[predic.](especially of something undesirable or harmful) of common occurrence; widespread (尤指讨厌或有害物)普遍的,流行的 male chauvinism was rife in medicine in those days. 当时在医务界大男子主义盛行。 ■(rife with)full of 充满的,充斥的 the streets were rife with rumour and fear. 街头谣言四起,人们恐惧不已。
adverb
in an unchecked or widespread manner 猖獗地,普遍地,流行地 speculation ran rife that he was an arms dealer. 人们纷纷猜测他是个军火商。
派生 rifeness noun 语源
late Old English rȳfe, probably from Old Norse rīfr 'acceptable'