neurologic

neurologic

1. Four of the 12 KFS patients presentedwith neurologic symptoms, all of which improved after posterior cervical stabilization.

12个KFS病人中4个有神经症状，颈椎后路内固定后均有改善。

2. In 1973, researchers coined the phrase fetal alcohol syndrome to describe babies born with a certain pattern of neurologic and physiologic defects related to alcohol exposure in utero.

1973年，研究者们试图描述子宫里的胎儿受到酒精影响会有怎样的神经生理缺陷的并发症。

3. Neurologic deficits after operative treatment of the odontoid nonunion were evaluated in 2 patients.

2例患者评价为术后神经功能障碍。

4. 2 women had minor residual neurologic damage on follow-up evaluation.

2名女性在随访评价中有轻微的神经损伤后遗症。

5. Following anterior cerical neurologic decompression seenty-one patients required porous coated motion (PCM) cerical arthroplasties from C3?C4 to C7?T1 (Group S, single leel).

69例患者进行了158个多节段的PCM颈椎间盘置换术（M组，多节段），这都是在相同的时间间隔内，按照同样的适应症，由同样的医生在同样的临床方案下进行的。

6. The ASEM is highly correlated with both neurologic and cognitive deficits and could be of value in the assessment of the cognitive state of the patients after cardiac surgery.

ASEM检查不仅能反映心脏外科术后神经功能障碍,而且也可反映术后高级认知功能障碍。

7. After cardiac surgery,the ASEM test is of value in the assessment of neurologic and higher cortical dysfunction in elderly patients.

ASEM检查不仅能反映老年病人心脏外科术后神经功能障碍的程度 ,而且也可反映其术后高级认知功能障碍的程度。

8. Compared with group A and C respectiv ely,the neurologic function and histopatholohical changes were more serious in group B (P<0.01). And there was significantly worse c hange of EMG in group B than in group C (P<0.01).

B组分别同A、C组相比,神经功能和病理学评分均显著性偏低(P<0.01),且同C组相比,后肢EMG亦有显著性病理改变(P<0.01)。

9. Computed tomography scan is used to evaluate focal neurologic sig .

CT扫描用于检查局灶性神经病学体征。

10. Four patients had neurologic deficits at the time of presentation, and all 4 had associated kyphosis.

“4例患者就诊时有神经系统病变，所有4例均伴有后凸畸形。”

11. Untill now, a clinical trial, found by national institute of neurologic disorders and stroke,shows simply aspirin is just as effective as the prescibtion blood-thinner warfarin.

一直到最近,才有一项由国家神经疾病和脑卒中研究中心资助的临床研究表明,简单地服用单方阿司匹林,具有和服用处方抗凝血药物华法林同样的效果.

12. Nonoperative treatment should be the initial course of action in most cases of DS, with or without neurologic symptoms.

不管是否具有神经症状，非手术治疗都应该成为大多数退行性椎体滑移患者的早期治疗方案。

13. Compared with control group,neurologic impairment score in experiment group obviously lowered(P<0.05) and conscious disturbance score obviously heightened(P<0.05).

与对照组比较,实验组入院后14 d神经功能缺损评分明显降低(P<0.05),而意识障碍评分则明显增高(P<0.05)。

14. A neurologic syndrome occurred in the morning with unusual headache and stroke-like episodes, presenting an acute ataxic hemiparesis and a pure motor hemiparesis, respectively.

两病人临床表现皆始于清晨，因剧烈头痛及类似中风症状，一以失调性偏瘫，另一以纯运动性偏瘫运动性偏瘫而住院。

15. Immediate embolization for associated AVF in the same angiographic session may thereby improve neurologic deficits and reduce hemorrhagic risk during the latency after GKRS.

之后以加马刀放射手术治疗剩馀的动静脉畸形部分，应可加速放射手术疗效及改善神经症状并减少治疗后的出血机会。

16. Knowing with: etiologic diagnosis method of neurologic diseases.

了解神经系统病因诊断.

17. The most common causes are vasovagal (18%), arrhythmia (14%), neurologic (10%), orthostatic hypotension (8%), and situational (5%).

从诱因看，最常见的有血管迷走神经性（占18%）、心率不齐性（14%）、神经性（10%）、直立性低血压性（8%）和环境因素引起的晕厥（5%）。

18. "In 5 patients, microembolism was also detectable in the left atrium and ventricle;however, neurologic signs did not develop in any of them.

他们报道，“其中有5个患者，在左心房和左心室也可检测到泡沫微栓子,但他们并没有出现神经症状。

19. However, severe neurologic complications, such as acute encephalitis and poliolike paralysis, develop in some patients with EV71 infection.

但是有时在一些肠病毒71 型感染的病人会发生严重神经学并发症, 譬如急性脑炎和类小儿痲痹的痲痹。

20. The treatment of hyponatremia must be undertaken with care to avoid too rapid increases in serum sodium concentration and potentially permanent and even deadly neurologic sequelae.

