a tendency to see the worst aspect of things or believe that the worst will happen; a lack of hope or confidence in the future 悲观,悲观情绪 the dispute cast an air of deep pessimism over the future of the peace talks. 这起争端使和平谈判的前景蒙上了非常悲观的阴影。 ■(Philosophy)a belief that this world is as bad as it could be or that evil will ultimately prevail over good (哲)悲观主义
派生 pessimist noun 语源
late 18th cent.: from Latin pessimus 'worst', on the pattern of optimism