywords mini-invasive percutaneous nephrolithotomy;kidney calculi;Nephrostomy;percutaneous;

微创经皮肾取石术;肾结石;肾造口术;经皮;

14. Minimally invasive percutaneous nephrolithotomy combined with eletrocision

微创经皮肾狭窄电切开术

15. Comparison of Therapeutic Efficacy Between Minimally Invasive Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy and Open Surgery for Nephrolithiasis

微创经皮肾穿刺取石与开放性手术治疗肾结石的疗效比较

16. Mini - percutaneous nephrolithotomy

微创经皮肾穿刺取石术

17. Treatment and prevention of hydropneumothorax following minimally invasive percutaneous nephrolithotomy

微创经皮肾穿刺取石术并发液气胸的处理及预防

18. The preliminary treatment experience of upper urinary tract calculi with mini-percutaneous nephrolithotomy: report of 19 patients

微创经皮肾穿刺取石术治疗泌尿系结石19例临床分析

19. Treatment of renal caliceal diverticular calculi with minimally invasive percutaneous nephrolithotomy

微创经皮肾穿刺取石术治疗肾盏憩室结石

20. Treatment of calculi within horseshoe kidneys with minimally invasive percutaneous nephrolithotomy

微创经皮肾穿刺取石术治疗马蹄肾结石

21. minimally percutaneous nephrolithotomy(mini-PCNL)

微创经皮肾穿刺取石（mini-PCNL）

22. Mini-percutaneous nephrolithotomy

微创经皮肾穿刺术

23. Keywords Minimally invasive Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy;Extracorporeal Shockwave Lithotripsy;Treatment;Upper Urinal Calculus;

微创经皮肾输尿管镜碎石取石术;体外冲击波碎石术;治疗;上尿路结石;

24. Minimally invasive percutaneous nephrolithotomy

微创经皮肾镜取石术

25. TREATMENT OF SOLITARY KIDNEY CALCULI WITH MINIMALLY INVASIVE PERCUTANEOUS NEPHROLITHOTOMY

微创经皮肾镜取石术治疗孤立肾肾结石

26. Treatment of renal struvite staghorn calculi with minimally invasive percutaneous nephrolithotomy

微创经皮肾镜取石术治疗肾脏铸型感染性结石

27. Minimally invasively percutaneous nephrolithotomy

微创经皮肾镜碎石术

28. Minimally invasive percutaneous nephrolithotomy treatment the liquid kidney castform stone calculus of unaccumulate liquid through the assistance of minuteness slices

微小切口辅助经皮肾输尿管镜治疗无积液肾铸形结石

29. Keywords Infection-induced calculi;Percutaneous nephrolithotomy;Pneumatic lithotripsy;

感染结石;经皮肾镜取石术;气压弹道碎石术;

30. one who had spon-taneous ureteral rupture and the other who had a history of failed percutaneous nephrolithotomy.

我们在文中特就文献回顾针对此种非寻常肋膜积液的发生机转，诊断方式及处理方法，加以讨论。

31. Abstract：Objective To evaluate the application of flexible renoscope to pyelolithotomy.Me-thods The flexible renoscope has been applied to multiple nephrolithotomy through pelvis.

摘 要：目的 探讨可弯性肾镜在肾多发性结石经肾盂切开取石术中的应用价值。

32. Only a few cases of colon perforation during percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL) have been reported.

摘要目前只有少数几例的文献报告关于经皮肾造?I取石术所造成的大肠穿刺伤。

33. Objective To improve the quality of cooperation in the surgical team and the security wi0th percutaneous nephrolithotomy.

摘要目的为了提高经皮肾镜治疗肾结石的手术配合质量和安全性。

34. To summarize the curative effect of minimally invasive percutaneous nephrolithotomy (MPCNL) in upper uropathy stones.

摘要目的分析总结微创经皮肾镜取石术(MPCNL)治疗上尿路结石的疗效及治疗经验。

35. Objective To summarize experience and improve the level of treating upper calyx calculi with minimally invasive percutaneous nephrolithotomy (MPCNL).

摘要目的总结提高微创经皮肾取石术治疗肾上盏结石的水平。

36. To investigate the efficiency and safety of kidney sparing operation by mini-percutaneous nephrolithotomy (MPCNL) in the treatment of calculous pyonephrosis.

摘要目的探讨微创经皮肾镜取石术(MPCNL)治疗结石性脓肾的可行性和安全性。

37. Objective To improve the security of percutaneous nephrolithotomy.

摘要目的提高经皮肾镜取石的安全性。

38. Objective: To explore the clinical effect of color Doppler ultrasound in the guidance of percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL) to avoid injuring renal vessels.