低钠血症的治疗必须严格控制和监护，以避免血清钠浓度的迅速增加和经常可能发生，甚至是致死性的神经系统后遗症。

21. The physical examination should include the neck, mouth, oropharynx and larynx, and a neurologic examination should also be performed.

体检应该包括颈，口，口咽和喉的检查和一个神经学检查。

22. The prevalence of PFO in the population is about 26%, and serious neurologic complications associated with foam sclerotherapy are estimated to occur in 2% or less of patients, they note.

作者报道。卵圆孔未闭在人群中的患病率是26%.泡沫硬化疗法治疗出现严重并发症的估计为2%,或更少。

23. "Continued surveillance and public health investigation is needed to fully define the scope of neurologic illnesses associated with WNV infection.

作者认为需要进行持续监测及公共卫生调查，以完全确定与WNV感染有关的神经学疾病的范围。

24. Reisner LS，Hochman BN，Plumer MH. Persistent neurologic deficit and adhesive arachnoiditis following intrathecal 2-chloroprocaine injection. Anesth Analg，1980，59（6）：452-454.

傅润乔，田玉科，赵宏利，等.不同浓度、剂量氯普鲁卡因产科脊麻的观察.待发表.

25. Neurologic form of cretinism

克汀病神经病型

26. Concerning Neurologic Sequelae of Spinal Anesthesia Leroy D. Vandam, M.D.

关于腰麻的神经后遗症。

27. stroke;hemiplegia;gait;ambulation training;neurologic physical therapy

关键词:中风;偏瘫;步态;步行训练;神经物理治疗

28. In one patient, the ocular involvement preceded the neurologic symptoms by 4 weeks and in the other patient by 4 years.

其中一例的眼部表现先于神经病学表现4周，另一例则先发生4年。

29. Initial neurologic exam was notable for generalized choreic movements involving facial as well as limb muscles.

初始的神经学检查显著症状是涉及面部和四肢肌肉的弥漫性舞蹈样动作，还伴有持续的点头动作。

30. Primary outcomes were neurologic status, unintended secondary procedures, complications, and kyphosis angle.

初期的疗效包括神经系统状况、非预期的二次手术、并发症及脊柱后凸角度。

31. New advances in the pharmacological and surgical treatment of neurologic diseases (eg. botulinum toxin therapy , deep brain stimulation, motor cortex stimulation,etc), and future development of cellular restorative therapy.

包括神经疾病药物及手术治疗的最新进展(如肉毒杆菌素治疗、深部脑刺激术、脑部运动皮质刺激术等)，及神经再生治疗的未来发展。

32. Risks include hypotension, respiratory arrest, toxic drug reaction, and rare neurologic complications. An epidural has no significant effect on the progress of labor.

危险包括低血压，呼吸停止，药物中毒反应，和罕见的神经系统并发症。硬膜外麻醉对产程进展没有明显影响。

33. Is post-traumatic stress disorder a neurologic or psychiatric disease (or perhaps neither)? What drug treatments are available, and what neurochemical mechanisms probably underlie their actions?

压力创伤后遗症是神经或是精神疾病(或者都不是)?可用什么样的药物治疗,什么样的神经化学机制造成他们的行为?

34. Two patients presented with retinitis as the initial clinical manifestation of subacute sclerosing panencephalitis (SSPE), a delayed neurologic complication of measles.

双侧黄斑部视网膜炎作为亚急性硬化性全脑炎（SSPE）的表现特点：2例患者以视网膜炎为SSPE的初发临床表现，而神经病学并发症延迟。

35. reversible ischemic neurologic deficit

可逆性缺血性神经障碍

36. peripheral neurologic trauma

周围神经外伤

37. An extremity and neurologic exam are completed and the presence of a cesarean section scar is sought.

四肢及神经系统检查，以及剖宫产疤痕检查。

38. Neurologic and radiologic diagnosis therefore favored a tumor of the spinal cord.

因此临床和放射学诊断倾向于脊髓肿瘤。

39. NDI can revive the neurologic impairment which was induced by the total cerebral ischemic model.

因此得出,NDI对全脑缺血再灌注模型所引起的神经功能缺损的恢复具有较好的疗效。

40. In this survey a complete neurologic examination is performed, including a GCS Score determination, if not done during the primary survey.

在二次评估阶段，需要对神经系统进行完整的检查，包括GCS评分（如果在初评未进行）。

41. The internist found no evidence of cardiovascular, neurologic, or renal impairment.Mrs.

在内科医师发现，没有证据的心血管，神经系统，或肾功能损害。

42. Among the congenital vertebral anomalies, hemivertebrae are the most likely to cause neurologic problems.

在所有先天性脊柱畸形中，半椎是最容易导致神经疾病的。

43. Here, we bring forth the patient's postoperative events, such as delayed emergence, postoperative convulsions, pneumocephalus, and probable causes of the neurologic deficits for discussion.

