propagate

propagate
verb
[with obj.]
  1. breed specimens of (a plant, animal, etc.) by natural processes from the parent stock
    (动植物等)繁殖;使繁殖
    try propagating your own house plants from cuttings.
    试着通过插枝繁殖自家的室内植物。
    ■[no obj.](of a plant, animal, etc.) reproduce in such a way
    (动植物等)繁殖,增殖
    the plant propagates freely from stem cuttings.
    这种植物通过枝干扦插便可得以繁殖。
    ■cause (something) to increase in number or amount
    使(某物)在数量上增加
    operational error includes those errors propagated during the digitizing process.
    运算错误包括数字转换过程中增多的错误。
  2. spread and promote (an idea, theory, knowledge, etc.) widely
    传播(观念、理论、知识等)
    the French propagated the idea that the English were violent and gluttonous drunkards.
    法国人传播这样的观念: 英国人是狂暴、贪婪的酒鬼。
  3. [with obj. and adverbial of direction]transmit (motion, light, sound, etc.) in a particular direction or through a medium
    (运动、光线、声音等)传送,传播
    electromagnetic effects can be propagated at a finite velocity only through material substances.
    电磁效应只能通过物质材料以一定的速度传送。
    [as adj. propagated]a propagated electrical signal.
    电播信号。
    ■[no obj.](of motion, light, sound, etc.) be transmitted or travel in such a way
    (运动、光、声音等)蔓延,扩展
    a hydraulic fracture is generally expected to propagate in a vertical plane.
    水力断裂通常预计会沿纵面扩展。
派生
propagation
noun
propagative
adjective
语源
  1. late Middle English: from Latin propagat- 'multiplied from layers or shoots', from the verb propagare; related to propago 'young shoot' (from a base meaning 'fix')
英语宝典
考试词汇表