rhinorrhea

rhinorrhea

1. Analysis of Treatment Result of 65 Patients with Cerebrospinal Fluid Rhinorrhea

65例脑脊液鼻漏患者不同治疗方法的疗效对比分析

2. The significance of MR cisternography in the evaluation of cerebrospinal rhinorrhea

MR脑池造影术在诊断脑脊液鼻漏中的价值

3. The surgical treatment for the depressed forehead and frontal skull base fracture with CSF rhinorrhea

一期手术治疗前额凹陷前颅底粉碎性骨折并脑脊液鼻漏

4. Pediatric adenoidal hypertrophy,a common childhood disease often causes snoring,nasal obstruction,rhinorrhea,dyspnea,otitis media and hearing loss.

儿童腺样体肥大是儿童常见病,常引起打鼾、鼻塞、流涕、呼吸困难、中耳炎及听力下降。

5. Keywords The extended subfrontal exdural approach;Traumatic cerebrospinal fluid rhinorrhea;Sugery treatment;

关键词扩大额下硬膜外入路;外伤性脑脊液鼻漏;手术治疗;

6. Keywords craniocerebral trauma;intracrani al hemorrhage;traumatic;cerebrospinal fluid rhinorrhea;cerebrospinal fluid otorrhea;

关键词颅脑损伤;颅内出血;创伤性;脑脊液鼻漏;脑脊液耳漏;

7. Management of endonasal encephalomeningocele with cerebrospinal fluid rhinorrhea by transnasal endoscopic surgery

内镜经鼻入路脑膜脑膨出伴脑脊液鼻漏的外科治疗

8. spasmodic rhinorrhea

发作性鼻(液)溢

9. paroxysmal rhinorrhea

发作性鼻(液)溢, 变应性鼻炎

10. Pituitary adenomas associated with cerebrospinal fluid rhinorrhea and its transsphenoidal surgical treatment

发生脑脊液鼻漏的垂体腺瘤经蝶手术治疗

11. Observation on the Therapeutic Efficacy of Myoplasm ZT Glue Mixture Containing Antibiotics in the Treatment of Cerebrospinal Fluid Rhinorrhea

含抗生素肌浆ZT胶混合物治疗脑脊液鼻漏

12. There was a foul-smelling rhinorrhea on the right nasal cavity and a foreign body noted in the middle meatus.

在右侧鼻腔有恶臭鼻涕,并且在中鼻道有异物.

13. traumatic cerebrospinal fluid rhinorrhea

外伤性脑脊液鼻漏

14. Keywords traumatic cerebrospinal fluid rhinorrhea;surgical management;high-resolution CT;MR cisternography;microinvasive surgery;

外伤性脑脊液鼻漏;手术治疗;高分辨率CT;MR脑池造影;微侵袭;

15. Value of CT and CTC in the Patients with Post traumatic CSF Rhinorrhea

外伤性脑脊液鼻漏的CT及CTC价值

16. Treatment of intranasal endoscopes on traumatic cerebrospinal rhinorrhea

外伤性脑脊液鼻漏的鼻内窥镜治疗

17. Treatment of traumatic cerebrospinal rhinorrhea in frontal sinus

外伤性额窦脑脊液鼻漏的治疗

18. Keywords head injuries/CO;cerebrospinal rhinorrhea;

头部损伤/并发症;脑脊液鼻漏;

19. caseous purulent rhinorrhea

干酪性鼻炎

20. When this mucus blanket is altered in amount or composition, rhinorrhea, nasal obstruction, polyposis, and sinusitis may develop.

当粘液层发生质或量的改变时，可导致鼻塞、鼻息肉、鼻窦炎等疾病症状。

21. Surgical Treatment of Acute Traumatic Cerebrospinal Fluid Rhinorrhea or Otorrhea Concurrent with Intracranial Hematoma

急性外伤性脑脊液鼻漏、耳漏合并颅内血肿的手术治疗

22. Surgical treatment resulted in temporary dryness of the nose in 12 patients (19.4%), rhinorrhea in 11 (17.7%), intense scalp itching in seven (8.8%), and minor hair loss in five (6.3%).

