[no obj.]rise in rebellion 反叛,造反,起义 the Iceni revolted and had to be suppressed. 爱西尼人发动起义,必须出兵镇压。 ■refuse to acknowledge someone or something as having authority 反抗,违抗 voters may revolt when they realize the cost of the measures. 当选民意识到措施的代价时,他们可能会反抗。 ■[as adj. revolted](archaic)having rebelled or revolted (古)已反叛的;叛乱中的 the emperor was leading an expedition against the revolted Bretons. 皇帝正率兵征讨叛乱中的布列塔尼人。
[with obj.](常作 be revolted)cause to feel disgust 使厌恶,使反感 he was revolted by the stench that greeted him. 扑面而来的恶臭使他厌恶。 [as adj. revolting]revolting green scum. 令人生厌的绿色浮渣。 ■[no obj.](archaic)feel strong disgust (古)厌恶,反感 'tis just the main assumption reason most revolts at. 理性最难容的就是这主要假设。
noun
an attempt to put an end to the authority of a person or body by rebelling 反叛,叛乱,起义 a country-wide revolt against the central government. 反对中央政府的全国起义。 [mass noun]the peasants rose in revolt. 农民们揭竿而起。 ■a refusal to continue to obey or conform 反抗,违抗 a revolt over tax increases. 对提高税收的反抗。
派生 revoltingly adverb 语源
mid 16th cent.: from French révolte (noun), révolter (verb), from Italian rivoltare, based on Latin revolvere 'roll back' (see revolve)