prolepsis

prolepsis
[prəʊˈlɛpsɪs, -ˈliːpsɪs]
(pl. prolepses -siːz)
[mass noun]
  1. (Rhetoric)the anticipation and answering of possible objections in rhetorical speech
    (修辞)预辩法
    ■(poetic/literary)anticipation
    (诗/文)预期
  2. the representation of a thing as existing before it actually does or did so, as in he was a dead man when he entered
    预词法(如he was a dead man when he entered)
派生
proleptic
adjective
语源
  1. late Middle English (as a term in rhetoric): via late Latin from Greek prolēpsis, from prolambanein 'anticipate', from pro 'before' + lambanein 'take'
英语宝典
考试词汇表