pretty

pretty
(prettier, prettiest)
  1. attractive in a delicate way without being truly beautiful or handsome
    漂亮的,标致的,好看的
    a pretty little girl with an engaging grin.
    一个带着迷人笑容的漂亮小女孩。
    ■(of a thing) pleasing to the eye or the ear
    (事物)悦目的;悦耳的
    a pretty summer dress.
    好看的夏季连衣裙。
    ■[attrib.](informal)used ironically in expressions of annoyance or disgust
    (非正式)好的,妙极了的(表示不悦或厌恶的讽刺语)
    he led me a pretty dance.
    他真让我转得晕了头。
adverb
  1. [as submodifier](informal)to a moderately high degree; fairly
    (非正式)相当地;颇
    he looked pretty fit for his age.
    就他这个年纪他看上去相当健康。
(pl. -ies)
  1. (informal)an attractive thing, typically a pleasing but unnecessary accessory
    (非正式)漂亮东西(尤指悦人但不必要的小饰品)
    he buys her lots of pretties—bangles and rings and things.
    他给她买了许多小玩意儿——镯子、戒指等不一而足。
    ■used to refer in a condescending way to an attractive person
    (以高人一等的口吻)漂亮的人;漂亮的孩子
    six pretties in sequined leotards.
    穿着缀满闪光片的紧身服的六个小美人。
(-ies, -ied)
  1. [with obj.]make pretty or attractive
    美化;使漂亮;使可爱
    she'll be all prettied up and ready to go in an hour.
    她一小时后就会打扮得漂漂亮亮,准备出发。
常用词组
pretty much (或 nearly 或 well)
  1. (informal)very nearly
    (非正式)几乎;差不多
    the case is pretty well over.
    这案子差不多结束了。
a pretty penny
  1. (informal)a large sum of money
    (非正式)一大笔钱
pretty please
  1. used as an emphatic or wheedling form of request
    求求你(强调或讨好的表达方式)
be sitting pretty
  1. (informal)be in an advantageous position or situation
    (非正式)占优势的,处于有利地位的
    if she could get sponsors, she would be sitting pretty.
    如果能得到赞助,她会极占优势。
派生
prettily
adverb
prettiness
noun
prettyish
adjective
语源
  1. Old English prettig; related to Middle Dutch pertich 'brisk, clever', obsolete Dutch prettig 'humorous, sporty', from a West Germanic base meaning 'trick'. The sense development 'deceitful, cunning, clever, skilful, admirable, pleasing, nice' has parallels in adjectives such as canny, fine, nice, etc
英语宝典
考试词汇表