prickle

prickle
noun
  1. a short, slender, sharp-pointed outgrowth on the bark or epidermis of a plant; a small thorn
    (植物的)刺,棘
    the prickles of the gorse bushes.
    荆豆棘。
    ■a small spine or pointed outgrowth on the skin of certain animals
    (动物的)皮刺
    ■a tingling sensation on someone's skin, typically caused by strong emotion
    针刺般的感觉,刺痛
    Kathleen felt a prickle of excitement.
    凯思琳感到一阵令人激动的刺痛。
verb
  1. [no obj.](of a person's skin or a part of the body) experience a tingling sensation, especially as a result of strong emotion
    (人的皮肤,身体部位)感到刺痛
    the sound made her skin prickle with horror.
    那种声音使她恐惧得浑身针刺一般。
    ■[with obj.]cause a tingling or mildly painful sensation in
    引起刺痛
    I hate the way the fibres prickle your skin.
    我讨厌纤维刺激皮肤的那种感觉。
    ■(of a person) react defensively or angrily to something
    (人)对…做出(自卫、生气的)反应
    she prickled at the implication that she had led a soft and protected life.
    有人暗指她生活舒适受宠,她很生气。
语源
  1. Old English pricel 'instrument for pricking, sensation of being pricked'; related to Middle Dutch prickel, from the Germanic base of prick. The verb is partly a diminutive of the verb prick
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