osteoarthritis

osteoarthritis

1. This kind of combined coefficient procedure is advantageous for the recovery of patellofemoral osteoarthritis patients.

2种手术方法的结合其疗效是相加的，最终有利于髌股骨关节炎的恢复。

2. More than 2% of the population aged over 55 suffers extreme pain as a result of osteoarthritis of the knee.

55岁以上的人群中有超过2%的人忍受着膝盖关节炎带来的极度痛苦。

3. Group A and B have significant difference (P=0.024) of progress of hip osteoarthritis.

A、B两组患者关节炎的变化P=0.024(P<0.05),故B组关节炎的变化明显。

4. According to Jerschow, a low concentration of GAG is known to correlate with the onset of osteoarthritis and other cartilage disorders.

GAG也被公认为是骨关节炎和视乳头变性疾病两者的生物标记，而这两种疾病是引起背部疼痛的常见原因。

5. OAP is a good diagnosis index for epidemiologic study of population osteoarthritis.

OAP指标适用于人群骨关节炎患病程度的判定 ,是一个较好的流行病学群体诊断指标。

6. Values of BUA, SOS, T score and Z score were significantly lower in patients with osteoarthritis than those in control.

OA组的BUA、SOS、T值、Z值均明显低于对照组 ;

7. "Osteoarthritis occurs when the fibrils are disrupted or lost - just like concrete without the steel, the cartilage becomes mechanically weak and susceptible to wear and tear.

“当原纤维遭到破坏或者缺失就像混凝土缺少钢筋一样，骨性关节炎就会发生。软骨的机械性变弱易于磨损和撕裂。”

8. Once scientists understand how the fibrils form and deelop in healthy cartilage, they can then inestigate what happens when things go wrong in diseases like osteoarthritis.

一旦科学家了解正常软骨中胶原纤维是如何形成的，他们就可以研究像骨关节炎这种疾病中什么出现了问题。

9. TCM has rich experience on treating osteoarthritis.The article makes a review on reasons,mechanisms,therapy and pharmacology of internally treated osteoarthritis.

中医药在骨关节炎治疗方面有着丰富的经验,试就病因病机、治疗方法及药理机制等方面对中医内治骨性关节炎的研究现状加以综述。

10. The common causes for the revision were traumatic osteoarthritis, fracture, and bone resorption.

主要返修原因是严重的创伤性骨关节炎、骨折、骨吸收。

11. Zautra A J,Smith B W.Depression and reactivity to stress in older women with rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis[J].Psychosom,2001,63(4):687-696.

乌兰,包长顺.类风湿性关节炎患者的整体护理[J].现代中西医结合杂志,2005,14(13):1778.

12. For osteoporosis, hyperosteogeny, osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, bone fractures and other bone diseases, It has obvious effect on nutrition improvement and radical cure in near future.

产品特点：对骨质疏松、质增生、关节炎、湿性关节炎、风湿性关节炎及骨折等各种骨骼疾病在短期内均有显著的营养改善和根治效果。

13. His empirical presecription "Niubangzi Decoction" was used to treat cervical spondylopathy,ischemic necrosis of femoral head and knee osteoarthritis.

介绍运用石氏家传方"牛蒡子汤"治疗颈椎病、股骨头缺血性坏死、膝骨关节炎的经验。

14. His empirical presecription "Niubangzi Decoetion" was used to treat cervical spondylopathy, ischemic necrosis of femoral head and knee osteoarthritis.

介绍运用石氏家传方“牛蒡子汤”治疗颈椎病、股骨头缺血性坏死、膝骨关节炎的经验。

15. Osteoarthritis of knee exists in articular cartilage and there is no obvious change in synovium in the first period.

从大量文献资料可以看出膝关节骨性关节炎早期最先发生于关节软骨，滑膜无明显改变；

16. They did not find a link between regular exercise and knee osteoarthritis.

他们没找到有规律运动与膝关节炎之间的关系。

17. This program looks at two of the most common forms of arthritis: rheumatoid and osteoarthritis.

关节炎是关节病有过百种类，常见的有：骨关节炎、风湿性关节炎、癣性关节炎、年类风湿性关节炎、疮、风症、纤维痛等。

18. The pain and stiffness of osteoarthritis will persist and increase with activity.

关节炎的痛症以及僵硬将会持续并加重病情。

19. Swelling of articular cartilage serves as an important biomechanical property and one of the early signs of osteoarthritis(OA).