摘要目的：探讨在经皮肾取石术(PCNL)中利用彩色多普勒超声引导穿刺避免肾血管损伤的临床价值。

39. Objective: To study a way with simple and accurate localization in establishing a channel of minimally invasive percuteneous nephrolithotomy.

摘要目的：探讨经皮肾穿取石术中通过简单精确的定位建立手术通道的方法。

40. Objective: To evaluate the influence of sickle-shaped renal parenchyma incision on renal function of dogs and the clinical effect of sickle-shaped nephrolithotomy on stoghorn calculi.

摘要目的：探讨镰刀状肾实质切开对犬肾功能的影响及镰刀状肾实质切开术治疗复杂性鹿角状肾结石的临床疗效。

41. OBJECTIVE: We studied the risk factors for massive bleeding after a percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNl) and propose an algorithm of management.

摘要研究目的：出血是经皮肾脏取石手术后常见的并发症之一。根据本院的经验，我们研究造成出血的危险因子并讨论其处方式。

42. Method 160 cases were randomized into group A and group B,with 80 cases for each.Pyelolithotomy plus ballast lithotripsy were performed in group A and nephrolithotomy in group B.

方法160例无肾萎缩巨大肾结石患者,随机分为两组,采用肾盂切开气压弹道碎石术(A组,80例)与肾实质切开取石术(B组,80例)治疗。

43. Methods Twenty-three cases of caiculous pyonephrosis were treated by endourology technique,Four cases were performed by percutaneous nephrolithotomy,16 by transurethral ureteroscopy.

方法23例结石梗阻性肾积脓患者,4例采用经皮肾镜取石术,16例采用经尿道输尿管镜取石术治疗,3例膀胱镜下逆行插管后体外冲击波碎石治疗。

44. Methods The clinical data of 12 cases of damnification on adjacent organs were retrospectively analyzed in 4520 cases of mini-percutaneous nephrolithotomy in the treatment of upper urinary calculi.

方法:回顾分析应用微创经皮肾穿刺取石术治疗上尿路结石4520例中出现临近脏器损伤12例的临床资料。结果:出现胸膜损伤的9例患者中,8例治愈1例死亡;

45. Methods Percutaneous nephrolithotomy was applied to 21 sides of kidney stone.The scrub nurse was well familiarized with the operative procedures beforehand.

方法对20例21侧肾结石患者,经皮肾镜取石,术前即熟悉手术配合程序,术中对流出液进行检验,采用流出液取样的办法,准确计算失血量和灌洗液漏(或渗)出量。

46. Methods The data of 38 cases treated with intrasinusal pyelolithotomy and nephrolithotomy were analysed.

方法对38例复杂性肾结石病人,采用肾窦内肾盂加肾实质切开取石术。

47. Methods In a total of 626 patients, 606 were treated with percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCN-L) and 20 with modified incision of renal calices and pyelolithotomy.

方法对626例复杂性肾结石患者,606例采用经皮肾穿刺取石(PCN-L),20例采用改良式肾盂肾下盏联合切开取石。

48. Method:To treat 83 cases of kidney and ureter calculus by Minimally invasive Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy (Group A),and compared with 188 cases of Extracorporeal Shockwave Lithotripsy (Group B).

方法采用微创经皮肾输尿管镜碎石取石术治疗肾输尿管结石83例(A组),并与采用体外冲击波碎石术治疗肾输尿管结石188例(B组)进行比较。

49. Methods:We applied nephrolithotomy at the posteriorbasal segment for complex neophrolithiasis in 31 cases.

方法：应用肾后基段间区切开取石术治疗复杂性肾鹿角状或铸状结石31例。

50. Recent findings: Despite adances in lithotripsy technology, bleeding continues to be a cause of patient morbidity in percutaneous nephrolithotomy.

最近发现：尽管碎石技术有所进步，在经皮肾镜取石术中出血仍是引起患者死亡的原因。

51. Additionally, noel applications of proclotting agents as well as direct renal and tract electrocauterization immediately postpercutaneous nephrolithotomy hae been reported to decrease transfusions.

此外，经皮肾镜取石术后立即直接行肾及其通道电烙术，也可运用新型前凝固因子成分，从而减少术中输血。

52. perontaneous nephrolithotomy

气压弹道碎石术

53. Keywords Urogenital abnormalities Kidney calculi Extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy Ureteroscope lithotripsy Mini-percutaneous nephrolithotomy;

泌尿生殖系统畸形;肾结石;体外冲击波碎石术;输尿管镜取石术;微创经皮肾穿刺取石术;

54. An application of measurer and direction-angle indicator in minimally invasive percutaneous nephrolithotomy

测量器和方向角度指示器在经皮肾穿刺取石术中的应用

55. Objective:To study the value of lateral position in percutaneous nephrolithotomy.

目的:探讨侧卧位在经皮肾穿刺取石术中的应用价值。

56. Objective To investigate the experience in the treatment of the damnification on adjacent organs after mini-percutaneous nephrolithotomy.