手术治疗造成12位病患（19.4%）鼻腔暂时性的乾躁、11位病患（17.7%）流鼻水、7位病患（8.8%）剧烈的头颅搔痒、以及5位病患（6.3%）轻微的掉发。

23. Keywords The extended subfrontal exdural approach;Traumatic cerebrospinal fluid rhinorrhea;Surgery treatmeat;

扩大额下硬膜外入路;外伤性脑脊液鼻漏;手术治疗;

24. Abstract： Objective To evaluate the clinical significance of radionuclide dynamic cisternography for diagnosing and treating cerebrospinal fluid rhinorrhea.

摘 要： 目的探讨核素脑池动态显像在脑脊液鼻漏诊断和治疗中的临床意义。

25. Objective To evaluate the value of CT cisternography (CTC) in the localization of traumatic cerebrospinal fluid rhinorrhea.

摘要目的探讨CT脑池造影(CTC)在外伤性脑脊液鼻漏术前定位诊断中的作用和价值。

26. A research to treatment of cerebrospinal rhinorrhea.

摘要目的探讨脑脊液鼻漏的治疗方法。

27. Objective To evaluate the efficacy and safety with ipratropium bromide nasal spray in the treatment of rhinorrhea in the elderly perennial non-allergic rhinitis patient.

摘要目的观察异丙托溴胺喷雾剂治疗老年人常年性非变应性鼻炎的临床效果及安全性。

28. Objective: To summarize the clinical experience in diagnosing and managing cerebrospinal (CSF) rhinorrhea via transnasal endoscopic approach.

摘要目的：总结脑脊液鼻漏的漏口诊断与经鼻内镜手术治疗的临床经验。

29. Objective: To study the diagnosis and treatment of traumatic cerebrospinal fluid rhinorrhea.

摘要目的：探讨损伤性脑脊液鼻漏的诊断和治疗。

30. Abstract: Objective To introduce the clinical features and surgical management of pituitary adenomas associated with cerebrospinal fluid rhinorrhea.

文摘:目的介绍发生脑脊液鼻漏的垂体腺瘤的临床特征和经蝶手术治疗方法。

31. Methods:To analyze the cases of endoscopic repair of cerebrospinal fluid rhinorrhea retrospectively.

方法:对鼻内窥镜下脑脊液鼻漏修补病例进行回顾性分析。

32. Method:Eighteen cases with recurrent cerebrospinal fluid(CSF) rhinorrhea were retrospective studied.

方法:经鼻内镜修补18例脑脊液鼻漏手术修补后复发患者。

33. Method:Three cases of cerebrospinal rhinorrhea caused by transsphenoidal meningoencephaloceles were managed by transnasal endoscopic surgery.

方法:鼻内镜下切除经蝶脑膜脑膨出3例,并以肌肉、筋膜、人工硬膜等填塞致脑脊液鼻漏的颅底缺损部位。

34. Methods The clinical data of 15 patients with cerebrospinal rhinorrhea, especially the results of radionudide dynamic eisternography were retrospectively analysed.

方法回顾性分析了15例脑脊鼻漏的临床资料，尤其是核素脑池动态扫描的结果。

35. Methods A total of 10 patients with traumatic cerebrospinal rhinorrhea undergoing image navigation system treatment were analyzed retrospectively.

方法回顾性分析我院收治的10例经导航系统鼻内镜治疗的脑脊液鼻漏病例。

36. Methods 10 cases with traumatic cerebrospinal fluid rhinorrhea were repaired via the subfrontal associated exdural and indural approach .

方法对10例外伤后迁延性脑脊液鼻漏病人采用额下硬膜外、硬膜下联合入路修补治疗。

37. Methods The nursing experiences, before and after the operation, of 35 patients who underwent the endoscopic surgery for cerebrospinal rhinorrhea were summarized.

方法总结35例经鼻内镜下入路脑脊液鼻漏修补术的术前及术后护理措施。

38. Twelve cases of cerebrospinal rhinorrhea were repaired successfully under nasal endoscope with EC ear-head adhesive.

方法采用EC医用耳脑胶在鼻内镜下手术修补脑脊液鼻漏12例。

39. Method: To analyse eleven cases with cerebrospinal fluid rhinorrhea, pituitary tumor, encephalomeningocele, sphenoid sinus cyst and ethmoid sinus tumor, were analyzed from 1998 to 2004 and beening followed up for 6 months to 6 years.

