privation

privationprivationD.J.:[praiˈveiʃən]K.K.:[praɪˈveʃən]n.1.■(生活必需品的)匮乏, 贫困

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privation[prai'veiʃən]n.1.■丧失；剥夺；欠缺(尤指缺乏某些性质或条件)2.■(生活必需品的)匮乏；穷困，贫困3.■剥夺；褫夺；没收4.■【逻辑学】(积极性的)缺性；性质丧失，负性质

privationprivation[praiˈveiʃən]n.1.■缺乏, 丧失2.■(生活必需品的)匮乏; 穷困; 艰难3.■剥夺4.■【逻】(积极性的)缺性suffer many privations吃尽苦头, 备尝艰辛die of privation穷死P-of the company of all other human beings is a serious hardship.与世隔绝是一件极难忍受的事。