关节软骨肿胀属性的改变可作为检测早期关节炎的指标之一。

20. Eighteen of the contralateral slips were of moderate or severeseverity, with a potential for a poor outcome due to a riskof osteoarthritis in the future.

其中有18例的对侧滑脱为中到重度严重，由于未来骨关节炎的风险增大，他们的潜在预后较差。

21. Minami S,Okazaki T,Tanaki T,et al.A study of the effect of intra-articular injection of SLM10 (sodium hyaturinat) on osteoarthritis of the knee[J].Jpn Pharmacol Ther,1993 ;21 (Suppl):569-79.

凌沛学,苏淮,贺艳丽,等.玻璃酸钠对关节腔内注入木瓜蛋白酶所致膝关节退行性改变的改善作用[J].中国生化药物杂志,1996;17(6):242-6.

22. Application:Diacerein is an inhibitor of （IL）-1, mainly used in curing OA(Osteoarthritis).

功 效： 双醋瑞因是一种新的白介素（IL）-1抑制剂，主要用于治疗骨关节炎。

23. The prevalence of radiographic and symptomatic knee osteoarthritis were 27.6% and 7.1% respectively among the men aged 60 and over in Beijing, similar to those in the Caucasian men of the same age.

北京男性老人膝关节放射学OA和临床OA的患病率分别为 2 7.6%和 7.1% ,与美国男性近似。

24. Additional, disease of ministry of isosceles of rachitis of sex of stricture of canal resembling vertebra, rigidity, osteoarthritis, senile osteoporosis, tuberculosis, rheumatism, slippery vertebra, all also behave likely ache for the foot.

另外,像椎管狭窄、强直性脊柱炎、骨关节炎、老年骨质疏松、结核病、风湿病、滑椎等腰部疾病,也均有可能表现为脚疼。

25. Early in development of distal interphalangeal nodes seen in osteoarthritis, the nodes may be red and soft;the inflammation usually resolves spontaneously.

咨询某一方面病情时，最好先了解一下该病的一些基本情况，以便针对性的提出问题。

26. Studies have shown the narrow-based spiky, high-heeled shoes are bad for the knees, causing osteoarthritis, the most common form of arthritis, in which joint cartilage degenerates.

因此许多妇女会认为，选择宽跟高跟鞋代替尖跟高跟鞋是明智之举，但事实并非如此。

27. Thus many scholars attempt to study or explore drugs in modifying progression of osteoarthritis or modifying structure so that be more advantageous to therapy ost...

因而许多学者试图研究、探索改变骨关节炎疾病进程的药物或改善关节结构的药物,以更有利于骨关节炎的治疗。

28. Women's and men's knees are not biologically different, so the researchers wanted to find out why twice as many women as men develop osteoarthritis in the joint.

女性和男性的膝盖在生理上并没有什么不同，所以研究者们想要知道什么患关节炎的女性人数是男性的两倍。

29. This film illustrates how massage can be applied to cure common diseases affecting knee joint such as knee cap fat strain, chondromalacia patellae, osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis.

它主要是运用按、揉、推、拿、点、压、捏等手法，刺激人体相关穴位，改善血液循环，促进新陈代谢，从而达到消除疲劳、祛病强身、健美防衰、延年益寿的目的。

30. Tibial tubercle osteotomy is reliabe for the lateral-shifted narrowish patellofemoral osteoarthritis which is more common in Chinese patients.

对于国人中常见的狭窄外移型的髌股骨关节炎，胫骨结节抬高内移手术是比较可靠、值得推荐的。

31. Especially common in the knee and hip, osteoarthritis damages cartilage, the tough, elastic material that cushions moving parts of joints.

尤其是常见于膝关节和髋关节,骨关节炎常破坏坚硬的,有弹性的骨之间其缓冲活动部分连接处的软骨。

32. Infection was observed in 2 cases,traumatic osteoarthritis in 4 cases,heterotopic ossification in 2 cases,and avascular necrosis of the femoral head in 1 case.

