an act of retiring or giving up a position 辞职,引退 he announced his resignation. 他宣布辞职。 ■a document conveying someone's intention of retiring 辞职书,辞呈 I've thinking of handing in my resignation. 我正考虑递上辞呈。 ■(Chess)an act of ending a game by conceding defeat without being checkmated (棋)认输
[mass noun]the acceptance of something undesirable but inevitable 对逆境的接受,顺从,听天由命 a shrug of resignation. 表示无可奈何地耸耸肩。
语源
late Middle English: via Old French from medieval Latin resignatio(n-), from resignare 'unseal, cancel' (see resign)