plank

plank
noun
  1. a long, thin, flat piece of timber, used especially in building and flooring
    (尤指用于建筑和铺地用的)木板,板材
  2. a fundamental point of a political or other programme
    (政纲)要点
    the central plank of the bill is the curb on industrial polluters.
    该法案的中心要点是制止工业污染者。
verb
[with obj.]
  1. make, provide, or cover with planks
    用板材做;提供木板;铺上木板
    [as adj. planked]the planked wooden steps.
    用板材做成的木梯。
  2. (informal, chiefly N. Amer. & Irish)put or set (something) down forcefully or abruptly
    (非正式,主北美,主爱尔兰)重重地放下,用力放下,撂下
    he planked the glasses in front of him.
    他把眼镜撂在他面前。
    ■(plank oneself down)sit down in a hurried or undignified way
    匆忙(或不雅)地坐下
  3. (Scottish)hide (something). plant
    (苏格兰)藏(物)
    he had planked £1,000 under the mattress.
    他在床垫下藏了1,000英镑。
常用词组
walk the plank
  1. (formerly) be forced by pirates to walk blindfold along a plank over the side of a ship to one's death in the sea
    走跳板(旧时被海盗逼迫蒙着眼在船舷外的一块木板上行走直至坠海身亡)
    ■(informal)lose one's job or position
    (非正式)被解雇
语源
  1. Middle English: from Old Northern French planke, from late Latin planca 'board', feminine (used as a noun) of plancus 'flat-footed'
英语宝典
考试词汇表