over

overoverD.J.:[ˈəuvə]K.K.:[ˈovɚ]prep.1.(表示位置)在…的正上方; 在…的上面; 在…的上空There is a lamp over the table.桌子正上方有一盏灯。The clouds are right over us.现在云正在我们的头顶上。2.(表示位置)遍布在…上面, 扩展到…全部A smile came over her face.她的脸上露出了笑容。Brilliant light poured over me.耀眼的光洒遍我的全身。3.(表示方向)越过, 从一边至…的另一边Instead of opening the gate, we climbed over it.我们没有开门, 而是从门顶上爬过去的。We moved through fields and over ditches.我们穿过田野, 跨过沟渠。4.(表示方向)从…的边缘向下The weight of the net pulled him over the edge and into the sea.沉重的鱼网把他拖下崖边坠入海中。5.(表示等级或数目)高于; 在…之上, 超过I am not in charge of the department; I have two people over me.我不是这个部门的主管, 我还有两位上级。6.(表示时间或过程)在…期间; 在从事…的时候Will you be at home over Christmas?你圣诞节期间在家吗?The leaders met over informal lunches.领袖们在非正式午餐时进行会晤。They discussed it over a game of golf.他们一边打高尔夫球, 一边讨论。7.(表示论及)关于, 在…方面These men have quarreled over the price of a load of hay.这帮人为了一车干草的价钱争吵不休。adv.1.(倒)下, (掉)下, 翻过来She knocked the vase over.她碰倒了花瓶。2.从一边至另一边, 从一方至另一方Let's change these two pictures over.我们把两张画对调一下位置。We rowed over to the other side of the river.我们划船到河的对岸。3.全部地, 从头至尾I have read the paper over.我把报纸全部看完了。I have looked all over for him.我到处都找过他了。4.再一次, 重复地My sums were wrong and I had to do them over.我的总数错了, 只好再算一遍。5.过分地; 太She is over polite.她太客气了。He was over nervous.他太紧张了。6.结束, 了结The war was all over.战争结束了。His suffering will soon be over.他的苦难就要结束了。

over['əuvə]prep.1.在…的上面;在…的上方;在…的上空:The helicopter is staying over our heads.那架直升机就在我们头顶的上方。2.(在职位、权势等)高于,在…之上;对…起支配作用:state in relation to a country over which it has some control宗主国3.越过,从顶上到…的另一边;(从一边)到…的另一边:to leap over a fence跳过围栏4.在…上面;覆于…之上:Throw a tablecloth over the dining table.在餐桌上盖上一块台布。5.在…顶上:He felt a hand hit him over his head.他感到有只手拍了一下他的头。6.横越,横过:to go over the road穿过马路7.在…的对面,在…的另一边:a village over the river河对面的村庄8.越过…向下,从…边缘向下:to roll over the hillside沿着山坡滚下9.漫过,溢出;高出:Water went over his head.水没过了他的头顶。10.(在数目、程度等上)高出,超过,在…以上,与…相比多(或强、大等):Over 10 people were killed in the conflict.在那场冲突中有十多个人死于非命。11.优先于:to have an advantage over any other people in education在教育上较其他人占有优势12.遍布在…的上面;扩展到…的全部:Snow lays thick over the ground.大雪厚厚地覆盖着大地。13.遍经;从…的一端到另一端,沿着:travel over the world周游世界Come over again in the future, please.以后请再来家玩。14.从…的开头至结束:to go over every item of the contract carefully仔细检查一下合同的所有条款15.在…期间;直到…完了(或过后):over a long period of years在许多年的一段长过程中He stayed over Christmas.他一直等过了圣诞节才离开。16.在(做)…时,在从事…时:to fall asleep over dinner吃着吃着饭就睡着了17.在…方面,关于:They were discussing over the plan of investment.他们就投资规划展开了讨论。18.(作为影响、效果等)对:to have influence over someone对某人有感化力19.从…影响下恢复过来:to get over one's disappointment从失望中恢复过来20.通过:to buy a bike over the shop从商店买的自行车21.通过…的手段(或途径等):I learned the news over the radio.我是从收音机听到这个消息的。22.尽管,置…于不顾:over the fact置事实于不顾23.因为,由于:I regretted over my failure.我为我的失败而遗憾。24.【数学】除以:9 over 3 is 3.9除以3等于3.adv.1.在上空;在上方;在顶上2.遍及;处处,到处3.在那边;在若干距离以外4.横过,从一边到对面的另一边5.越过6.从头至尾地,全部地7.从一个人到另一个人;从一部分到另一部分8.在彼岸,在彼方9.[美国英语]从欧洲来;去欧洲10.(倒)下;(掉)下;翻转过来11.再,又一次12.一次又一次地,一遍又一遍地13.另外,加之14.剩下;多余15.一直;超过(一段时间)16.到家里(或办公室等)17.过分地,太18.【美式橄榄球】越过球门线19.【板球】[裁判用语]交换20.【电信学】报文完,请回复adj.1.在上的;上方的;上部的2.上级的,上司的3.外面的;外层的4.剩下的,多余的,额外的;另外的5.太大的;过分的6.结束的,完了的;另外的7.到达另一面的,越过的8.(鸡蛋等)两面煎的 8.过去的n.1.额外,剩余,多余;剩余(或多余)的量2.剩余物,多余物3.【军事】远弹 (指超过目标落下或爆炸的射弹)4.【板球】5.投球手一轮投球数 (一般规定为6个球)6.(投手在交换投球区前的)一轮投球7.【印刷】(允许出现废页而故意多印的)超量印刷interj.1.【电信学】报文完,请回复!vt.1.走过;跳过:Over 20 metres or so, there's a telephone-box there.再走二十几米,那里有一个电话亭。2.[美国方言]从…恢复过来:Has he overed from his fury?他这会儿平静下来了吗?vi.1.走过,经过:We successfully drove back to the centre of the city overing the jam quarter.我们顺利地穿过拥挤的居民区,驱车回到了市中心。all over见 allbe all over someone[口语]巴结(或讨好)某人have someone over招待某人在家吃饭 (或饮酒等)over against在…对面,正对着与…形成对照over and above多于过于,太除…之外(还)over and done with已经完了, 已经结束over and out通话完毕over and over again反复地,再三地over easy(蛋)双面煎而一面嫩煎的over here在这儿;到这儿over there在那儿;到那儿[美国口语](第一次世界大战时)在欧洲;到欧洲over with做完,完成;结束to be all over with (a person)(某人)失败,将死或死了

