used or produced at the creation or earliest stage of something 起初的;原来的 costumes made afresh from the original designs. 根据原设计重新制作的服装。 the plasterwork is probably original. 该石膏制品很可能是原件。 ■[attrib.]present or existing at the beginning of a series or process;first 开始的;首先的 the original owner of the house. 房子原主人。
created directly and personally by a particular artist;not an imitation 原著;原作 original Rembrandts. 伦伯朗的原作。
not dependent on other people's ideas; inventive and unusual 创新的;独创的 a subtle and original thinker. 敏锐的有独到见地的思想家。
noun
something serving as a model or basis for imitations or copies 原件;原版;原物 the portrait may be a copy of the original. 画像可能是原作的复制品。 one set of originals and four photocopies. 一套原件和四套复印件。 ■(the original)the form or language in which something was first produced or created 原版;首版 the study of Russian texts in the original. 原版俄语课文的学习。 ■(the original of)a person or place on which a character or location in a literary work is based 原型 the house is reputed to be the original of Mansfield Park. 这所房子被公认为是《曼斯菲尔德公园》的原型。 ■a song, picture, etc. produced by a performer or artist personally (歌、画等的)原创作品;创作作品 a mix of traditional tunes and originals. 传统曲调和原创曲调的混合。 ■a book or recording that has not been previously made available in a different form 原版书;原版唱片 paperback originals. 平装本原版书。 ■a garment made to order from a design specially prepared for a fashion collection (根据服装展特制图样定做的)真品原板服装
an eccentric or unusual person 古怪的人 he was one of the true originals. 他是那些真正古怪的人之一。
语源
Middle English (the earliest use being in the phrase original sin): from Old French, or from Latin originalis, from origin- (see origin)