plaster

plaster

['plɑ:stə]

n.石膏, 灰泥, 膏药
v.涂以灰泥, 敷以膏药, 使 ... 平

例句与用法：

We chipped the old plaster (away) (ie removed it in small pieces) from the wall.

我们把旧墙皮从墙上铲掉。

His broken leg was encased in plaster.

他折的腿打上了石膏。

The plaster had started to come away from the wall.

灰泥已经开始从墙上脱落。

The man looks like a cartoon character with a plaster on his temple.

那人太阳穴上贴了一块膏药，看上去像个卡通人物。

The doctor had to hold his broken arm with a plaster cast.

医生不得不用石膏绷带来固定他断了的胳膊。

词形变化：

形容词: plastery | 名词: plasterer | 动词过去式: plastered | 动词过去分词: plastered | 动词现在分词: plastering | 动词第三人称单数: plasters |

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n.

1. 【建】灰泥, 灰浆[U]

The walls were in a dreadful condition -- their yellow plaster was peeling off.

墙已经破烂不堪――上面的灰泥都在剥落。

2. 熟石膏, 烧石膏[U]

3. 膏药; 橡皮膏[C][U]

I dabbed the cut and applied a plaster.

我在切开的伤口上涂了一点药并贴上一块橡皮膏。

vt.

1. 在……上涂灰泥; 厚厚地涂抹[(+over/with)]

My shoes were plastered with mud.

我鞋上沾满烂泥。

2. 在……上敷贴膏药

The nurse washed and plastered the wound.

护士清洗了伤口并在上面贴了膏药。

3. 安慰; 减轻

4. 粘贴; 贴满[(+on/with)]

He plastered his room with pictures of actors and actresses.

他在他房间里贴满了男女演员的照片。

5. 使紧贴; 使平服[O]

He plastered his hair down.

他把头发梳平。

6. 用熟石膏处理

7. 掩饰; 使过分承受[(+with)]

They tried to plaster over the differences.

他们试图掩盖分歧。

8. 【俚】(彻底)击败; 重创

Our football team really got plastered last week.

我们的足球队上星期遭到惨败。