[with obj.]fix or mend (a thing suffering from damage or a fault) 修理,修补 faulty electrical appliances should be repaired by an electrician. 出毛病的电器应该由电气工修理。 ■make good (such damage) by fixing or repairing it 修复,恢复 an operation to repair damage to his neck. 修复颈部损伤的手术。 ■put right (a damaged relationship or unwelcome situation) 使重归于好 the new government moved quickly to repair relations with the USA. 新政府迅速采取行动,和美国重修旧好。
noun
[mass noun]the action of fixing or mending something 修理,修补 the truck was beyond repair. 卡车破得无法修理了。 [count noun]the abandoned house they bought needs repairs. 他们所购的弃屋需要修理。 ■[count noun]a result of such fixing or mending 修补过的部位 a coat of French polish was brushed over the repair. 在修补处刷了一层紫胶清漆。 ■the relative physical condition of an object 具体情况;物质条件;状态 the existing hospital isin a bad state of repair. 现有的那家医院情况很差。
派生 repairable adjective repairer noun 语源
late Middle English: from Old French reparer, from Latin reparare, from re- 'back' + parare 'make ready'
repair2 verb
[no obj.](repair to)(formal or humorous)go to (a place), especially in company (正式或幽默)(尤指结伴前往)去,赴 we repaired to the tranquillity of a nearby cafe. 我们去了附近一家安静的咖啡屋。
noun
[mass noun](archaic)frequent or habitual visiting of a place (古)常去 she exhorted repair to the church. 她劝诫人们常去教堂。 ■[count noun]a place which is frequently visited or occupied 常去的场所 the repairs of wild beasts. 野兽出没的地方。
语源
Middle English: from Old French repairer, from late Latin repatriare 'return to one's country' (see repatriate)