a lyric poem, typically one in the form of an address to a particular subject, written in varied or irregular metre 颂,抒情诗 ■a classical poem of a kind originally meant to be sung 颂诗,赋
From classical times, odes written by Pindar were generally dignified or exalted in subject and style and were based on the odes sung by the chorus (choral odes) in Greek tragedy. Those written in Latin by Horace provide a simpler, more intimate model. Keats is among later poets to have written odes drawing on Horace, while Dryden, Wordsworth, and Coleridge wrote more elevated odes
语源
late 16th cent.: from French, from late Latin oda, from Greek ōidē, Attic form of aoidē 'song', from aeidein 'sing'