pivot

pivot
noun
  1. the central point, pin, or shaft on which a mechanism turns or oscillates
    (机械装置围绕其旋转或振荡的)中心点;轴销;心轴;枢轴
    ■[usu. in sing.]a person or thing that plays a central part in an activity or organization
    (活动或组织中的)中心人物,关键人物;中心,要点
    the pivot of community life was the chapel.
    社区生活的中心是教堂。
    ■the man or men about whom a body of troops wheels
    基准兵;基准部队
    ■(亦作 pivotman)(chiefly N. Amer.)a player in a central position in a team sport
    (主北美)中锋
    ■(Basketball)a movement in which the player holding the ball may move in any direction with one foot, while keeping the other (the pivot foot) in contact with the floor
    (篮球)持球转身策应
(pivoted, pivoting)
  1. [no obj.]turn on or as if on a pivot
    绕…旋转,以…为轴转动
    the axles pivoted about the motors.
    车轴绕着电动机旋转。
    he swung round, pivoting on his heel.
    他以脚后跟为轴转过身来。
    ■(pivot on)(figurative)depend on
    (喻)取决于,随…转移
    the government's reaction pivoted on the response of the Prime Minister.
    政府的反应取决于首相的答复。
    ■[with obj.]provide (a mechanism) with a pivot; fix (a mechanism) on a pivot
    (为机械装置)提供枢轴;固定在枢轴上
    [as adj. pivoted]a pivoted bracket.
    装有枢轴的托架。
派生
pivotability
noun
pivotable
adjective
语源
  1. late Middle English: from French, probably from the root of dialect pue 'tooth of a comb' and Spanish pu(y)a 'point'. The verb dates from the mid 19th cent
英语宝典
考试词汇表