overover[ˈəuvə]prep.1.在...上方; 在...上面(未接触)a bridge over a river河上的一座桥the roof over one's head头上的屋顶2.(地位、职务、权势等)高于..., 在...的上位, 支配; 统治; 管制lord it over sb.对某人飞扬跋扈rule over a kingdom统治一个王国3.(数目、程度等)高于, 超过He is over fifty.他五十开外了。It costs over ten dollars.它值十多美元。4.从...边缘往下look over the hedge从篱笆上面看过去speak to sb. over one's shoulder转过头去和某人说话5.在...对面a city over the border边界对面的城市friends over the sea海外的朋友6.在...期间, 在...时间内over many years在许多年内work over night通霄工作7.遍及,从头到尾all over the body浑身all over the world遍及世界go over one's notes从头到尾看笔记8.一边...一边; 在(做)...的时候fall asleep over one's work工作 时睡着了talk overa cup of tea一面喝茶, 一面谈话9.关[由, 对]于cry over split milk后悔不及mourn over sb.'s death哀悼某人去世quarrel over a matter因某事争吵10.通过, 经过listen to a newscast over the radio收听无线电新闻广播speak to sb. over the telephone和某人通电话11.直到...之后She invited us to stay over Sunday.她邀我们呆过星期天。12.不同于This year's copy contains no innovations over those in the past.今年的版本没有不同于过去的新花样。
词性变化overadv.1.翻; 翻倒; 翻转过来knock a bottle over把瓶子打翻turn over a page翻过一页turn over in bed在床上翻身2.从一边到另一边be about ten feet over从这边到那边大约10英尺swim over to the other side of the river游到河的对岸去win sb. over把某人争取过来3.越过, 越出jump over跳过去The milk boiled over.牛奶溢出来了。4.在那边; 在另一处over there在那边over in Europe远在欧洲5.全部地; 通盘地; 普遍地roamover the deserts踏遍沙漠read a book over(从头到尾)把书读一遍talk sth. over详谈某事6.太, 过于; 剩[多]余be over anxious太焦虑be over polite太客气one meter and a bit over一米多一点7.结束, 完了The storm is over.暴风雨过去了。The good old times are over.好日子已经过去了。8.再, 重复地ten times over连续十次Try it over.再试一次。9.交付Hand the money over.付钱10.到家里She invited some of her friends over for fun and games.她请了几位朋友到家里游戏作乐。11.[无线电通话用语]“报文完, 请回复”12.在(某距离)以外From two blocks over he could hear the thin wail.他从两条街以外的地方就能听到那微弱的哭泣声。overadj.1.上面的; 上级的2.外面的3.过分的4.结束了的, 完了的5.剩余的the over crust of a pie饼上面的一层酥皮overn.1.余额; 剩余2.(超过目标落下或爆炸的)远射弹3.(板球)连续投球比赛vt.1.越过2.[方]痊愈He overed a snakebite.他被蛇咬伤后痊愈了。

继承用法over-accelerationn.1.促进剂过量over-and -shortn.1.溢额或亏绌over-and-undern.1.重迭式双管猎枪over-commutationn.1.过度整流over-compoundvt.1.超复励over-consumptionn.1.消费过多over-counteradj.1.(银行等)不经过交易所而卖出的(证券等)over-effectedadj.1.过度影响over-epistasisn.1.超上位作用over-expenditure

词性变化overn.1.超支over-flavoredadj.1.加香过度over-investmentn.1.过度投资over-masticationn.1.素炼过度; 过度研磨over-pickn.1.上投梭over-picklingn.1.过酸洗over-punchingn.1.上部穿孔区穿孔; 加穿孔; 补孔修改法over-rakevt.1.浪越船首over-reproductionn.1.人口过剩; 繁殖过剩over-sliden.1.滑越垒位over-specificationn.1.【计】额外规定over-taringn.1.逾限皮重over-the-roadadj.1.穿[戴]在头上的, 在肩头上携带的over-tonnagen.1.吨位过剩overly[ˈəʊvəlɪ]adv.1.过度地, 非常, 太

参考词汇over;above;都含“高于...”、“在...上”的意思。1.over 指“在垂直的上方”、“在...上”, 如:The sky is over our heads.天空在我们头上。2.above 指“(位置)高于...”, 还可指“(顺序)在前”、“(职位)在上等”, 如:A lieutenant general is above a captain.中将比上尉的职位高。under;below;
英语宝典
考试词汇表