a paid occupation, especially one that involves prolonged training and a formal qualification (尤指需要长期训练和正规资格的)职业 his chosen profession of teaching. 他所选择的教书职业。 a barrister by profession. 专职大律师。 ■[treated as sing. or pl.]a body of people engaged in a particular profession (某种)职业人士(总称) the profession is divided on the issue. 对于这一问题,从业人士意见有分歧。
an open but often false declaration or claim 诈称;表白 a profession of allegiance. 表白效忠。 ■a declaration of belief in a religion 宣布信仰 ■the declaration or vows made on entering a religious order 入教誓言,修道誓约 ■[mass noun]the ceremony or fact of being professed in a religious order 入教仪式;入教 after profession she taught in Maidenhead. 入教以后,她在梅登黑德任教。
常用词组 the oldest profession
(humorous)the practice of working as a prostitute (幽默)卖淫
语源
Middle English (denoting the vow made on entering a religious order): via Old French from Latin professio(n-), from profiteri 'declare publicly' (see profess). Sense 1 derives from the notion of an occupation that one ‘professes’ to be skilled in