在此，我们探讨这位病人术后的情况，例如：迟缓苏醒，术后癫痫，气脑症，及神经功能缺损的可能原因。

44. The relationship between the tendons and local neurologic structures were measured during various steps of the latissimus dorsi/teres major transfer procedure.

在背阔肌/大圆肌转移的各操作步骤中理顺肌腱和局部神经结构的关系。

45. A rapid neurologic evaluation is performed at the end of the primary survey.

在首诊创伤结束时要对神经系统进行一次快速评估。

46. Multiple sclerosis(MS) is a chronic inflammatory disease of the central nervous system,which leads to severe progressive neurologic dysfunction,such as blindness,paralysis and death.

多发性硬化是一种以脱髓鞘和轴索损伤为病理特征的慢性炎性疾病,可造成严重的神经功能障碍,近年来在中国的发病率有所上升。

47. If not done in the primary survey, the GCS should be performed as part of the more detailed, quantitative neurologic examination in the secondary survey.

如果在初评时未进行评分，那么在二次评估时就应该进行以完成更详尽的神经系统检查。

48. It is one of the best means to clinically diagnose and treat tumors, cardiovascular disorders and neurologic disorders, which are the three big diseases threating human health.

它是用于临床上诊断和指导治疗肿瘤、心血管和脑血管这三大威胁人类生命健康疾病的最优手段之一。

49. These laboratories can help the doctors precisely diagnose all neurologic disease.

对各类高难度之神经疾病作精确分析诊断以提供完整的诊疗。

50. While surgical treatment may be effectie in some patients, it is technically difficult because of the anatomic location, high risk for seere hemorrhage, infection, and damage to neurologic structures.

尽管在某些病人手术治疗可能会有效，但由于解剖位置、大出血的高风险、感染和神经损伤的问题，在技术上难以成功。

51. Parkinson's disease (PD) is a neurologic disorder characterized by dopaminergic cell death in the substantia nigra.

帕金森氏病（PD）是一种以黑质多巴胺能细胞死亡为特征的神经疾病。

52. delayed ischemic neurologic deficits

延迟性缺血性神经功能障碍

53. Patients who fail to re ond to rest and su ortive measures must be carefully reexamined to rule out development of neurologic compromise.

当休息及支撑疗法对病人无效时，必须仔细再检查，以排除发生神经损伤的可能性。

54. The sudden onset of neurologic symptoms involving speech and motor areas should suggest a stroke in the left cerebral hemisphere.

当和脑部管理说话及运动区，有相关的神经症状，突然病发时，意谓著左半脑里受到中风。

55. Many neurologic illnesses are complications of underlying medical disorders or are due to adverse effects of drugs.

很多神经病是内科疾病的合并症，或者是药物的不良反应。

56. Auscultation of the neck shows normal carotid upstrokes but reveals a middle-pitched bruit only in systole at the angle of the right jaw.A detailed neurologic examination is normal.

心脏检查正常，听诊右侧颈部下颌角处可闻及中度收缩性杂音，神经系统检查正常。

57. Signs of denervation from acute nerve injury are detected by an electromyogram 18 to 21 days after the injury, emphasizing the importance of obtaining neurologic consultation before this time.

急性神经损伤，在18-21天内，肌电图可以表现出组织失去神经控制的表现，说明在这个时间前获得神经内科会诊是很重要的。

58. Clinically, patients with VBD present with acute vertigo due to ischemic change, or with neurologic deficits due to compression of the cranial nerves.

或因压迫脑组织，出现神经症状，而以类似脑肿瘤的情况前来求诊。

59. Detailed neurologic examination, motor function evaluation, speech and cognitive evaluation, sitting balance, forceplate test and three minutes' locomotion distance had been done before operation.

手术前之评估包括详细之神经检查、功能评估、语言及智力测验、平衡及足压测试，过程并做录影。

60. No obvious post-dural puncture headache (PDPH), cerebrospinal fluid leakage or neurologic sequelae were noted among the five patients.

手术后没有穿刺头痛、脊椎液外漏及神经学上的并发症。相关文献一并讨论。

61. Computed tomography scan is used to evaluate focal neurologic signs.

扫描用于检查局灶性神经病学体征。

62. The guidelines recommend neurologic testing for 24 hours after catheter remoal and longer than 24 hours if the INR >1.5 at the time of catheter remoal (2).

指南建议在导管拔除后进行神经病学测验24小时，如果在导管拔除时INR>1.5，评估应该超过24小时[2]。

63. To investigate whether syrinx should by treated before correction in patients with scoliosis complicated by syringomyelia without neurologic impairment.

