[mass noun]the action or process of making ready or being made ready for use or consideration 准备(动作,过程) the preparation of a draft contract. 合同初稿的准备。 the project is in preparation. 该项目在筹备中。 ■[count noun](一般作 preparations)something done to get ready for an event or undertaking 预习工作;准备工作 she continued her preparations for the party. 她继续为晚会做准备。 ■[count noun]a substance that is specially made up and usually sold, especially a medicine or food 配制品(尤指药品,食物) ■[count noun]a specimen that has been prepared for scientific or medical examination (为科学实验或医药检验预备的)标本 a microscope preparation. 显微镜标本。 ■(Brit. dated). fuller form of prep (in sense 1) (英, 旧)。 prep (义项1)的全称 ■(Music)(in conventional harmony) the sounding of the discordant note in a chord in the preceding chord where it is not discordant, lessening the effect of the discord (乐)准备音
语源
late Middle English: via Old French from Latin praeparatio(n-), from praeparare 'make ready before' (see prepare)