局部感染2例，发生创伤性关节炎4例，异位骨化2例,股骨头无菌性坏死1例。

33. The femoral head at the left (removed because of fracture) shows smooth, glistening articular cartilage, while the femoral head at the right shows a rough, eburnated, irregular appearance typical for osteoarthritis.

左边的股骨头（骨折离断）显示了光滑、闪亮的关节软骨，而右边的股骨头则显示了骨关节炎的典型的粗糙、坚硬、不规则的外形。

34. Restoration of the normal anatomy of the hip joint is essential as any incongruity of the joint can lead to erosion of the articular cartilage resulting in post-traumatic osteoarthritis.

恢复髋关节的正常解剖关系是根本性的，关节的任何不协调都有可能导致关节软骨的破坏，进而导致创伤性关节炎。

35. The so-called chronic arthrosis(CA)usually means a series of joint arthr opathies,which include osteoarthr osis,rheumotoid arthrosis,traumatic arthrosis et a l.

慢性关节炎多指骨关节炎、类风湿性关节炎、创伤性关节炎和股骨头坏死引起的关节病变。

36. The so-called chronic arthrosis( CA) usually means a series of joint arthr opathies, which include osteoarthr osis, rheumotoid arthrosis , traumatic arthrosis et a l.

慢性关节炎多指骨关节炎、风湿性关节炎、伤性关节炎和股骨头坏死引起的关节病变。

37. I think you have osteoarthritis.

我认为您得了骨关节炎。

38. Abstract： Objective: To observe the curative effects of high tibial osteotomy with slotting plate for the treatment of osteoarthritis of the knee with genu varum.

摘 要： 目的：观察采用槽氏钢板做胫骨高位截骨治疗内翻型膝关节骨关节炎疗效。

39. Viscosupplementation by intraarticular administration of exogenous hyaluronic acid has been a favorable treatment option to alleviate the symptoms of knee osteoarthritis.

摘要关节内注射玻尿酸已被认为是膝退化性关节炎的有效治疗方法之一。

40. Objective To explore the distribution features of TCM syndromes of knee joint osteoarthritis in Fuzhou.

摘要目的探讨福州市膝关节骨性关节炎中医证候分布特点。

41. Objective To study the histopathologic changes of transcranial punching aspiration on experimental knee osteoarthritis in rabbits.

摘要目的探讨钻孔抽吸治疗兔实验性膝骨关节炎的组织病理学变化。

42. Objective To observe the effect of hyaluronan(HA) in the pain release of knee osteoarthritis.

摘要目的观察透明质酸(HA)在膝骨性关节炎治疗中对疼痛的影响。

43. Objective To evaluate the effect of different factors on the therapeutic effect of joint cavity lavage for knee osteoarthritis with arthroscopy.

摘要目的评价影响膝骨关节炎关节镜下关节腔灌洗疗效的多种因素。

44. Objective To evaluate efficacy of oteotomy hr high tibia with internal fixation with staple for treatment of osteoarthritis complicated bowleg.

摘要目的评价胫骨高位截骨术治疗膝内翻型骨性关节炎的疗效。

45. Objective To predict the effects of Tougu Xiaotong Granule (TGXTG) on intraosseous hypertension of knee osteoarthritis.

摘要目的预测透骨消痛颗粒对膝骨性关节炎骨内高压的影响。

46. Objective: To discuss the relationship along disc degeneration, fecet joint osteoarthritis and the instability of the degenerative lumbar spine.

摘要目的：探讨椎间盘退变、小关节骨关节炎与腰椎退变性不稳3者之间的关系。

47. Objective: The purposes of the study are to explore the synthetic effect of physiotherapy in the aged patients with osteoarthritis (OA).

摘要目的：本研究旨在探讨物理因子在老年骨性关节炎(OA)中的综合效应，解除患者痛苦。

48. Objective: To investigate the effect of acupotomy on apoptosis in the rabbit of Knee Osteoarthritis and explore the possible mechanism.

摘要目的：观察针刀疗法治疗膝骨关节炎兔对其细胞凋亡的影响，探讨可能的作用机制。

49. Tuberculous arthritis of the knee is seldom diagnosed promptly.Very often the initial diagnosis of these disorders is rheumatoid arthritis or osteoarthritis.

