recognition

recognition
noun
  1. [mass noun]the action or process of recognizing or being recognized, in particular
    认识；识别，尤指
    ■identification of a thing or person from previous encounters or knowledge
    认出
    she saw him pass by without a sign of recognition.
    她看到他过去了，一点没有认出来的样子。
    methods of production have improved out of all recognition.
    生产方法已大大改进，远非往昔可比。
    ■acknowledgement of something's existence, validity, or legality
    承认；确认；认可
    the unions must receive proper recognition.
    协会必须得到适当的认可。
    ■appreciation or acclaim for an achievement, service, or ability
    赏识；表彰；报偿
    his work was slow to gain recognition.
    他的工作尚未得到赏识。
    she received the award in recognition of her courageous human rights work.
    她因勇敢的人权工作而受到奖励。
    ■(亦作 diplomatic recognition)formal acknowledgement by a country that another political entity fulfils the conditions of statehood and is eligible to be dealt with as a member of the international community
    外交承认
派生
recognitory
adjective
  1. (rare)(罕).)
语源
  1. late 15th cent. (denoting the acknowledgement of a service): from Latin recognitio(n-), from the verb recognoscere 'know again, recall to mind' (see recognize)
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