探讨伴脊髓空洞症的脊柱侧凸患者在无神经症状且达到矫形指征时应否于矫形之前对脊髓空洞进行外科处理。

64. Presents emerging news, meeting reports, case reports, and research updates with a focus on practical approaches to treating neurologic disorders.

提出新兴消息，会议报告，箱报告和研究不断改进把焦点集中在实际的治疗神经病学的紊乱的通路。

65. Right-left disorientation (RLD) is not infrequently observed in neurologic patients, but its significance and lateralizing value are still uncertain.

摘要左右失办现象，在神经科病人中并不罕见，一般认为与优势半脑功能较关连，但确实的机转至今仍无定论。

66. Seizures and focal neurologic deficits may be the complications of neurosyphilis, but status epilepticus as a presenting picture of neurosyphilis is rare.

摘要癫痫发作和局部神经功能缺损可能是神经性梅毒的并发症，但是以癫痫重积状态为初始症状表现仍是相当罕见的。

67. Behcet's disease is a chronic relapsing inflammatory process affecting mucocutaneous, ocular, intestinal, articular, vascular, urogenital, and neurologic systems.

摘要贝西氏症是一种侵犯多种器官系统，慢性、反覆发作的发炎性病变。

68. Summary of Background Data.Ossification of ligamentum flavum (OLF) in the lumbar region causing neurologic impairment is a rare pathologic entity described mainly in Japanese literature.

摘要：由于腰椎黄韧带骨化而导致神经功能缺损是非常罕见病理类型，而在日本相关文献中描述较多。

69. Abstract: Neurology is an important subject of modern clinic medicin. This article summarize how to improve the neurologic clinic education in schooling, assistant education, case analysis and practice.

文摘:神经病是现代临床医学的一门重要学科。本文从授课、助教学、例分析和实习四方面概述了如何搞好神经病学的临床教学。

70. Neonatal meningitis has a high mortality rate and an increased incidence of neurologic sequelae.

新生儿脑/脊膜炎死亡率很高，造成神经损伤的后果也很常见。

71. Methods 40cases hemiplegic patients were received gait retraining with neurologic facilitation techiques as the main approach.

方法40例脑卒中偏瘫患者均采用以促通技术为主的神经肌肉再训练方法进行训练,并对治疗前后状态进行比较。

72. Methods: Examinational results of BAEP and SEP were retrospectively analyzed in 22 patients with TOBS and 31 normal controls,and compared with the neurologic impairment score.

方法:回顾分析22例诊断符合TOBS患者的BAEP及SEP的检查结果,并与患者出院时的神经功能缺损程度作对比性研究。

73. Methods Treponemal antibodies were measured in 69 treated syphilitic that had no neurologic symptoms but with persisting positive RPR(mor e than one year).

方法对69例经过数疗程常规驱梅治疗但RPR持续阳性(1年以上)且无神经系统临床表现的梅毒患者的脑脊液进行梅毒抗体检测。

74. Methods. All members of the American Academy of Neurologic Surgeons (n = 3505) were sent an anonymous, 30-question survey with a self-addressed stamped envelope.

方法：所有被调查对象都是来自美国神经外科学会的外科医生（n=3505)．问答形式是匿名的，共有30个问题.

75. Met hods: 8 patients of basilar invagination with neurologic symptoms were tre ated by the halo-cast immobilizatiom and operation in traction.

方法：用头环石膏固定并在牵引下行手术治疗8例伴有神经症状的颅底凹陷。

76. Method:VBI with dementia patients was under going neurologic function scoring and neuropsychiartric test betore.Meanwhile and after treatment.

方法：采用神经功能评分与神经心理学检查确诊为VBI发作同时伴有痴呆的患者的治疗前、治疗中、治疗后分别进行各项评分。

77. MEASUREMENTS: Success rate and frequency of untoward events such as needle paresthesia, vessel puncture, infection, and persistent neurologic deficits were prospectively recorded.

无感染发生。作者认为，单纯应用超声引导能有效地用于斜角肌间神经阻断术。

78. Recent effect of fluoxetine in improving neurologic impairment and preventing post-stroke depression in the early stage

早期应用氟西汀改善脑卒中患者神经功能缺损及预防脑卒中抑郁的近期效果

79. Syncope is a brief loss of consciousness with collapse resulting from transient brain dysfunction based on decreased blood flow or neurologic insult.

晕厥是暂时性意识丧失并跌倒，它是因为血流减少或神经损伤而造成一过性大脑功能失调而引起的。

80. Subacute sclerosing panencephalitis (SSPE) is an extremely serious, very late neurologic sequela of measles that afflicts about 7 in every 1 million patients.

最为严重的是亚急性硬化性全脑炎，这种麻疹晚期神经中枢系统并发症在一百万患者中约有7人会发生。