(of an object, substance, or resource) of great value; not to be wasted or treated carelessly (物体,物质,资源)贵重的;珍贵的,宝贵的 precious works of art. 艺术珍品。 my time's precious. 我的时间很宝贵。 ■greatly loved or treasured by someone 珍爱的,心爱的 look after my daughter—she's very precious to me. 好好照顾我女儿——她是我的宝贝。 ■[attrib.](informal)used to express the speaker's contempt for someone or something greatly valued by another person (非正式)宝贝似的(说话者表示对别人所珍视的人或物的蔑视) you and your precious schedule—you've got to lighten up!. 你和你那宝贝日程表——你真该放松点了。 ■[attrib.](informal)used for emphasis, often in an ironic context (非正式)(用于强调,常含讽刺)非常,极其 a precious lot you know about dogs!. 你对狗了解得真够多的。
(derogatory)affectedly concerned with elegant or refined behaviour, language, or manners (贬)故作风雅的;矫揉造作的 his exaggerated, precious manner. 他那夸张,故作风雅的举止。
noun
used as a term of address to a beloved person (用作称呼)宝贝;亲爱的 don't be frightened, my precious. 宝贝,别怕。
常用词组 precious little/few
extremely little or few (used for emphasis) 极少的(用作强调) police still know precious little about the dead man. 警察对那死去的男子仍然所知无几。
派生 preciously adverb preciousness noun 语源
Middle English: from Old French precios, from Latin pretiosus 'of great value', from pretium 'price'