[mass noun]a deficiency disease caused by a lack of nicotinic acid or its precursor tryptophan in the diet. It is characterized by dermatitis, diarrhoea, and mental disturbance, and is often linked to over-dependence on maize as a staple food 糙皮病,蜀黍红斑,培拉格病
派生 pellagrous adjective 语源
early 19th cent.: from Italian, from pelle 'skin', on the pattern of podagra