pan
pan1
[pan]
noun
[with obj.]
go down the pan
panful
( pl. -fuls)
noun(pl. -fuls)
pan-like
adjective
语源
pan out
pan2
[pan]
(panned, panning)
pan and scan
pan3
[pɑːn]
noun
[pan]
noun
- a container made of metal and used for cooking food in
平底锅
■an amount of something contained in such a container
一锅的量
a pan of hot water.
一锅热水。
■a large container used in a technical or manufacturing process for subjecting a material to heat or a mechanical or chemical process
炼锅
■a bowl fitted at either end of a pair of scales
（天平的）秤盘
■another term for steel drum
同 steel drum
■a shallow bowl in which gold is separated from gravel and mud by agitation and washing
（淘金用的）淘选盘
■(Brit.)the bowl of a toilet
(英)马桶
■a hollow in the ground in which water may collect or in which a deposit of salt remains after water has evaporated
洼地；晒盐池
■(Scottish & Irish). short for pan-loaf
(苏格兰，爱尔 兰)。 同 pan-loaf
■a part of the lock that held the priming in old types of gun
（旧式枪的）火药池 - (US informal)a face
(美，非正式)脸 - a hard stratum of compacted soil
土磐；磐层
[with obj.]
- (常作 be panned)(informal)criticize (someone or something) severely
(非正式)严厉地批评
the movie was panned by the critics.
影片遭到了评论家的严厉批评。 - wash gravel in a pan to separate out (gold)
（用淘选盘）淘（金）
the old-timers panned gold.
老手们用淘选盘淘金。
[no obj.]prospectors panned for gold in the Yukon.
采矿者在育空河淘金。
go down the pan
- (informal)reach a stage of abject failure or uselessness
(非正式)惨败；无用
communities crumble, hospitals are shut, and the economy goes down the pan.
社区崩溃了，医院关闭了，经济一蹶不振。
panful
( pl. -fuls)
noun(pl. -fuls)
pan-like
adjective
语源
- Old English panne, of West Germanic origin; related to Dutch pan, German Pfanne, perhaps based on Latin patina 'dish'
pan out
- (of gravel) yield gold
（从沙砾中）淘出金子
■turnout well
成功
Harold's idea had been a good one even if it hadn't panned out.
哈洛德的想法还是好的，即使它最终没能成功。
■end up; conclude
结局（是）；结果（是）
he's happy with the way the deal panned out.
他对这笔交易的结果很满意。
pan2
[pan]
(panned, panning)
- [with obj. and adverbial of direction]swing (a video or film camera) in a horizontal or vertical plane, typically to give a panoramic effect or follow a subject
（尤指为了拍摄全景或跟拍）摄全景，摇摄
■[no obj., with adverbial of direction](of a camera) be swung in such a way
（摄影机）摇摄
the camera panned to the dead dictator.
镜头摇向死去的独裁者。
- a panning movement
摇摄动作
that slow pan over London.
伦敦上空缓慢的全景拍摄。
pan and scan
- a technique for narrowing the aspect ratio of a widescreen film to fit the squarer shape of a television screen by continuously selecting the portion of the original picture with the most significance, rather than just the middle portion
全景与扫描（一种缩小宽银幕电影的纵横比以适合电视机方形屏幕的技术，方法是不断地选取原图像中最有效的部分，而不仅是中间部分）
- early 20th cent.: abbreviation of panorama
pan3
[pɑːn]
noun
- variant spelling of paan
同 paan
考试词汇表