摘要膝结核性关节炎很少能够立卽诊断，通常膝关节刚开始有病变时，常诊断为退化性或类风湿性关节炎。

50. Advancement of the tibal tuberosity (TTA) or Maquet osteotomy is a recognized procedure for the treatment of patellofemoral osteoarthritis.

摘要马圭氏胫骨粗隆前移术是治疗膑骨骰骨关节炎的方法一。

51. Osteoarthritis is a chronic and progressing osteoarthrosis that often offends old people.

摘要骨性关节炎是一种慢性进行性骨关节病，多见于老年人。

52. Methods From January 1998 to August 2004, 60 cases (74 knees) of osteoarthritis underwent TKR with PS.

方法1998年1月~2004年8月,应用后稳定型膝关节假体对60例(74膝)骨性关节炎患者行TKR手术。

53. Methods: Analyze the short term result of unicompartment arthroplasty in treating 23 patients with osteoarthritis of knees.

方法:分析23例患膝关节骨关节炎的病人单髁置换术的短期疗效。

54. Methods 41 cases of retrograde osteoarthritis of lumbar vertebrae were classified based syndrome differentiation and treated with acupuncture at Jiaji(EX B 2), Weizhong (BL 40)and Shenshu(BL 23).

方法:将41例本病患者辨证分型,以夹脊穴、委中、肾俞为主穴,电针治疗为主。

55. Methods:Experimental osteoarthritis of rabbit knees were made by Hulth s method.A total of 30 rabbits were divided averagely into 3 groups randomly.

方法:造成实验性早期兔膝关节骨关节炎病变,给予低强度脉冲超声治疗2、4、8周,用组织-组织化学方法评价治疗效果。

56. Method Use minisize falchion concerting Chinese traditional medicine to degenerate lumbar osteoarthritis 61 cases.

方法:采用微型刀配合中药外敷治疗本病61例。

57. Methods 128 patients with osteoarthritis were accepted sodium hyaluronate injected into articular cavity 25mg once a week,five times totally.

方法对128例膝关节骨关节炎患者关节腔内注射玻璃酸钠25毫克,每周1次,共5次。

58. Methods The model of knee osteoarthritis was established in rabbits and the histopathological changes of medulla cavity were observed.

方法采用健康雄性家兔，按文献方法制作膝骨关节炎的模型，并抽髓腔血液作病理学观察。

59. Methods 86 cases(97 knees) were treated with lavation for osteoarthritis of the knee.

方法采用冲洗疗法治疗膝关节骨性关节炎86例97个关节。

60. Methods Fuming and hot medicated compress methods were used to treat 39 cases of osteoarthritis in knee joint.

方法采用舒筋活络洗剂熏洗、热敷的方法治疗膝关节骨性关节炎39例。

61. Methods: Sixteen subjects with radiographic evidence of knee malalignment and medial compartment osteoarthritis were recruited and fitted with a custom Generation II Unloader brace.

方法：16名经影像学证实的膝关节对线不良及内侧间室骨性关节炎患者入选此研究，均予佩戴定制的二代减负支具。

62. Methods:46 patients(49 knees)with osteoarthritis of knee were treated by arthroscopic debridement and intra-articular injection of sodium hyaluronate after the operation.

方法：对46例49膝的膝骨性关节炎患者行关节镜下关节清理术，术后关节腔内注射透明质酸钠。

63. Methods:Ten patients with osteoarthritis of knee joint were scanned by the spin-echo (SE) with the 0.5T superconduction equipment (Toshiba Co,Japan).

方法：采用日本东芝公司0.5T超导装置，用自旋回波(SE)序列对10例膝关节骨关节炎患者的13个膝关节进行扫描。

64. The early stage of osteoarthritis is primarily associated with proteoglycan loss and little change in collagen.

早期骨关节炎主要表现为蛋白多糖的丢失以及胶原的轻微改变。

65. The major characteristics of osteoarthritis are chronic and progressing osteoclasia of cartilage and new bone formation.

