penalize
penalize
(亦作 -ise)
verb
penalization
noun
(亦作 -ise)
verb
- [with obj.](常作 be penalized)subject to some form of punishment
使受刑罚，使受处罚
high spending councils will be penalized.
开销大的理事会将受到处罚。
■(in various sports) punish (a player or team) for a breach of the rules by awarding an advantage to the opposition
（体育运动中因犯规而）处罚（选手，队）
■put in an unfavourable position or at an unfair disadvantage
使处于不利地位；不公平地对待
if the bill is not amended genuine claimants will be penalized.
如果该项法案不修正的话，那么真正的索赔人将会受到不公正的待遇。
■(Law)make or declare (an act or offence) legally punishable
(律)规定（或宣布）（行为，罪行）应受处罚
section twenty penalizes possession of a firearm when trespassing.
第20款规定持枪侵犯他人应受处罚。
penalization
noun
考试词汇表
