refrain

refrainrefrainD.J.:[riˈfrein]K.K.:[rɪˈfren]vi.1.■抑制; 克制; 戒除Please refrain from smoking during the performance.演出时请勿吸烟。n.1.■(诗歌的)叠句, 副歌

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refrain1[,ri:'frein]vi.1.■忍住;克制 (常与from doing something连用)：It is difficult for us to refrain from laughing when we are seeing a comedy.在我们观看喜剧时，很难忍住不笑。vt.1.■[古语]抑制；克制：He could not refrain his tears when he heard the bad news.当他听到这个不幸的消息时眼泪禁不住落下来。近义词abstainforbear refrain2[ri'frein]n.1.■(诗歌或乐曲中的)选句；副歌2.■【音乐】带有选句(或副歌)的乐曲take up someone's refrain(唱歌时)接唱某人的选句；为某人帮腔

refrainrefrain[riˈfrein]vi., vt.1.■忍住; 抑制, 制止2.■戒除(from)3.■避免[开]refrain from crime抑制犯罪refrain from smoking禁止吸烟

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继承用法refrainern.refrainmentn.