是以慢性进行性软骨破坏和新骨形成为主要特点的退行性疾病。

66. Eventually, the necrotic bone collapses, distorting the overlying articular cartilage and producing secondary osteoarthritis.

最后，坏死骨塌陷，扭曲叠压关节软骨从而产生继发性骨关节炎。

67. In simplest terms, osteoarthritis is a wear-and-tear disease that results from the breakdown of cartilage at the ends of bones, causing pain in the joint.

最简单的说，关节炎是一种自然老化的病，由于骨头末端的软骨组织失灵而引起关节连接处的疼痛。

68. We have applied the Dall - Miles cable grip system for fixation in 15 cases of transtrochanteric valgus asteotomy for osteoarthritis.

本文总结了15例经股骨大粗隆截骨的粗隆间截骨术,术中应用Dall-Mils绳爪系统固定股骨大粗隆并辅助固定粗隆间截骨的结果。

69. In recent study, we found that ultrasound enhances cartilage repair in experimental early stage osteoarthritis, and prevents deteriorative changes in later stages.

本研究将进一步探讨超音波治疗在大白鼠诱发性关节炎软骨基质上的生物效应。

70. The purpose of this study was to examine the results of rotational acetabular osteotomy in patients with advanced osteoarthritis secondary to developmental dysplasia of the hip.

本研究的目的是审查髋臼旋转截骨术治疗髋关节发育不良继发骨性关节炎晚期的疗效。

71. Biomechanical strategies for successful obstacle crossing with the trailing limb in older adults with medial compartment knee osteoarthritis, Journal of Biomechanics.

本系列研究利用动作分析方法探讨行走跨越障碍物之生物力学危险因子，将有助于预防跌倒策略之建立及辅具开发。

72. All patients were found with various intra-articular pathology, including medial meniscus tears in 24 cases, lateral meniscus tears in 7 cases, ACL tears in 4 cases, and osteoarthritis in 27 cases, gouty arthritis in 1 case.

本组35例病人均伴有关节内疾病,其中内侧半月板撕裂24例,外侧半月板撕裂7例,前交叉韧带撕裂4例,骨性关节炎27例,痛风性关节炎1例。

73. An overview of knee osteoarthritis pathogenesis characteristics and the importance of treatment,comparison of various existing treatments.

概述骨性膝关节炎的发病特点及治疗的重要性,比较现有的各种治疗方法。

74. In addition, osteoarthritis patients often expect to be diagnosed with MRIs, and this demand influences MRI use.

此外，关节炎病患通常预期接受MRI诊断，而这种要求影响了MRI的使用；

75. Doherty M.Nodol generalised osteoarthritis is an autoimmune disease[J].Ann Rheum Dis,1990,49(6):1017.

汤建平,曹晓健.骨性关节炎患者3种细胞因子水平及透明质酸钠治疗对其水平的影响[J].中国新药杂志,1999,8(7)：467.

76. Orthokine therapy is revolutionary in that it actually halts the progression of osteoarthritis rather than simply alleviating the symptoms.

治疗关节炎的新疗法，是一项革命性的研究成果，它的最终目的是阻止关节炎继续恶化，它胜于一般的减轻病人的痛苦的症状。

77. The changing of cartilage histomorphology of osteoarthritis knee joint was observed with light microscope and naked eye in order to evaluate the effect of (SKXXF) treating with it.

治疗完成后肉眼及光镜观察各组兔膝关节软骨形态及组织学变化，评定中药熏洗汤治疗膝骨性关节炎的疗效。

78. Skin Patch for Knee Osteoarthritis Pain?

治疗膝盖关节炎疼痛的皮肤贴片？

79. Zhang, L Xu, M Nevitt, P Aliabadi, W Yu, L Lui, DT Felson: Comparison of knee osteoarthritis prevalence between Chinese in Beijing and Caucasian in U.S.

洪维宪:全人工膝关节置换病人从椅子坐姿到站立的动态研究.成功大学医学工程研究所硕士论文1994.

80. Rottapharm Biotech is a biotechnology company developing recombinant therapeutic antibodies for the treatment of specific diseases including osteoarthritis.

生物技术公司，开发重组治疗性抗体，用于治疗包括骨关节炎的特殊疾病。