方法：分析我科1998年~2004年间经鼻内镜手术治疗脑脊液鼻漏、垂体瘤、鼻内脑膜脑膨出、蝶窦囊肿、筛窦癌等，资料完整、随访时间为6个月~6年的病历11例。

40. Method: Data of 12 cases of traumatic cerebrospinal fluid rhinorrhea treated between 1985 and 2001 were retrospectively analyzed.

方法：回顾分析1985年至2001年收治的12例损伤性脑脊液鼻漏的临床资料。

41. METHODS:From April 1997 to March 1999, we had five patients whose major complaint was persistent bloody rhinorrhea for months and all were finally diagnosed with CPS.

方法：本院自1997年4月至1999年3月2年间，共收集5名以长期血性鼻漏为主要主诉之病患。

42. In 2002, we encountered a 59-year-old male in OPD with complaints of long-term nasal blockage, rhinorrhea and mild nasal bleeding.

本院于2002年底经历一名59岁男性病人，因为长期鼻塞、鼻漏合并轻微鼻出血至本院门诊就医。

43. There is no CSF rhinorrhea or local recurrence one and a half years after operaton.

术后一年多均无脑脊髓液鼻漏，亦无复发之迹象。

44. Clinical assessment of radionuclide dynamic cisternography for diagnosing cerebrospinal rhinorrhea

核素脑池动态显像诊断脑脊液鼻漏的临床评价

45. The clinical evaluation of radionuclide cisternogradhy for diagnosis and localization of cerebrospinal rhinorrhea and technical problems

核素脑池显像诊断和定位脑脊液鼻漏的相关技术环节及临床价值

46. Keywords cerebellopontine angle;craniotomy;Cerebrospinal rhinorrhea;air chamber of temporal bone;

桥小脑角;开颅术;脑脊液鼻漏;颞骨气房;

47. Cerebrospinal rhinorrhea after approach operation in cerebellopontine angle

桥小脑角入路术后脑脊液鼻漏

48. watery rhinorrhea

水样鼻漏

49. Objective:To summarize the clinical experience in diagnosing and managing cerebrospinal (CSF) rhinorrhea via transnasal endoscopic approach.

目的:总结脑脊液鼻漏的漏口诊断与经鼻内镜手术治疗的临床经验。

50. Objective:To inquire into the feasibility of transnasal endoscopic surgery for the diagnosis and treatment of cerebrospinal rhinorrhea caused by transsphenoidal meningoencephaloceles.

目的:探讨经蝶脑膜脑膨出致脑脊液鼻漏的诊断及经鼻内镜下修补的可行性,总结修补的成功经验。

51. Objective:To evaluate the failed causes of repairing the cerebrospinal fluid rhinorrhea and the use of endoscope techniques.

目的:探讨脑脊液鼻漏修补失败的原因及鼻内镜手术修补的方法。

52. Objective:To research the diagnosis and treatment of cerebrospinal rhinorrhea.

目的:探讨脑脊液鼻漏的诊断和治疗。

53. Objective To evaluate a new technique to treat frontal sinus cerebrospinal fluid Rhinorrhea (FSCFR).

目的建立一种治疗额窦脑脊液鼻漏的新技术。

54. Objective To summarize the nursing of image navigation system treatment on traumatic cerebrospinal rhinorrhea.

目的总结经导航系统行鼻内镜治疗脑脊液鼻漏的护理。

55. Objective To summarize our experience in managing cerebrospinal fluid(CSF) rhinorrhea.

目的总结脑脊液鼻漏的诊断治疗经验。

56. Objective To summarize our experience in managing cerebrospinal fluid rhinorrhea(SFR) with intranasal endoscope.

目的总结鼻内窥镜下脑脊液鼻漏修补术的经验 ,提出该方法的可行性和优势。

57. Objective To evaluate the value of CT and CTC in the patients with post-traumatic CSF rhinorrhea.

目的探讨CT及CTC在外伤性鼻漏检查中的价值。

58. Objective To determine a reliable surgical treatment for traumatic cerebrospinal fluid rhinorrhea.

目的探讨一种有效的外伤性脑脊液鼻漏修补方法。

59. Objective To evaluate the clinical significance of radionuclide dynamic cisternography for diagnosing and treating cerebrospinal fluid rhinorrhea.