目的:探讨微创经皮肾穿刺取石术并发临近脏器损伤的治疗体会。

57. Objective: To evaluate the clinical result of percutaneous nephrolithotomy(PCNL) combinated with Extracorporal shock wave lithotripsy(ESWL) in treating the complex renal stone.

目的:探讨经皮肾微造瘘取石术(PCNL)结合ESWL治疗复杂性肾结石的临床效果。

58. Objective:To decrease frequency of residual calculi after nephrolithotomy.

目的:降低多发性肾结石术后残余结石的发生率。

59. Objective To improve the quality of cooperation in the surgical team and the security with percutaneous nephrolithotomy.

目的为了提高经皮肾镜治疗肾结石的手术配合质量和安全性。

60. Objective To investigate the management of severe haemorrhage following minimally invasive percutaneous nephrolithotomy.

目的总结微创经皮肾镜取石术并发严重出血的诊治体会。

61. To evaluate the safety and feasibility of minimally invasive percutaneous nephrolithotomy (MPCNL) under the guide of B Ultrasound in treating kidney calculi.

目的探讨B超引导下微创经皮肾镜取石术疗效与安全性。

62. Objective To evaluate the application of flexible renoscope to pyelolithotomy.Me-thods The flexible renoscope has been applied to multiple nephrolithotomy through pelvis.

目的探讨可弯性肾镜在肾多发性结石经肾盂切开取石术中的应用价值。

63. Objective To evaluate the feasibility of auxiliary orientation by X ray with an oblique angle in percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL).

目的探讨在经皮肾镜取石术中应用X线斜向辅助定位法建立经皮肾通道的可行性。

64. Objective:To study the causes,prevention and cure of complications after nephrolithotomy for com-plex renal calculi.

目的探讨复杂性肾结石术后并发症的原因及防治措施。

65. Objective To evaluate the availability and clinical outcome of minimally invasive percutaneous nephrolithotomy(MPCNL)in treating upper urinary calculi.

目的探讨微创经皮肾穿刺取石术治疗上尿路结石的方法和临床疗效。

66. Objective To evaluate the feasibility and availability of minimally invasive percutaneous nephrolithotomy (MPCNL) under ultrasound guidance for treatment of calculus of upper urinary tract.

目的探讨超声引导微创经皮肾镜取石术(MPCNL)治疗上尿路结石的方法及效果。

67. Objective To evaluate the flexible ureterorenoscopy in nephrolithotomy of multiple kidney stones.

目的探讨输尿管软镜在小儿多发性肾结石经肾盂切开取石术治疗中的应用价值。

68. Objective To compare the effect of nephrolithotomy with pyelolithotomy plus ballast lithotripsy for anatrophic renal staghorn calculi.

目的比较肾盂切开气压弹道碎石与肾实质切开取石术治疗无肾萎缩巨大肾结石的效果。

69. Likewise, no long-term data regarding renal growth after ureteroscopy or percutaneous nephrolithotomy hae been published.

类似的，有关输尿管镜检或经皮肾镜取石术后肾脏发育也并无远期的资料报道。

70. Clinical application of fiber cystoscope to open nephrolithotomy

纤维膀胱镜在肾多发结石开放手术中的应用

71. Minimally invasive percutaneous nephrolithotomy in the management of complex urinary calculi: a middle calyx puncture approach

经后中组肾盏径路行微创经皮肾取石治疗复杂性肾结石

72. percutaneous nephrolithotomy

经皮肾取石术

73. mini percutaneous nephrolithotomy

经皮肾微瘘术

74. Recurrence renal calculus after open nephrolithotomy treated with mini percutaneous nephrolithotomy

经皮肾微造瘘治疗肾切开取石术后复发肾结石

75. Keywords minimally invasive percutaneous nephrolithotomy;calyceal diverticulum;calculi;treatment;

经皮肾微造瘘输尿管镜取石术;肾盏憩室;结石;治疗;

76. Keywords percutaneous nephrolithotomy;caliceal diverticular calculi;renal calculi;

经皮肾穿刺取石术;肾盏憩室;肾盏憩室结石;肾结石;

77. Keywords mini-percutaneous nephrolithotomy;renal calculi;nephrohydrops;

经皮肾穿刺微造瘘取石术;肾结石;肾积水;

78. minimally invasive percutaneous nephrolithotomy (MPCNL)

经皮肾穿刺造瘘

79. Using of percutaneous nephrolithotomy in pediatric urolithiasis

经皮肾输尿管镜下气压弹道碎石术治疗儿童肾结石

80. Perioperative Nursing of the Patients with Complicated Nephrolithiasis Undergoing Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy by Ureteroscopy

经皮肾输尿管镜治疗复杂肾结石的围手术期护理