[mass noun]the practice among those with power or influence of favouring relatives or friends, especially by giving them jobs 重用亲属,偏袒亲属;任人唯亲;裙带关系
派生 nepotist noun nepotistic adjective 语源
mid 17th cent.: from French népotisme, from Italian nepotismo, from nipote 'nephew' (with reference to privileges bestowed on the ‘nephews’ of popes, who were in many cases their illegitimate sons)