目的探讨核素脑池动态显像在脑脊液鼻漏诊断和治疗中的临床意义。

60. Objective To evaluate the indication, operative technique and advantages of the treatment of traumatic cerebrospinal rhinorrhea in frontal sinus by intranasal endoscopic surgery.

目的探讨经鼻内窥镜外科治疗额窦脑脊液鼻漏的适应证、操作技巧及优点。

61. Objective To investigate the methods of prevention and repair of cerebrospinal rhinorrhea by transsphenoidal microsurgical approach.

目的探讨经鼻蝶入路显微手术脑脊液鼻漏的预防和修补方法。

62. Objective To explore an appropriate way of diagnosis and treatment for cerebrospinal fluid rhinorrhea.

目的探讨脑脊液鼻漏的诊断和治疗方法。

63. Objective To study how to take good care of the perioperative patients with cerebrospinal rhinorrhea repaired under endoscope, to ensure the patients to get through the period safely.

目的探讨鼻内镜下脑脊液鼻漏修补术病人围手术期的护理措施,保证手术病人安全度过围手术期。

64. The acute symptoms of contact of beryllium with the mucous membrane of the eye and upper respiratory tract include itch, and rhinorrhea

眼睛粘膜和上呼吸道粘膜若接触铍，其急性症状是发痒、灼烧和流鼻涕。

65. mucous rhinorrhea

粘液性鼻漏, 粘液怀鼻炎

66. Operative coordination for cerebrospinal rhinorrhea patients undergoing repair through image navigation system under nasal endoscope

经影像导航系统及鼻内镜行脑脊液鼻漏修补术手术配合

67. Chief complaints included unilateral nasal obstruction, blood tinged rhinorrhea and purulent rhinorrhea.

经组织切片证实为恶性黑色素肿瘤。

68. Observation of the therapeutic effect of intranasal endoscopic repair on cerebrospinal fluid rhinorrhea

经鼻内窥镜行脑脊液鼻漏修补术的疗效观察

69. Repair of recurrent cerebrospinal fluid rhinorrhea and skull base defect by endoscope

经鼻内镜修补复发性脑脊液鼻漏及颅底缺损

70. Experience of repairing cerebrospinal rhinorrhea by intranasal endoscopic approach

经鼻内镜治疗脑脊液鼻漏的手术体会

71. Analysis of ventage location in endoscopic repair of CSF rhinorrhea

经鼻内镜脑脊液鼻漏修补术中漏口定位分析

72. Nursing care of patients with cerebrospinal rhinorrhea underwent via nasal neoplasty

经鼻脑脊液鼻漏修补术的护理

73. Prevention and Repair of Cerebrospinal Rhinorrhea by Transsphenoidal Microsurgical Approach

经鼻蝶入路显微手术预防和修补脑脊液鼻漏

74. Results:The incidence rate of cerebrospinal rhinorrhea was 2.7%,the incidence rate of diabetes insipidus was 4.6%.

结果:脑脊液鼻漏发生率为2.7%,尿崩症发生率为4.6%。

75. Conclusion If the indications are proper, repairing of cerebrospinal rhinorrhea under nasal endoscope has the characteristis of safy, mild injury and high successful rate.

结论在严格掌握适应症的情况下,经鼻腔鼻内镜下脑脊液鼻漏修补术具有安全、低损伤、高成功率的优点。

76. Conclusion Radionuclide dynamic cisternography plays an important role in assessing whether there is cerebrospinal rhinorrhea and determining the concrete situation of leakage.

结论核素脑池动态显像作为一种简单创伤小的检查手段，对确定有无脑脊液鼻漏和确定具体漏口部位有重要作用。

77. Conclusion Transnasal endoscopic repairing is the best surgical method for treating cerebrospinal rhinorrhea.

结论鼻内窥镜下修补术是脑脊液鼻漏的首选外科治疗方法。

78. Conclusions: Most of the acute traumatic cerebrospinal fluid rhinorrhea can spontaneously disappear after prompt conservative treatment.

结论：急性损伤性脑脊液鼻漏经及时保守治疗，大部分患者能自愈；

79. But the seriousness of rhinorrhea and nasal obstruction does not have any relationship with the pattern.

而流鼻水与鼻塞严重程度均与体质证型没有关联性。

80. cerebero-spinal rhinorrhea

脑脊液鼻漏